多个条件同时tryParse

Multiple conditions in a while tryParse

我希望能够阻止人们输入除 0 到 19 之间的 int 值以外的任何内容。

使用 tryParse,我可以确保只能输入整数值。使用标准的 while 循环,我可以确保只能输入 0 到 19 之间的整数,但我很难将两个值组合起来。

到目前为止,我使它工作的唯一方法是将两个循环分开,但它看起来很乱。像这样:

        while (!(int.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out quant)))
        {

           Console.Clear();
           Console.WriteLine("Current total: £" + total.ToString("0.00\n"));
           Console.WriteLine("That is an invalid quantity. Please enter the quantity again");

        }

        while ((quant >= 20 || quant < 0))
        {
            Console.Clear();
            Console.WriteLine("Current total: £" + total.ToString("0.00\n"));
            Console.WriteLine("That is an invalid quantity. Please enter the quantity again");


            while (!(int.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out quant)))               {


                Console.Clear();
                Console.WriteLine("Current total: £" + total.ToString("0.00\n"));
                Console.WriteLine("That is an invalid quantity. Please enter the quantity again");

            }
        } 

如果重复输入不正确的值,这是让两个值循环的唯一方法。

如何使用多个值来使用单个循环?

您可以在一个循环中组合 条件:

// we want: Console.ReadLine() being an integer value (quant) and
//          quant >= 0 and
//          quant <= 19
while (!(int.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out quant) && 
         quant >= 0 && 
         quant <= 19)) {
  Console.Clear();

  Console.WriteLine("Current total: £" + total.ToString("0.00\n"));
  Console.WriteLine("That is an invalid quantity. Please enter the quantity again");
}

// quant is integer and within [0..19] range