Spring 启动 TestRestTemplate 不 URL 解码请求参数值

Spring boot TestRestTemplate doesn't URL decode requestparam values

设置:

如果我启动服务器并使用 URL 编码的值卷曲端点,我会在响应中得到非 URL 编码的值。

如果我使用 TestRestTemplate 查询完全相同的东西,foo 会得到一个 URL 编码的值来处理,并且在现实世界中事情开始出错...

com.example.App

package com.example;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class App {

    @RequestMapping(path = "/test")
    public String foo(@RequestParam("q") String val) {
        return val;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
}

com.example.TestApp

package com.example;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment;
import org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.web.util.UriComponentsBuilder;

import java.net.URI;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class TestApp {

    @Autowired
    private TestRestTemplate rest;

    @Test
    public void testIt() {
        URI uri = UriComponentsBuilder.fromPath("/test")
            .queryParam("q", BIG_STR)
            .build().encode().toUri();
        System.out.println("URI: " + uri);
        ResponseEntity<String> res = rest.getForEntity(uri, String.class);
        System.out.println("resBody: " + res.getBody());
    }

    private static String BIG_STR = "[ { \"_id\": \"58ac70a1d998ec63dc004158\", \"index\": 0, \"guid\": \"68124ce4-6a65-4459-8189-f245236399a9\", \"isActive\": true, \"balance\": \",415.67\", \"picture\": \"http://placehold.it/32x32\", \"age\": 36, \"eyeColor\": \"brown\", \"name\": \"Bobbi Barr\", \"gender\": \"female\", \"company\": \"ACCUPHARM\", \"email\": \"bobbibarr@accupharm.com\", \"phone\": \"+1 (938) 592-3835\", \"address\": \"551 Lester Court, Sedley, South Carolina, 3698\", \"about\": \"Dolor deserunt nostrud ipsum sunt aute elit exercitation tempor eu ipsum. Dolor magna nisi incididunt sit non mollit ut aliqua. Magna est officia veniam sit deserunt eiusmod consectetur do dolore et ea aliquip. Magna velit tempor est dolore sint voluptate. Et enim cillum voluptate nisi est non. Non enim amet ad qui cillum ipsum ipsum magna id nostrud cillum amet esse.\r\n\", \"registered\": \"2014-08-05T12:07:38 +07:00\", \"latitude\": -79.673386, \"longitude\": -30.821609, \"tags\": [ \"aute\", \"consequat\", \"veniam\", \"exercitation\", \"quis\", \"proident\", \"mollit\" ], \"friends\": [ { \"id\": 0, \"name\": \"Carolina Barton\" }, { \"id\": 1, \"name\": \"Glover Gibbs\" }, { \"id\": 2, \"name\": \"Simpson Hicks\" } ], \"greeting\": \"Hello, Bobbi Barr! You have 2 unread messages.\", \"favoriteFruit\": \"banana\" } ]";
}

build.gradle

apply plugin: 'java'

repositories {
  mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
  compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-web', version: '1.5.1.RELEASE'

  testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.+'
  testCompile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-test', version: '1.5.1.RELEASE'
}

服务器启动 + curl 的输出:

curl -i "http://localhost:8080/test?q=%5B%20%7B%20%22_id%22:%20%2258ac70a1d998ec63dc004158%22,%20%22index%22:%200,%20%22guid%22:%20%2268124ce4-6a65-4459-8189-f245236399a9%22,%20%22isActive%22:%20true,%20%22balance%22:%20%22,415.67%22,%20%22picture%22:%20%22http://placehold.it/32x32%22,%20%22age%22:%2036,%20%22eyeColor%22:%20%22brown%22,%20%22name%22:%20%22Bobbi%20Barr%22,%20%22gender%22:%20%22female%22,%20%22company%22:%20%22ACCUPHARM%22,%20%22email%22:%20%22bobbibarr@accupharm.com%22,%20%22phone%22:%20%22%2B1%20(938)%20592-3835%22,%20%22address%22:%20%22551%20Lester%20Court,%20Sedley,%20South%20Carolina,%203698%22,%20%22about%22:%20%22Dolor%20deserunt%20nostrud%20ipsum%20sunt%20aute%20elit%20exercitation%20tempor%20eu%20ipsum.%20Dolor%20magna%20nisi%20incididunt%20sit%20non%20mollit%20ut%20aliqua.%20Magna%20est%20officia%20veniam%20sit%20deserunt%20eiusmod%20consectetur%20do%20dolore%20et%20ea%20aliquip.%20Magna%20velit%20tempor%20est%20dolore%20sint%20voluptate.%20Et%20enim%20cillum%20voluptate%20nisi%20est%20non.%20Non%20enim%20amet%20ad%20qui%20cillum%20ipsum%20ipsum%20magna%20id%20nostrud%20cillum%20amet%20esse.%5Cr%5Cn%22,%20%22registered%22:%20%222014-08-05T12:07:38%20%2B07:00%22,%20%22latitude%22:%20-79.673386,%20%22longitude%22:%20-30.821609,%20%22tags%22:%20%5B%20%22aute%22,%20%22consequat%22,%20%22veniam%22,%20%22exercitation%22,%20%22quis%22,%20%22proident%22,%20%22mollit%22%20%5D,%20%22friends%22:%20%5B%20%7B%20%22id%22:%200,%20%22name%22:%20%22Carolina%20Barton%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%201,%20%22name%22:%20%22Glover%20Gibbs%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%202,%20%22name%22:%20%22Simpson%20Hicks%22%20%7D%20%5D,%20%22greeting%22:%20%22Hello,%20Bobbi%20Barr20You%20have%202%20unread%20messages.%22,%20%22favoriteFruit%22:%20%22banana%22%20%7D%20%5D"
HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 1194
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 17:19:26 GMT

[ { "_id": "58ac70a1d998ec63dc004158", "index": 0, "guid": "68124ce4-6a65-4459-8189-f245236399a9", "isActive": true, "balance": ",415.67", "picture": "http://placehold.it/32x32", "age": 36, "eyeColor": "brown", "name": "Bobbi Barr", "gender": "female", "company": "ACCUPHARM", "email": "bobbibarr@accupharm.com", "phone": "+1 (938) 592-3835", "address": "551 Lester Court, Sedley, South Carolina, 3698", "about": "Dolor deserunt nostrud ipsum sunt aute elit exercitation tempor eu ipsum. Dolor magna nisi incididunt sit non mollit ut aliqua. Magna est officia veniam sit deserunt eiusmod consectetur do dolore et ea aliquip. Magna velit tempor est dolore sint voluptate. Et enim cillum voluptate nisi est non. Non enim amet ad qui cillum ipsum ipsum magna id nostrud cillum amet esse.\r\n", "registered": "2014-08-05T12:07:38 +07:00", "latitude": -79.673386, "longitude": -30.821609, "tags": [ "aute", "consequat", "veniam", "exercitation", "quis", "proident", "mollit" ], "friends": [ { "id": 0, "name": "Carolina Barton" }, { "id": 1, "name": "Glover Gibbs" }, { "id": 2, "name": "Simpson Hicks" } ], "greeting": "Hello, Bobbi Barr20You have 2 unread messages.", "favoriteFruit": "banana" } ]

集成测试日志输出:

2017-02-21 09:28:17.912  INFO 51360 --- [           main] com.example.TestApp                      : Started TestApp in 2.016 seconds (JVM running for 2.598)
URI: /test?q=%5B%20%7B%20%22_id%22:%20%2258ac70a1d998ec63dc004158%22,%20%22index%22:%200,%20%22guid%22:%20%2268124ce4-6a65-4459-8189-f245236399a9%22,%20%22isActive%22:%20true,%20%22balance%22:%20%22,415.67%22,%20%22picture%22:%20%22http://placehold.it/32x32%22,%20%22age%22:%2036,%20%22eyeColor%22:%20%22brown%22,%20%22name%22:%20%22Bobbi%20Barr%22,%20%22gender%22:%20%22female%22,%20%22company%22:%20%22ACCUPHARM%22,%20%22email%22:%20%22bobbibarr@accupharm.com%22,%20%22phone%22:%20%22%2B1%20(938)%20592-3835%22,%20%22address%22:%20%22551%20Lester%20Court,%20Sedley,%20South%20Carolina,%203698%22,%20%22about%22:%20%22Dolor%20deserunt%20nostrud%20ipsum%20sunt%20aute%20elit%20exercitation%20tempor%20eu%20ipsum.%20Dolor%20magna%20nisi%20incididunt%20sit%20non%20mollit%20ut%20aliqua.%20Magna%20est%20officia%20veniam%20sit%20deserunt%20eiusmod%20consectetur%20do%20dolore%20et%20ea%20aliquip.%20Magna%20velit%20tempor%20est%20dolore%20sint%20voluptate.%20Et%20enim%20cillum%20voluptate%20nisi%20est%20non.%20Non%20enim%20amet%20ad%20qui%20cillum%20ipsum%20ipsum%20magna%20id%20nostrud%20cillum%20amet%20esse.%5Cr%5Cn%22,%20%22registered%22:%20%222014-08-05T12:07:38%20%2B07:00%22,%20%22latitude%22:%20-79.673386,%20%22longitude%22:%20-30.821609,%20%22tags%22:%20%5B%20%22aute%22,%20%22consequat%22,%20%22veniam%22,%20%22exercitation%22,%20%22quis%22,%20%22proident%22,%20%22mollit%22%20%5D,%20%22friends%22:%20%5B%20%7B%20%22id%22:%200,%20%22name%22:%20%22Carolina%20Barton%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%201,%20%22name%22:%20%22Glover%20Gibbs%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%202,%20%22name%22:%20%22Simpson%20Hicks%22%20%7D%20%5D,%20%22greeting%22:%20%22Hello,%20Bobbi%20Barr!%20You%20have%202%20unread%20messages.%22,%20%22favoriteFruit%22:%20%22banana%22%20%7D%20%5D
2017-02-21 09:28:18.002  INFO 51360 --- [o-auto-1-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2017-02-21 09:28:18.002  INFO 51360 --- [o-auto-1-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2017-02-21 09:28:18.013  INFO 51360 --- [o-auto-1-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 11 ms
resBody: %5B%20%7B%20%22_id%22:%20%2258ac70a1d998ec63dc004158%22,%20%22index%22:%200,%20%22guid%22:%20%2268124ce4-6a65-4459-8189-f245236399a9%22,%20%22isActive%22:%20true,%20%22balance%22:%20%22,415.67%22,%20%22picture%22:%20%22http://placehold.it/32x32%22,%20%22age%22:%2036,%20%22eyeColor%22:%20%22brown%22,%20%22name%22:%20%22Bobbi%20Barr%22,%20%22gender%22:%20%22female%22,%20%22company%22:%20%22ACCUPHARM%22,%20%22email%22:%20%22bobbibarr@accupharm.com%22,%20%22phone%22:%20%22%2B1%20(938)%20592-3835%22,%20%22address%22:%20%22551%20Lester%20Court,%20Sedley,%20South%20Carolina,%203698%22,%20%22about%22:%20%22Dolor%20deserunt%20nostrud%20ipsum%20sunt%20aute%20elit%20exercitation%20tempor%20eu%20ipsum.%20Dolor%20magna%20nisi%20incididunt%20sit%20non%20mollit%20ut%20aliqua.%20Magna%20est%20officia%20veniam%20sit%20deserunt%20eiusmod%20consectetur%20do%20dolore%20et%20ea%20aliquip.%20Magna%20velit%20tempor%20est%20dolore%20sint%20voluptate.%20Et%20enim%20cillum%20voluptate%20nisi%20est%20non.%20Non%20enim%20amet%20ad%20qui%20cillum%20ipsum%20ipsum%20magna%20id%20nostrud%20cillum%20amet%20esse.%5Cr%5Cn%22,%20%22registered%22:%20%222014-08-05T12:07:38%20%2B07:00%22,%20%22latitude%22:%20-79.673386,%20%22longitude%22:%20-30.821609,%20%22tags%22:%20%5B%20%22aute%22,%20%22consequat%22,%20%22veniam%22,%20%22exercitation%22,%20%22quis%22,%20%22proident%22,%20%22mollit%22%20%5D,%20%22friends%22:%20%5B%20%7B%20%22id%22:%200,%20%22name%22:%20%22Carolina%20Barton%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%201,%20%22name%22:%20%22Glover%20Gibbs%22%20%7D,%20%7B%20%22id%22:%202,%20%22name%22:%20%22Simpson%20Hicks%22%20%7D%20%5D,%20%22greeting%22:%20%22Hello,%20Bobbi%20Barr!%20You%20have%202%20unread%20messages.%22,%20%22favoriteFruit%22:%20%22banana%22%20%7D%20%5D

知道发生了什么事吗?

您正在击中 this bug。您可以通过使用字符串而不是 URI 调用 TestRestTemplate 来避免该问题。