如何使用 GROUP BY 上的子查询/函数对 SQL Server 2008 R2 进行查询

Question

当我执行这个查询时，它工作正常：

SELECT     
pr.pr_nombre , cl.cl_nomcorto, 
mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951 as Interes,
mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951*.049 as WH,
(select pr_id from dbo.nonplusultra(cr.pr_id) where pr_renew_ref is null) as Agrupador
FROM   movcuentas mc
inner join corridas cr on mc.cr_id =  cr.cr_id
inner join clientes cl on cr.cl_id = cl.cl_id
inner join prestamos pr on cr.pr_id = pr.pr_id
WHERE     (mc_concepto = 'Amort Int') AND (tm_id = 3) AND MONTH(mc_fecha) = 2 AND YEAR(mc_fecha) = 2017 
ORDER BY pr.pr_nombre

我明白了：

Query results

现在我需要显示它在具有相同 "Agrupador" 的记录上添加列 "Interes" 和 "WH"，如下所示：

SELECT     
pr.pr_nombre , cl.cl_nomcorto, 
sum(mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951) as Interes,
sum(mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951*.049) as WH,
(select pr_id from dbo.nonplusultra(cr.pr_id) where pr_renew_ref is null) as Agrupador
FROM   movcuentas mc
inner join corridas cr on mc.cr_id =  cr.cr_id
inner join clientes cl on cr.cl_id = cl.cl_id
inner join prestamos pr on cr.pr_id = pr.pr_id
WHERE     (mc_concepto = 'Amort Int') AND (tm_id = 3) AND MONTH(mc_fecha) = 2 AND YEAR(mc_fecha) = 2017 
GROUP BY pr.pr_nombre , cl.cl_nomcorto, (select pr_id from dbo.nonplusultra(cr.pr_id) where pr_renew_ref is null)
ORDER BY pr.pr_nombre

我收到此错误消息：

消息 144，级别 15，状态 1，第 12 行不能在用于 GROUP BY 子句的分组依据列表的表达式中使用聚合或子查询。

欢迎任何帮助。

Answer 1

这里可以使用CTE吗？

;WITH CTE as 
(
SELECT     
pr.pr_nombre , cl.cl_nomcorto, 
mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951 as Interes,
mc_cant * dbo.tipo_cambio(cr.mo_id,3,mc_fecha)/0.951*.049 as WH,
(select pr_id from dbo.nonplusultra(cr.pr_id) where pr_renew_ref is null) as Agrupador
FROM   movcuentas mc
inner join corridas cr on mc.cr_id =  cr.cr_id
inner join clientes cl on cr.cl_id = cl.cl_id
inner join prestamos pr on cr.pr_id = pr.pr_id
WHERE     (mc_concepto = 'Amort Int') AND (tm_id = 3) AND MONTH(mc_fecha) = 2 AND YEAR(mc_fecha) = 2017 
ORDER BY pr.pr_nombre
)
select pr_nombre,cl_nomcorto,sum(Interes),sum(WH),Agrupador
from CTE
group by pr_nombre,cl_nomcorto,Agrupador
order by pr_nombre

如何使用 GROUP BY 上的子查询/函数对 SQL Server 2008 R2 进行查询

How to do a Query on SQL Server 2008 R2 using a subquery / function on GROUP BY

group-by

sql-server-2008

in-subquery