pip install error: ModuleNotFoundError No module named 'setuptools'
pip install error: ModuleNotFoundError No module named 'setuptools'
当我在 PowerShell 控制台中 运行 pip install virtualenvwrapper-win 时出现错误：
PS C:\Windows\system32> pip install virtualenvwrapper-win
Collecting virtualenvwrapper-win
Using cached virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1.zip
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setuptools'
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in
我试过pip install setuptools，也试过卸载、重新安装和更新，但错误仍然存在。
pip 和 python 可执行文件已添加到环境变量中。
尝试通过从此处下载 ZIP 存档来手动安装 virtualenvwrapper-win 模块：
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/virtualenvwrapper-win
在您的 PowerShell 控制台中，转到下载档案的目录（我的转到 C:\Users\user\Downloads\）和 运行 提取档案：Expand-Archive .\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1.zip
仍在 PowerShell 中，并在与上面相同的目录中，运行：cd .\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\
下一步，运行：python setup.py install
如果一切顺利，您应该会看到如下内容：
PS C:\Users\user\Downloads\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1> python .\setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing requirements to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\requires.txt
writing top-level names to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
running install_lib
warning: install_lib: 'build\lib' does not exist -- no Python modules to install
creating build
creating build\bdist.win-amd64
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
installing scripts to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
running install_scripts
running build_scripts
creating build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\add2virtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cd-.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdproject.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdsitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\folder_delete.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\lssitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\lsvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\mkvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\rmvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\setprojectdir.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\toggleglobalsitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\whereis.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\workon.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\add2virtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cd-.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdproject.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdsitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\folder_delete.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\lssitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\lsvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\mkvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\rmvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\setprojectdir.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\toggleglobalsitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\whereis.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\workon.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\not-zip-safe -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\requires.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
creating dist
creating 'dist\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg' and adding 'build\bdist.win-amd64\egg' to it
removing 'build\bdist.win-amd64\egg' (and everything under it)
Processing virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
creating c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
Extracting virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg to c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages
Adding virtualenvwrapper-win 1.2.1 to easy-install.pth file
Installing add2virtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cd-.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdproject.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdsitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing folder_delete.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing lssitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing lsvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing mkvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing rmvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing setprojectdir.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing toggleglobalsitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing whereis.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing workon.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installed c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
Processing dependencies for virtualenvwrapper-win==1.2.1
Searching for virtualenv==15.1.0
Best match: virtualenv 15.1.0
Adding virtualenv 15.1.0 to easy-install.pth file
Installing virtualenv-script.py script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing virtualenv.exe script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Using c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages
Finished processing dependencies for virtualenvwrapper-win==1.2.1
virtualenvwrapper-win 仅适用于 DOS cmd.exe。来自自述文件：
These scripts should work on any version of Windows (Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7/8/10).
However, they only work in the regular command prompt. They will not work in Powershell. There are other virtualenvwrapper projects out there for Powershell.
当我在 PowerShell 控制台中 运行 pip install virtualenvwrapper-win 时出现错误：
PS C:\Windows\system32> pip install virtualenvwrapper-win Collecting virtualenvwrapper-win Using cached virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1.zip Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info: Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setuptools'
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in
我试过pip install setuptools，也试过卸载、重新安装和更新，但错误仍然存在。
pip 和 python 可执行文件已添加到环境变量中。
尝试通过从此处下载 ZIP 存档来手动安装 virtualenvwrapper-win 模块：
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/virtualenvwrapper-win
在您的 PowerShell 控制台中，转到下载档案的目录（我的转到
C:\Users\user\Downloads\）和 运行 提取档案：Expand-Archive .\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1.zip仍在 PowerShell 中，并在与上面相同的目录中，运行：
cd .\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\下一步，运行：
python setup.py install
如果一切顺利，您应该会看到如下内容：
PS C:\Users\user\Downloads\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1\virtualenvwrapper-win-1.2.1> python .\setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing requirements to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\requires.txt
writing top-level names to virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
running install_lib
warning: install_lib: 'build\lib' does not exist -- no Python modules to install
creating build
creating build\bdist.win-amd64
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
installing scripts to build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
running install_scripts
running build_scripts
creating build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\add2virtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cd-.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdproject.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdsitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\cdvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\folder_delete.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\lssitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\lsvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\mkvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\rmvirtualenv.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\setprojectdir.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\toggleglobalsitepackages.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\whereis.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
copying scripts\workon.bat -> build\scripts-3.6
creating build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\add2virtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cd-.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdproject.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdsitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\cdvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\folder_delete.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\lssitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\lsvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\mkvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\rmvirtualenv.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\setprojectdir.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\toggleglobalsitepackages.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\whereis.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying build\scripts-3.6\workon.bat -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO\scripts
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\PKG-INFO -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\SOURCES.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\dependency_links.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\not-zip-safe -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\requires.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
copying virtualenvwrapper_win.egg-info\top_level.txt -> build\bdist.win-amd64\egg\EGG-INFO
creating dist
creating 'dist\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg' and adding 'build\bdist.win-amd64\egg' to it
removing 'build\bdist.win-amd64\egg' (and everything under it)
Processing virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
creating c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
Extracting virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg to c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages
Adding virtualenvwrapper-win 1.2.1 to easy-install.pth file
Installing add2virtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cd-.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdproject.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdsitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing cdvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing folder_delete.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing lssitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing lsvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing mkvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing rmvirtualenv.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing setprojectdir.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing toggleglobalsitepackages.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing whereis.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing workon.bat script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installed c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages\virtualenvwrapper_win-1.2.1-py3.6.egg
Processing dependencies for virtualenvwrapper-win==1.2.1
Searching for virtualenv==15.1.0
Best match: virtualenv 15.1.0
Adding virtualenv 15.1.0 to easy-install.pth file
Installing virtualenv-script.py script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Installing virtualenv.exe script to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
Using c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\site-packages
Finished processing dependencies for virtualenvwrapper-win==1.2.1
virtualenvwrapper-win 仅适用于 DOS cmd.exe。来自自述文件：
These scripts should work on any version of Windows (Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7/8/10).
However, they only work in the regular command prompt. They will not work in Powershell. There are other virtualenvwrapper projects out there for Powershell.