"Expected List as JsArray" 发布到 akka-http 服务器时

"Expected List as JsArray" when posting to an akka-http server

我正在尝试在此处创建 Orders/Items 应用程序的细微变化: https://github.com/akka/akka-http/blob/master/docs/src/test/scala/docs/http/scaladsl/SprayJsonExampleSpec.scala#L51

我正在使用 httpie 连接到服务器,命令是:

http POST http://localhost:8080/post_an_order items=[]

我收到以下错误:

HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-Length: 73
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Date: Wed, 08 Feb 2017 19:04:37 GMT
Server: akka-http/10.0.3

The request content was malformed:
Expected List as JsArray, but got "[]"

密码是:

import akka.actor.ActorSystem
import akka.stream.ActorMaterializer
import akka.http.scaladsl.Http
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.Directives._
import akka.http.scaladsl.marshallers.sprayjson.SprayJsonSupport._
import spray.json.DefaultJsonProtocol._
import scala.io.StdIn

case class Item(id: Long, name: String)
case class Order(items: List[Item])

object WebServer {
  implicit val system = ActorSystem()
  implicit val materializer = ActorMaterializer()
  implicit val executionContext = system.dispatcher

  implicit val itemFormat = jsonFormat2(Item)
  implicit val orderFormat = jsonFormat1(Order)

  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    val route =
      get {
        pathSingleSlash {
          complete( Item(123, "DefaultItem") )
        }
      } ~
      post {
        path("post_an_order") {
          entity(as[Order]) { order =>
            val itemsCount = order.items.size
            val itemNames = order.items.map(_.name).mkString(", ")
            complete(s"Ordered $itemsCount items: $itemNames")
          }
        }
      }

    val bindingFuture = Http().bindAndHandle(route, "localhost", 8080)

    println("http://localhost:8080/")

    StdIn.readLine()
    bindingFuture.flatMap( _.unbind() ).onComplete( _ => system.terminate() )
  }
}

服务器没问题。您的 HTTPie 调用有两个问题:

  1. JSON 数组需要 HTTPie
  2. 中的 := 赋值运算符
  3. 您需要覆盖 Accept header 才能收到 200。否则,HTTPie 将假设 Accept:application/json 并且 Akka-HTTP 将返回 406 - Not Acceptable 错误.

http POST http://localhost:8080/post_an_order Accept:text/plain items:=[]