Swift - 有没有办法在相机处于活动状态时显示 AlertController?

Swift - Is there a way to present an AlertController while the camera is active?

我正在使用 Swift 3, Xcode 8.2.

我目前有一个应用程序,我可以让用户打开相机拍照。打开相机后,我希望出现一个警告框,为用户提供一些信息。用户可以在控制再次返回到相机之前单击 "Done"。

这是我的代码:

func openCameraAction() {


    // Check if the camera is available on the device as a source type
    if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera) {

        // declare a variable of image picker controller
        let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()

        // set its delegate, set its source type
        imagePicker.delegate = self
        imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera

        // tell our image picker to not edit a captured picture
        // which means that we won’t get the black screen with
        // a square frame right after taking a photo.
        imagePicker.allowsEditing = false

        // present the camera controller, it will show up from the
        // bottom of the screen, which is the default iOS animation
        // for opening new screens.
        self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)


    }
}

func displayInstructions() {

    let instructionController = UIAlertController(title: "Photo Instructions", message: "Some instruction here", preferredStyle: .alert)

    let actionDone = UIAlertAction(title: "Done", style: .cancel) { (action:UIAlertAction) in
        //This is called when the user presses the done button.
        print("You've pressed the done button");
    }


    //Add the buttons
    instructionController.addAction(actionDone)

    //Present the instruction controller
    self.present(instructionController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

我试过设置 openCameraAction 中的 completion 字段来调用方法 displayInstruction 但很快意识到我不能以嵌套方式呈现内容。我相信礼物必须从根视图控制器级别发生,对吗?

Attempt to present ... on ... whose view is not in the window hierarchy!

但是,有什么方法可以实现这种效果吗?做一些嵌套的礼物吗?

感谢您的帮助。

编辑

我看了另外一个问题,还是有点懵。我从其他答案中抓取了一段代码,但很难弄清楚如何将其集成到我的代码中。

        var rootViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
        if let navigationController = rootViewController as? UINavigationController {
            rootViewController = navigationController.viewControllers.first
        }
        if let tabBarController = rootViewController as? UITabBarController {
            rootViewController = tabBarController.selectedViewController
        }
        rootViewController?.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)

我是否将上述代码包含在 openCameraActiondisplayInstruction 函数中?

你应该在 UIImagePickerController 上展示 UIAlertController。 我修改了你的代码。请参阅下面的代码。

func openCameraAction() 
{
    // Check if the camera is available on the device as a source type
    if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera) 
    {

        // declare a variable of image picker controller
        let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()

        // set its delegate, set its source type
        imagePicker.delegate = self
        imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera

        // tell our image picker to not edit a captured picture
        // which means that we won’t get the black screen with
        // a square frame right after taking a photo.
        imagePicker.allowsEditing = false

        // present the camera controller, it will show up from the
        // bottom of the screen, which is the default iOS animation
        // for opening new screens.
        self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: { 

          let instructionController = UIAlertController(title: "Photo Instructions", message: "Some instruction here", preferredStyle: .alert)

          let actionDone = UIAlertAction(title: "Done", style: .cancel)  {(action:UIAlertAction) in
            //This is called when the user presses the done button.
            print("You've pressed the done button");
          }

          //Add the buttons
          instructionController.addAction(actionDone)

          //Present the instruction controller
          imagePicker.present(instructionController, animated: true, completion: nil)

       })
   }
}

我试过上面的代码。它工作正常。试试吧!