React-router-dom v.4 BrowseRouter 传递函数给 child
React-router-dom v.4 BrowseRouter pass function to child
我刚刚升级到 React-Router v.4(和 redux-saga)。但是我在将函数从 parent 容器传递到路由内的 child 时遇到问题...
Parent:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { bindActionCreators } from 'redux';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom';
import { fetchGalleryImages } from './business_logic/modules/gallery'
import logo from './assets/images/saga-logo.png';
import Gallery from './components/Gallery';
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return { galleryImages: state.galleryImages };
}
function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
return { actions: bindActionCreators({ fetchGalleryImages }, dispatch) };
}
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.loadGallery = props.actions.fetchGalleryImages.bind(this);
}
loadGalleryHandler() {
this.loadGallery();
}
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
<img src={logo} className="logo" alt="logo" />
<h1>Welcome to Redux-Saga</h1>
<section className="content">
<p>This is an exersize in using react together with Redux-saga.</p>
<Router>
<div>
<nav className="main">
<NavLink activeClassName="selected" exact to="/" >Home</NavLink>
<NavLink activeClassName="selected" to="/gallery">Gallery</NavLink>
</nav>
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} component={Gallery} />
</div>
</Router>
</section>
</div>
);
}
}
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(App);
我的 child 组件如下所示:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Gallery extends Component {
componentDidMount() {
this.props.onLoadEvent();
}
render() {
return (
<div className="Gallery">
<h2>Gallery</h2>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Gallery;
如您所见,我正在尝试将函数 loadGallery
传递给 Gallery
组件,但是,在 dom 中,Gallery
组件被包裹在Route
组件不会将 loadGallery
函数发送到其 child。
这就是它在 React 中的样子 dom:
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent=loadGalleryHandler() component=Gallery()>
<Gallery match={...somestuff...} location={...somestuff...} history={...somestuff...}>...</Gallery>
</Route>
显然 onLoadEvent=loadGalleryHandler()
没有传递给图库。
如何让它发挥作用?
如您所见,您传递给 <Route>
的道具不会传递给您的组件。这是路线的 render
道具的确切用例。
而不是这个,
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} component={Gallery} />
您可以这样做,然后将任何道具传递给您想要的组件,
<Route path="/gallery" render={() => (
<Gallery {...props} onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} />
)} />
我刚刚升级到 React-Router v.4(和 redux-saga)。但是我在将函数从 parent 容器传递到路由内的 child 时遇到问题...
Parent:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { bindActionCreators } from 'redux';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom';
import { fetchGalleryImages } from './business_logic/modules/gallery'
import logo from './assets/images/saga-logo.png';
import Gallery from './components/Gallery';
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return { galleryImages: state.galleryImages };
}
function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
return { actions: bindActionCreators({ fetchGalleryImages }, dispatch) };
}
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.loadGallery = props.actions.fetchGalleryImages.bind(this);
}
loadGalleryHandler() {
this.loadGallery();
}
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
<img src={logo} className="logo" alt="logo" />
<h1>Welcome to Redux-Saga</h1>
<section className="content">
<p>This is an exersize in using react together with Redux-saga.</p>
<Router>
<div>
<nav className="main">
<NavLink activeClassName="selected" exact to="/" >Home</NavLink>
<NavLink activeClassName="selected" to="/gallery">Gallery</NavLink>
</nav>
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} component={Gallery} />
</div>
</Router>
</section>
</div>
);
}
}
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(App);
我的 child 组件如下所示:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Gallery extends Component {
componentDidMount() {
this.props.onLoadEvent();
}
render() {
return (
<div className="Gallery">
<h2>Gallery</h2>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Gallery;
如您所见,我正在尝试将函数 loadGallery
传递给 Gallery
组件,但是,在 dom 中,Gallery
组件被包裹在Route
组件不会将 loadGallery
函数发送到其 child。
这就是它在 React 中的样子 dom:
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent=loadGalleryHandler() component=Gallery()>
<Gallery match={...somestuff...} location={...somestuff...} history={...somestuff...}>...</Gallery>
</Route>
显然 onLoadEvent=loadGalleryHandler()
没有传递给图库。
如何让它发挥作用?
如您所见,您传递给 <Route>
的道具不会传递给您的组件。这是路线的 render
道具的确切用例。
而不是这个,
<Route path="/gallery" onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} component={Gallery} />
您可以这样做,然后将任何道具传递给您想要的组件,
<Route path="/gallery" render={() => (
<Gallery {...props} onLoadEvent={this.loadGalleryHandler} />
)} />