Q:如何为Mapbox圆形图层添加"fade in"过渡效果
Q: how to add "fade in" transition effect for Mapbox circle layer
我正在从 Geojson 中批量加载点,并希望在点首次出现在 Mapbox 中时添加 "fadeIn" 效果或动画。
this.map.addLayer({
id: 'points',
type: 'circle',
paint: {
'circle-radius-transition': {duration: 300},
'circle-color': '#F98200',
'circle-stroke-color': '#D23B00',
'circle-stroke-opacity': 0.5,
},
source: 'points',
})
我试过circle-radius-transition
,但似乎没有用。
您在绘画属性方面走在了正确的轨道上。我想你需要的是 circle-opacity-transition
.
按照以下步骤操作:
- 添加 'circle-opacity': 0 作为默认不透明度值的点
- 根据需要设置'circle-opacity-transition'
加载地图后,将图层 'circle-opacity' 更改为 1,您的图层将淡入。
map.addLayer({
"id": "point",
"source": "point",
"type": "circle",
"paint": {
"circle-radius": 20,
// here we define defaut opacity is zero
"circle-opacity": 0,
"circle-opacity-transition": {duration: 2000},
"circle-color": 'red'
}
});
您可以在此处查看此解决方案:codepen
Joel 的回答很完美,但是超时必须放在地图加载函数中,否则如果地图加载时间更长,圆图层将不会加载
检查下面的代码片段
mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1Ijoiam9lbHN0dWVkbGUiLCJhIjoiY2ltbmI1OWNpMDAxNnV1bWFtMnpqYWJndyJ9.uDWVjgzU7EVS63OuVWSRuQ';
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
container: 'map', // container id
style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9', //stylesheet location
center: [7.445683, 46.945966], // starting position
zoom: 9 // starting zoom
});
// the data we'll add as 'points'
var data = {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"timestamp": "0",
"location-name": "Bern"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [7.445683, 46.945966]
}
}]
}
// so if the map loads do the following
map.on('load', function() {
// add the data source with the information for the point
map.addSource('point', {
"type": "geojson",
"data": data
});
map.addLayer({
"id": "point",
"source": "point",
"type": "circle",
"paint": {
"circle-radius": 20,
// here we define defaut opacity is zero
"circle-opacity": 0,
"circle-opacity-transition": {
duration: 1500
},
"circle-color": 'red'
}
});
//Timeout shoud be within the map load function
setTimeout(function() {
map.setPaintProperty('point', 'circle-opacity', 1);
}, 1);
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8' />
<title></title>
<meta name='viewport' content='initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no' />
<script src='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.36.0/mapbox-gl.js'></script>
<link href='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.36.0/mapbox-gl.css' rel='stylesheet' />
<style>
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='map'></div>
</body>
</html>
不幸的是,属性-transition 在某些情况下不起作用,例如,当您想要在悬停时切换图层时。
至少,在我的情况下它不起作用。这是我的代码,元素像什么都没有一样弹出。
map.addLayer({
'id': 'places-details',
'type': 'symbol',
'source': 'places',
'layout': {
'icon-image': '{icon}',
'text-field': '{data}',
'icon-size': .8,
'text-anchor': 'center',
},
'paint': {
'text-color': '#ffffff',
'icon-opacity': [
'case',
['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false],
1, 0
],
'text-opacity': [
'case',
['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false],
1, 0
],
"text-opacity-transition": {
"duration": 3000,
"delay": 0
},
"icon-opacity-transition": {
"duration": 300,
"delay": 0
}
},
});
我正在从 Geojson 中批量加载点,并希望在点首次出现在 Mapbox 中时添加 "fadeIn" 效果或动画。
this.map.addLayer({
id: 'points',
type: 'circle',
paint: {
'circle-radius-transition': {duration: 300},
'circle-color': '#F98200',
'circle-stroke-color': '#D23B00',
'circle-stroke-opacity': 0.5,
},
source: 'points',
})
我试过circle-radius-transition
,但似乎没有用。
您在绘画属性方面走在了正确的轨道上。我想你需要的是 circle-opacity-transition
.
按照以下步骤操作:
- 添加 'circle-opacity': 0 作为默认不透明度值的点
- 根据需要设置'circle-opacity-transition'
加载地图后,将图层 'circle-opacity' 更改为 1,您的图层将淡入。
map.addLayer({ "id": "point", "source": "point", "type": "circle", "paint": { "circle-radius": 20, // here we define defaut opacity is zero "circle-opacity": 0, "circle-opacity-transition": {duration: 2000}, "circle-color": 'red' } });
您可以在此处查看此解决方案:codepen
Joel 的回答很完美,但是超时必须放在地图加载函数中,否则如果地图加载时间更长,圆图层将不会加载
检查下面的代码片段
mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1Ijoiam9lbHN0dWVkbGUiLCJhIjoiY2ltbmI1OWNpMDAxNnV1bWFtMnpqYWJndyJ9.uDWVjgzU7EVS63OuVWSRuQ';
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
container: 'map', // container id
style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/streets-v9', //stylesheet location
center: [7.445683, 46.945966], // starting position
zoom: 9 // starting zoom
});
// the data we'll add as 'points'
var data = {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"timestamp": "0",
"location-name": "Bern"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [7.445683, 46.945966]
}
}]
}
// so if the map loads do the following
map.on('load', function() {
// add the data source with the information for the point
map.addSource('point', {
"type": "geojson",
"data": data
});
map.addLayer({
"id": "point",
"source": "point",
"type": "circle",
"paint": {
"circle-radius": 20,
// here we define defaut opacity is zero
"circle-opacity": 0,
"circle-opacity-transition": {
duration: 1500
},
"circle-color": 'red'
}
});
//Timeout shoud be within the map load function
setTimeout(function() {
map.setPaintProperty('point', 'circle-opacity', 1);
}, 1);
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8' />
<title></title>
<meta name='viewport' content='initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no' />
<script src='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.36.0/mapbox-gl.js'></script>
<link href='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.36.0/mapbox-gl.css' rel='stylesheet' />
<style>
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='map'></div>
</body>
</html>
不幸的是,属性-transition 在某些情况下不起作用,例如,当您想要在悬停时切换图层时。
至少,在我的情况下它不起作用。这是我的代码,元素像什么都没有一样弹出。
map.addLayer({
'id': 'places-details',
'type': 'symbol',
'source': 'places',
'layout': {
'icon-image': '{icon}',
'text-field': '{data}',
'icon-size': .8,
'text-anchor': 'center',
},
'paint': {
'text-color': '#ffffff',
'icon-opacity': [
'case',
['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false],
1, 0
],
'text-opacity': [
'case',
['boolean', ['feature-state', 'hover'], false],
1, 0
],
"text-opacity-transition": {
"duration": 3000,
"delay": 0
},
"icon-opacity-transition": {
"duration": 300,
"delay": 0
}
},
});