在单例 LocationManager 中提示位置授权的位置 class

Question

我正在创建一个使用地理围栏的地图应用程序。我让地理定位工作在 2 个视图控制器上实例化位置管理器 "as needed"，但这是糟糕的做法，所以我创建了一个单例 LocationManager class。

当我使用以下代码从我的 MapViewController 访问 currentLocation 时：

[LocationManager sharedInstance].currentLocation;

我收到此警告：

Property access result unused - getters should not be used for side effects

更新：立即解决问题，创建新问题

在我的 MapViewController.m 中，我在创建单例之前声明了这个属性 LocationManager class:

@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocation *currentLocation;

我用这一行将属性设置为单例中的值：

self.currentLocation = [LocationManager sharedInstance].currentLocation;

...警告消失了。

新问题：在哪里请求位置授权

解决了这个基本问题后，我遇到了一个新问题：

我需要此代码才能进入我的 LocationManager class:

if ([self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)]) {
    [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}

我在 startUpdatingLocation 之前在我的 MapViewController 中的 viewWillAppear 中有它，但是调整它以引用 MapViewController 中的单例 LocationManager 生成这个日志：

Trying to start MapKit location updates without prompting for location authorization. Must call -[CLLocationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization] or -[CLLocationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization] first.

我想我需要在我的 LocationManager class 中放置位置授权提示，但是 where 把我绊倒了。

LocationManager.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

@interface LocationManager : NSObject <CLLocationManagerDelegate>

+(LocationManager *)sharedInstance;

@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocationManager *locationManager;
@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocation *currentLocation;

- (void)startUpdatingLocation;

LocationManager.m

#import "LocationManager.h"

@implementation LocationManager

+ (LocationManager *)sharedInstance {
    static LocationManager *instance = nil;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^ {
        instance = [[self alloc]init];
    });
    return instance;
}

- (id)init {
    self = [super init];
    if (!self) {
        self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
        self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters;
        self.locationManager.distanceFilter = 100; // meters
        self.locationManager.delegate = self;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)startUpdatingLocation {
    if ([self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)]) {
        [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
    }

    [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
    NSLog(@"Location service failed with error %@", error);
}

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations {
    CLLocation *location = [locations lastObject];
    NSLog(@"Latitude %+.6f, Longitude %+.6f\n",
          location.coordinate.latitude,
          location.coordinate.longitude);
    self.currentLocation = location;
}

Answer 1

在我的 MapViewController.m 中，我在创建单例之前声明了这个属性 LocationManager class:

@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocation *currentLocation;

我用这一行将属性设置为单例中的值：

self.currentLocation = [LocationManager sharedInstance].currentLocation;

...警告消失了。

虽然我很想删除这个 post，但我还是保留了它，以防其他人在学习教程后遇到同样的问题。

更新：第二个问题已解决：

- (id)init {
        self = [super init];
    if (!self.locationManager) {
        self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];

        if ([self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)]) {
            [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
        }

        self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters;
        self.locationManager.distanceFilter = 100; // meters
        self.locationManager.delegate = self;
    }
    return self;
}

我在 LocationManager class 的初始化程序中设置了断点并发现：

if (!self)

应该是：

if (!self.locationManager)

在单例 LocationManager 中提示位置授权的位置 class

Where to prompt for location authorization in singleton LocationManager class

objective-c

geolocation

cllocationmanager

ios