节点js猫鼬类型错误

Question

我试图在散列他的电子邮件后将用户添加到数据库中。我创建了以下猫鼬模型。但是，我不断收到 TypeError: keyStore.createUser is not a function。

    const bcrypt = require('bcrypt-nodejs');
    const crypto = require('crypto');
    const mongoose = require('mongoose');

    const KeyStoreSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
        email: { type: String, unique: true },
        key: String,
        endTime: Date
        });

    module.exports.createUser = function (email, callback) {
        bcrypt.genSalt(10, function (err, salt) {
            bcrypt.hash(newUser.email, salt, function (err, hash) {
                newUser.email = email;
                newUser.key = hash;
                var myDate = new Date("2 dec 2012 3:30:00"); // your date object
                console.log('Created key for user'+ newUser.email +'at time:'+myDate);
                // add 24 hours to the key
                myDate.setHours(myDate.getHours() + 24)
                newUser.endTime = myDate;
                newUser.save(callback);
            });
        });
    }

    module.exports.getUserByUsername = function (email, callback) {
        var query = { email: username };
        KeyStore.findOne(query, callback);
    }

    module.exports.getUserkey = function (email, callback) {
        var query = { email:username }
        KeyStore.findOne(query, 'key', callback);
    }

    const KeyStore = mongoose.model('KeyStore', KeyStoreSchema);

    module.exports = KeyStore;

Answer 1

因此，您不能 return 多个 "module.exports"。 Module.exports 只能使用一次，当您需要 javascript 文件时，这就是 returned 的东西。所以，实际上 returning 是最后分配的东西：
const KeyStore = mongoose.model('KeyStore', KeyStoreSchema);

您有 2 个选择：

选项 1：使用导出，并且根本不声明 module.exports：

exports.createUser = function(){
  //logic
}

exports.getUserByUserName(){
  //logic
}

exports.getUserkey = function () {
  //logic
}

...

选项 2：定义一个单独的结构，return 来自 module.exports:

var x = {};

x.createUser = function(){
  //logic
}

x.getUserByUserName = function(){
  //logic
}

x.getUserkey = function(){
  //logic
}

...

module.exports = x;

Answer 2

终于可以解决了！这是我为使其正常工作所做的修改..

    const bcrypt = require('bcrypt-nodejs');
    const crypto = require('crypto');
    const mongoose = require('mongoose');

    const KeyStoreSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
        email: { type: String, unique: true },
        key: String,
        endTime: Date
        });

    KeyStoreSchema.methods.createUser = function createUser(email, callback) {
        bcrypt.genSalt(10, function (err, salt) {
            bcrypt.hash(newUser.email, salt, function (err, hash) {
                newUser.email = email;
                newUser.key = hash;
                var myDate = new Date("2 dec 2012 3:30:00"); // your date object
                console.log('Created key for user'+ newUser.email +'at time:'+myDate);
                // add 24 hours to the key
                myDate.setHours(myDate.getHours() + 24)
                newUser.endTime = myDate;
                newUser.save(callback);
            });
        });
    };

    KeyStoreSchema.methods.getUserByUsername = function getUserByUsername(email, callback) {
        var query = { email: username };
        KeyStore.findOne(query, callback);
    };

    KeyStoreSchema.methods.getUserKey = function getUserKey(email, callback)     {
        var query = { email:username }
        KeyStore.findOne(query, 'key', callback);
    };

    const KeyStore = mongoose.model('KeyStore', KeyStoreSchema);

    module.exports = KeyStore;

节点js猫鼬类型错误

Node js Mongoose Type Error

javascript

mongoose

mongodb

node.js

mongoose-schema