异步任务中的大量 ping - 出现异常 "An asynchronous call is already in progress."

Question

我之前发布了一个关于此的问题，我发现了一种使用线程的工作方法 - 但是当在线程之间重写变量时它会导致可靠性问题。我被指向使用 ping 异步和任务，但我收到以下异常：

Error: System.InvalidOperationException: An asynchronous call is already in progress. It must be completed or canceled before you can call this method.

那具体指向"await PingAsync(HostList)"和"await Task.WhenAll(tasks)"

代码如下：

            MySqlConnection Connection = new MySqlConnection(ConnectionString);
            Connection.Open();
            MySqlCommand query = Connection.CreateCommand();
            query.CommandText = "SELECT obj_id AS id,ip FROM objects LIMIT 15";
            MySqlDataReader Nodes = query.ExecuteReader();

            // Record in log that a NEW iteration is starting - for tracking issues with pings
            Library.WriteErrorLog("######################## New Iteration ########################");

            var HostList = new List<HostObject>();

            int i = 1;
            while (Nodes.Read())
            {
                var Host = new HostObject();
                Host.HostName = Nodes["ip"].ToString();
                Host.HostID = Nodes["id"].ToString();
                HostList.Add(Host);
                i++;
            }

            Connection.Close();

            var results = await PingAsync(HostList);
            bool WaitingOnPings = false;
            while (WaitingOnPings == false)
            {
                if (results != null)
                {
                    foreach (PingReply result in results)
                    {
                        Library.WriteErrorLog(result.Status.ToString());
                    }

                    WaitingOnPings = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(500);
                }
            }

和：

private async Task<List<PingReply>> PingAsync(List<HostObject> HostList)
    {
        Ping pingSender = new Ping();
        var tasks = HostList.Select(HostName => pingSender.SendPingAsync(HostName.ToString(), 2000));
        var results = await Task.WhenAll(tasks);

        return results.ToList();
    }

感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

Ping 可能不打算用于多个并发请求。尝试为每个主机创建一个新的 Ping 对象。

private async Task<List<PingReply>> PingAsync(List<HostObject> HostList)
{
    var tasks = HostList.Select(HostName => new Ping().SendPingAsync(HostName.ToString(), 2000));
    var results = await Task.WhenAll(tasks);

    return results.ToList();
}

异步任务中的大量 ping - 出现异常 "An asynchronous call is already in progress."

Large amount of pings in async task - getting Exception "An asynchronous call is already in progress."

.net

c#

asynchronous

ping

task-parallel-library