javax.jms.JMSException: 现有连接被远程主机强行关闭

javax.jms.JMSException: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host

我是一个新手,正在尝试将 qpidApache Camel 集成。我需要编写 java 代码以使用 qpid.

从队列中读取和写入

所以我首先从qpid 网站下载了JMS 示例。我正在尝试 运行 的代码是。

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package org.apache.qpid.jms.example;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.DeliveryMode;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.ExceptionListener;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;

public class HelloWorld {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        try {
            // The configuration for the Qpid InitialContextFactory has been supplied in
            // a jndi.properties file in the classpath, which results in it being picked
            // up automatically by the InitialContext constructor.
            Context context = new InitialContext();

            ConnectionFactory factory = (ConnectionFactory) context.lookup("myFactoryLookup");
            Destination queue = (Destination) context.lookup("myQueueLookup");

            Connection connection = factory.createConnection(System.getProperty("USER"), System.getProperty("PASSWORD"));
            connection.setExceptionListener(new MyExceptionListener());
            connection.start();

            Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);

            MessageProducer messageProducer = session.createProducer(queue);
            MessageConsumer messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(queue);

            TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("Hello world!");
            messageProducer.send(message, DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT, Message.DEFAULT_PRIORITY, Message.DEFAULT_TIME_TO_LIVE);
            TextMessage receivedMessage = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive(2000L);

            if (receivedMessage != null) {
                System.out.println(receivedMessage.getText());
            } else {
                System.out.println("No message received within the given timeout!");
            }

            connection.close();
        } catch (Exception exp) {
            System.out.println("Caught exception, exiting.");
            exp.printStackTrace(System.out);
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    private static class MyExceptionListener implements ExceptionListener {
        @Override
        public void onException(JMSException exception) {
            System.out.println("Connection ExceptionListener fired, exiting.");
            exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}

这取决于文件::

# Set the InitialContextFactory class to use
java.naming.factory.initial = org.apache.qpid.jms.jndi.JmsInitialContextFactory
# Define the required ConnectionFactory instances
# connectionfactory.<JNDI-lookup-name> = <URI>
connectionfactory.myFactoryLookup = amqp://localhost:5672

# Configure the necessary Queue and Topic objects
# queue.<JNDI-lookup-name> = <queue-name>
# topic.<JNDI-lookup-name> = <topic-name>
queue.myQueueLookup = queue
topic.myTopicLookup = topic

现在我明白了,为了让它工作,我需要一种称为 Broker 服务的东西。做了一些研究,我发现我可以使用 RabbitMQ 来达到这个目的。所以我在我的 Windows 机器上下载了它,并试图在端口 localhost:5672

上连接它

但是当我 运行 我的代码时,我得到错误 ::

2017-05-04 11:28:29,329 [main           ] - ERROR JmsConnection                  - Failed to connect to remote at: amqp://localhost:5672
Caught exception, exiting.
javax.jms.JMSException: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
    at org.apache.qpid.jms.exceptions.JmsExceptionSupport.create(JmsExceptionSupport.java:86)
    at org.apache.qpid.jms.exceptions.JmsExceptionSupport.create(JmsExceptionSupport.java:108)
    at org.apache.qpid.jms.JmsConnection.connect(JmsConnection.java:172)
    at org.apache.qpid.jms.JmsConnectionFactory.createConnection(JmsConnectionFactory.java:204)
    at org.apache.qpid.jms.example.HelloWorld.main(HelloWorld.java:48)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read0(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read(SocketDispatcher.java:43)
    at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.readIntoNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:223)
    at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.read(IOUtil.java:192)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.read(SocketChannelImpl.java:380)
    at io.netty.buffer.PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.setBytes(PooledUnsafeDirectByteBuf.java:288)
    at io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.writeBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:1100)
    at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doReadBytes(NioSocketChannel.java:372)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:123)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:624)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:559)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:476)
    at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:438)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:858)
    at io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory$DefaultRunnableDecorator.run(DefaultThreadFactory.java:144)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

为什么会出现这个错误?而这个端口肯定在我的本地机器上监听。同样,我是 JMS 的新手,因此非常感谢任何指导:)

看起来您可能正在使用 Qpid JMS AMQP v1.0 client,它将无法连接到 RabbitMQ,除非您使用 RabbitMQ 的实验性 AMQP 1.0 插件。

确保您使用的客户端与您所在的经纪商兼容 运行。

正如 Tim 提到的,您至少还需要确保加载了代理实验性 AMQP 1.0 插件,但您没有提到这样做。

但是,在这种情况下,它可能没有太大区别。我之前使用 JMS 客户端或其他一些 AMQP 1.0 客户端对付 RabbitMQ 并没有取得多大成功,因为我报告了一个问题,该问题在创建消费者和生产者时阻止了它们:https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-amqp1.0/issues/34

您提到过研究决定使用 RabbitMQ 的事情,这听起来好像您不受现有服务器解决方案的束缚?如果是这样,对于其他支持 AMQP 1.0 且经常使用 JMS 客户端的服务器,您可以尝试 ActiveMQ、ActiveMQ Artemis、Qpid for Java broker、Qpid C++ broker 或 Qpid Dispatch router(不适用于Windows,你提到使用),等等。