无法让用户使用 devise invitable 创建自定义消息

Question

我的应用程序中有 2 个类似用户的模型：'Participant' 和 'Member'。我试图让他们在通过 Devise Invitable 邀请其他 members/participants 时包含自定义消息。但是，我无法让它工作。

我正在关注此 official tutorial，因此我进行了以下更改以覆盖 Devise Invitable Controller，但在使用 pry 时，发送邀请时似乎未触及此自定义控制器。我做错了什么：

controllers/participants/invitations_controller.rb

class Participants::InvitationsController < Devise::InvitationsController
      before_action :update_sanitized_params, only: :update

  def create
    binding.pry
    @from    = params[:from]
    @subject = params[:invite_subject]
    @content = params[:invite_content]

    @participant = Participant.invite!(params[:user], current_member) do |u| #XXX Check if :user should be changed
      u.skip_invitation = true
    end

    ParticipantInvitationNotificationMailer.invite_message(@participant, @from, @subject, @content).deliver if @participant.errors.empty?
    @participant.invitation_sent_at = Time.now.utc # mark invitation as delivered

    if @participant.errors.empty?
      flash[:notice] = "successfully sent invite to #{@participant.email}"
      respond_with @participant, :location => root_path
    else
      render :new
    end
  end

  def update
    respond_to do |format|
      format.js do
        invitation_token = Devise.token_generator.digest(resource_class, :invitation_token, update_resource_params[:invitation_token])
        self.resource = resource_class.where(invitation_token: invitation_token).first
        resource.skip_password = true
        resource.update_attributes update_resource_params.except(:invitation_token)
      end
      format.html do
        super
      end
    end
  end

  protected

  def update_sanitized_params
    devise_parameter_sanitizer.permit(:accept_invitation, keys: [:password, :password_confirmation, :invitation_token, :username])
  end


end

config/routes.rb

Rails.application.routes.draw do
  devise_for :members, controllers: { invitations: "members/invitations" }
  devise_for :participants, controllers: { invitations: "participants/invitations" }
end

models/participant.rb

class Participant < ApplicationRecord
  attr_reader :raw_invitation_token
end

mailers/notification_mailer.rb

class NotificationMailer < ApplicationMailer
  def invite_message(user, from, subject, content)
  @user = user
  @token = user.raw_invitation_token
  invitation_link = accept_user_invitation_url(:invitation_token => @token)

  mail(:from => from, :bcc => from, :to => @user.email, :subject => subject) do |format|
    content = content.gsub '{{first_name}}', user.first_name
    content = content.gsub '{{last_name}}', user.last_name
    content = content.gsub '{{full_name}}', user.full_name
    content = content.gsub('{{invitation_link}}', invitation_link)
      format.text do
        render :text => content
      end
    end
  end
end

如果我发送 invitation:with Participant.invite!({:email => 'example@email.com'}, Member.first) 邀请将通过控制台中显示的默认邮件程序发送，而不是通过我的新邮件程序发送。为什么？

  Rendering /Users/andres/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0@pixiebob/gems/devise_invitable-1.7.1/app/views/devise/mailer/invitation_instructions.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/andres/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0@pixiebob/gems/devise_invitable-1.7.1/app/views/devise/mailer/invitation_instructions.html.erb (0.6ms)
  Rendering /Users/andres/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0@pixiebob/gems/devise_invitable-1.7.1/app/views/devise/mailer/invitation_instructions.text.erb
  Rendered /Users/andres/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0@pixiebob/gems/devise_invitable-1.7.1/app/views/devise/mailer/invitation_instructions.text.erb (0.8ms)

Answer 1

终于可以解决这个问题了。

它最终成为一个新手错误我在想调用 invite! 方法与自定义邀请控制器中的自定义 create 方法有什么关系。

我当然必须通过指定的路线到达 create 方法，并在该方法内阻止邀请！使用以下代码通过默认邮件程序发送电子邮件的方法（在 Devise Invitable 文档中明确规定）：

  @participant = Participant.invite!({:email => @invitation_draft.email}, current_member) do |u|
    u.skip_invitation = true
  end

之后我们可以在创建方法中调用任何自定义邮件程序。

无法让用户使用 devise invitable 创建自定义消息

Can't get users to create a custom message with devise invitable

ruby-on-rails

devise

devise-invitable