SoftHSM2 java 不工作
SoftHSM2 java not working
我正在尝试在 SoftHSM 2 上进行 POC，但我遇到了以下问题。
Exception in thread "main" java.security.ProviderException: Initialization failed
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:376)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:103)
at SoftHSM.main(SoftHSM.java:50)
Caused by: sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception: CKR_SLOT_ID_INVALID
at sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11.C_GetSlotInfo(Native Method)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:365)
... 2 more
HSM 配置文件：
# SoftHSM v2 configuration file
name= SoftHSM2
library = C:\SoftHSM2\lib\softhsm2-x64.dll
slot=1
如果我评论 slot=1 ，那么我得到
Exception in thread "main" java.security.ProviderException: Initialization failed
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:376)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:103)
at SoftHSM.main(SoftHSM.java:50)
Caused by: sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception: CKR_TOKEN_NOT_RECOGNIZED
at sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11.C_OpenSession(Native Method)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SessionManager.openSession(SessionManager.java:215)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SessionManager.getOpSession(SessionManager.java:150)
at sun.security.pkcs11.Token.<init>(Token.java:151)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.initToken(SunPKCS11.java:858)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:367)
... 2 more
由于某种原因，它没有变得 intizlized。有没有人可以帮我搞定 运行 Java .
我的电脑详细信息：
温 10：64 位
我根据 softHSM 的要求添加了 VC++ distributaable。
我附上我的 java 源文件
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11;
public class TestClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Set up the Sun PKCS 11 provider
// String configName = "Z:\SOFTHSM_INSTALL\etc\softhsm2.conf";
String configName = "softhsm2.cfg";
Provider p = new SunPKCS11(configName);
if (-1 == Security.addProvider(p)) {
throw new RuntimeException("could not add security provider");
}
// Load the key store
char[] pin = "mypin".toCharArray();
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS11", p);
keyStore.load(null, pin);
// AES key
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec("0123456789ABCDEF".getBytes(), "AES");
Key key = new SecretKeySpec(secretKeySpec.getEncoded(), "AES");
keyStore.setKeyEntry("AA", key, "1234".toCharArray(), null);
keyStore.store(null); //this gives me the exception.
}
}
请大家帮帮我。
似乎我没有任何已初始化令牌的插槽。所以试图初始化令牌。但低于错误。谁能帮我找出我犯的错误。
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 0
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x0
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label Kumar
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
ERROR 30: Could not initialize the token.
解决方案：
我根据 Jariq 验证了 Windows 事件日志，它说应用程序已损坏。
我确实为 windows "softhsm2.msi".
重新安装了应用程序
执行的脚本在下面，供像我这样的人参考。
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.14393]
(c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\WINDOWS\system32>cd\
C:\>cd SoftHSM2
C:\SoftHSM2>cd bin
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN:
ERROR: The length of the PIN is out of range.
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
^C
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
CKR_SLOT_ID_INVALID: Slot 0 does not exist.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 1526831955
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x5b019b53
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: cafa9efc5b019b53
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: 0 token
Slot 1
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x1
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 1 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
The token has been initialized.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 1242738572
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x4a12af8c
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: 00fbfb20ca12af8c
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: My token 1
Slot 1526831955
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x5b019b53
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: cafa9efc5b019b53
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: 0 token
Slot 2
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x2
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 2 --label "My token 2"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
The token has been initialized.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>
在此之后我初始化了多个令牌。非常感谢你 Jariq.
如 JDK 8 PKCS#11 Reference Guide 中所述，您需要在 Sun PKCS#11 提供程序配置文件中使用 slotListIndex 属性而不是 slot 属性。
以下配置文件对你提供的测试应用程序来说工作正常：
# Sun PKCS#11 provider configuration file for SoftHSMv2
name = SoftHSM2
library = d:\SoftHSM2\lib\softhsm2-x64.dll
slotListIndex = 0
SoftHSMv2 总是 returns 全部初始化 slots/tokens...
...加上一个未初始化的附加项，几乎每个 PKCS#11 调用都会出现 returns CKR_TOKEN_NOT_RECOGNIZED 错误...
...并且通过使用 slotListIndex = 0 您指示 Sun PKCS#11 提供程序仅使用第一个返回的 slot/token.
默认的 Softhsm2 配置文件应该是这样的
# SoftHSM v2 configuration file
directories.tokendir = C:\SoftHSM2\var\softhsm2\tokens\
objectstore.backend = file
log.level = INFO
slots.removable = false
我正在尝试在 SoftHSM 2 上进行 POC，但我遇到了以下问题。
Exception in thread "main" java.security.ProviderException: Initialization failed
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:376)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:103)
at SoftHSM.main(SoftHSM.java:50)
Caused by: sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception: CKR_SLOT_ID_INVALID
at sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11.C_GetSlotInfo(Native Method)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:365)
... 2 more
HSM 配置文件：
# SoftHSM v2 configuration file
name= SoftHSM2
library = C:\SoftHSM2\lib\softhsm2-x64.dll
slot=1
如果我评论 slot=1 ，那么我得到
Exception in thread "main" java.security.ProviderException: Initialization failed
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:376)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:103)
at SoftHSM.main(SoftHSM.java:50)
Caused by: sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11Exception: CKR_TOKEN_NOT_RECOGNIZED
at sun.security.pkcs11.wrapper.PKCS11.C_OpenSession(Native Method)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SessionManager.openSession(SessionManager.java:215)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SessionManager.getOpSession(SessionManager.java:150)
at sun.security.pkcs11.Token.<init>(Token.java:151)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.initToken(SunPKCS11.java:858)
at sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11.<init>(SunPKCS11.java:367)
... 2 more
由于某种原因，它没有变得 intizlized。有没有人可以帮我搞定 运行 Java .
我的电脑详细信息： 温 10：64 位 我根据 softHSM 的要求添加了 VC++ distributaable。
我附上我的 java 源文件
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11;
public class TestClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Set up the Sun PKCS 11 provider
// String configName = "Z:\SOFTHSM_INSTALL\etc\softhsm2.conf";
String configName = "softhsm2.cfg";
Provider p = new SunPKCS11(configName);
if (-1 == Security.addProvider(p)) {
throw new RuntimeException("could not add security provider");
}
// Load the key store
char[] pin = "mypin".toCharArray();
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS11", p);
keyStore.load(null, pin);
// AES key
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec("0123456789ABCDEF".getBytes(), "AES");
Key key = new SecretKeySpec(secretKeySpec.getEncoded(), "AES");
keyStore.setKeyEntry("AA", key, "1234".toCharArray(), null);
keyStore.store(null); //this gives me the exception.
}
}
请大家帮帮我。
似乎我没有任何已初始化令牌的插槽。所以试图初始化令牌。但低于错误。谁能帮我找出我犯的错误。
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 0
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x0
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label Kumar
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
ERROR 30: Could not initialize the token.
解决方案：
我根据 Jariq 验证了 Windows 事件日志，它说应用程序已损坏。 我确实为 windows "softhsm2.msi".
重新安装了应用程序执行的脚本在下面，供像我这样的人参考。
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.14393]
(c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\WINDOWS\system32>cd\
C:\>cd SoftHSM2
C:\SoftHSM2>cd bin
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN:
ERROR: The length of the PIN is out of range.
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
^C
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 0 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
CKR_SLOT_ID_INVALID: Slot 0 does not exist.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 1526831955
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x5b019b53
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: cafa9efc5b019b53
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: 0 token
Slot 1
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x1
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 1 --label "My token 1"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
The token has been initialized.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --show-slots
Available slots:
Slot 1242738572
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x4a12af8c
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: 00fbfb20ca12af8c
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: My token 1
Slot 1526831955
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x5b019b53
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number: cafa9efc5b019b53
Initialized: yes
User PIN init.: yes
Label: 0 token
Slot 2
Slot info:
Description: SoftHSM slot ID 0x2
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Token present: yes
Token info:
Manufacturer ID: SoftHSM project
Model: SoftHSM v2
Hardware version: 2.2
Firmware version: 2.2
Serial number:
Initialized: no
User PIN init.: no
Label:
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>softhsm2-util.exe --init-token --slot 2 --label "My token 2"
=== SO PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter SO PIN: ****
Please reenter SO PIN: ****
=== User PIN (4-255 characters) ===
Please enter user PIN: ****
Please reenter user PIN: ****
The token has been initialized.
C:\SoftHSM2\bin>
在此之后我初始化了多个令牌。非常感谢你 Jariq.
如 JDK 8 PKCS#11 Reference Guide 中所述，您需要在 Sun PKCS#11 提供程序配置文件中使用 slotListIndex 属性而不是 slot 属性。
以下配置文件对你提供的测试应用程序来说工作正常：
# Sun PKCS#11 provider configuration file for SoftHSMv2
name = SoftHSM2
library = d:\SoftHSM2\lib\softhsm2-x64.dll
slotListIndex = 0
SoftHSMv2 总是 returns 全部初始化 slots/tokens...
...加上一个未初始化的附加项，几乎每个 PKCS#11 调用都会出现 returns CKR_TOKEN_NOT_RECOGNIZED 错误...
...并且通过使用 slotListIndex = 0 您指示 Sun PKCS#11 提供程序仅使用第一个返回的 slot/token.
默认的 Softhsm2 配置文件应该是这样的
# SoftHSM v2 configuration file
directories.tokendir = C:\SoftHSM2\var\softhsm2\tokens\
objectstore.backend = file
log.level = INFO
slots.removable = false