使用英语语言环境时出现奇怪的 path_helper 错误
Weird path_helper error when using english locale
我遇到了一个奇怪的错误，我不想再解决这个问题，但我明白了。
最近添加我们主页的英文版本时，我发现我无法像为德语语言环境那样生成路径：
2.3.0 :023 > I18n.available_locales
=> [:de, :en]
2.3.0 :019 > apps_path(locale: :de)
=> "/de/apps"
2.3.0 :020 > apps_path(locale: :en)
ActionController::UrlGenerationError: No route matches
{:action=>"apps", :controller=>"pages", :locale=>:en} missing required keys: [:locale]
正如我所说，我可以通过使用 url_for 或 – 当坚持我们的示例 apps_en_path 时解决这个问题。
但我想知道是什么导致了这个奇怪的问题。
编辑
A git bisect session 帮助我发现自从我将 route-translater gem 添加到我的项目后就会发生这种情况。除了这个问题，它对我们来说工作正常。
我有这个设置（在 development.rb）：
# RouteTranslator.config
config.force_locale = true
config.locale_param_key = :locale
我的routes.rb:
require_relative "#{Rails.root}/app/route_constraints/can_access_devops"
Rails.application.routes.draw do
get 'health', to: 'health#show'
# Redirect requests with trailing 'null'
get '/*path/null', to: redirect('/%{path}')
namespace :admin do
root to: redirect('/admin/magazine_articles')
resources :jobs
resources :users
resources :magazine_categories
resources :magazine_articles
resources :media_assets
resources :advertisements do
member do
get 'preview'
end
end
namespace :devops do
authenticate :user do
constraints CanAccessDevOps do
mount PgHero::Engine, at: '/pghero'
end
end
end
end
scope '/:locale', locale: /#{I18n.available_locales.join("|")}/ do
root to: 'pages#home'
localized do
devise_for :users, controllers: { sessions: 'sessions' }
# redirect terms of use to cockpit; this is required because
# the packaging has a link that should point to cockpit
get 'home', to: 'pages#home'
get 'imprint', to: 'pages#imprint', as: 'imprint'
get 'lottery', to: 'pages#lottery', as: 'lottery'
get 'privacy', to: 'pages#privacy', as: 'privacy'
get 'terms', to: 'pages#terms', as: 'terms'
get 'faq', to: 'pages#faq', as: 'faq'
get 'declaration-of-conformity', to: 'pages#declaration_of_conformity', as: 'declaration_of_conformity'
# Contact Page / Support Cases
resource :support_cases, only: [:create, :new], path_names: { new: 'new_support_case' } do
get :success, on: :collection
end
# redirect using the url helper to respect route localization. ugly but it works
get 'kontakt', to: redirect { |_, _| Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.new_support_cases_path }
# Workshop
get 'workshop', to: 'pages#workshop', as: 'workshop'
get 'autofit', to: 'pages#autofit', as: 'autofit'
# App-related
get 'app', to: 'pages#app', as: 'app'
get 'apps', to: 'pages#apps', as: 'apps'
get 'cars', to: 'pages#cars', as: 'cars'
get 'roadmap', to: 'pages#roadmap', as: 'roadmap'
# Press Material
get 'press', to: 'press_materials#index', as: 'press_materials'
get 'press/brand', to: 'press_materials#brand', as: 'press_materials_brand'
get 'press/team', to: 'press_materials#team', as: 'press_materials_team'
get 'press/app', to: 'press_materials#app', as: 'press_materials_app'
get 'press/pace-link', to: 'press_materials#pace_link', as: 'press_materials_pace_link'
get 'press/graphics', to: 'press_materials#graphics', as: 'press_materials_graphics'
# Feature pages
get 'features/automatic-emergency-call', to: 'features#ecall', as: 'ecall'
get 'features/fuel-saving-trainer', to: 'features#fuel_saving_trainer', as: 'fuel_saving_trainer'
get 'features/trouble-code-analysis', to: 'features#trouble_code_analysis', as: 'trouble_code_analysis'
get 'features/find-my-car', to: 'features#find_my_car', as: 'find_my_car'
get 'features/logbook', to: 'features#logbook', as: 'logbook'
# old route – preserved as there might be old links somewhere pointing at this
get 'features/automatisches-fahrtenbuch', to: 'features#automatic_logbook'
# actual route: find-the-cheapest-gas-station
get 'features/gas-station-finder', to: 'features#gas_station_finder', as: 'gas_station_finder'
get 'features/fuel-cost-tracking', to: 'features#fuel_cost_tracking', as: 'fuel_cost_tracking'
get 'features/performance-monitor', to: 'features#performance_monitor', as: 'performance_monitor'
get 'features/traffic-monitor', to: 'features#traffic_monitor', as: 'traffic_monitor'
# Endpoints for car finder
get 'cars/query', to: 'cars#identify'
get 'cars/:id', to: 'cars#show'
# Job adverts
get 'jobs', to: 'jobs#index', as: 'jobs'
get 'jobs/:slug', to: 'jobs#show', as: 'job'
# Newsletter related routes
post 'newsletter-sign-up', to: 'subscribers#newsletter_create', as: 'newsletter'
get 'newsletter-confirmation(/:list)', to: 'subscribers#newsletter_after_confirm'
end
# Routes that we want to have under the german locale, but without translated route go here:
# Magazine
scope 'magazin' do
get '', to: 'magazine#index', as: 'magazine', constraints: { locale: 'de' }
# Redirect path without locale to locale equivalent path
get '/*path', to: redirect("/#{I18n.locale}/%{path}"),
constraints: lambda { |req|
!req.path.match(%r{^\/(404|422|500)$}) &&
!req.path.match(%r{^\/(#{I18n.available_locales.join("|")})\/.*})
}
# Redirect root to detected locale
root to: 'application#redirect_to_localized_root', as: :redirected_root
end
除了这个 localized 块，没有什么让我觉得超级可疑的。这是否来自某些 gem？如果是这样，apps_path(locale: 'en') 请求是否在此 localized 块之外工作？
您可以在调整路由文件后在控制台上使用Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.app_path(locale: :en)进行测试。
我快速浏览了您的路线，de 路线也遇到了类似的问题。我认为你得到的 apps_path 路线将只允许你的 default locale 作为参数。
添加以下 option 为我解决了问题：
RouteTranslator.config do |config|
config.generate_unlocalized_routes = true
end
这将正确生成未本地化的路由，因此您可以将多个语言环境传递给 apps_path.
我遇到了一个奇怪的错误，我不想再解决这个问题，但我明白了。
最近添加我们主页的英文版本时，我发现我无法像为德语语言环境那样生成路径：
2.3.0 :023 > I18n.available_locales
=> [:de, :en]
2.3.0 :019 > apps_path(locale: :de)
=> "/de/apps"
2.3.0 :020 > apps_path(locale: :en)
ActionController::UrlGenerationError: No route matches
{:action=>"apps", :controller=>"pages", :locale=>:en} missing required keys: [:locale]
正如我所说，我可以通过使用 url_for 或 – 当坚持我们的示例 apps_en_path 时解决这个问题。
但我想知道是什么导致了这个奇怪的问题。
编辑
A git bisect session 帮助我发现自从我将 route-translater gem 添加到我的项目后就会发生这种情况。除了这个问题，它对我们来说工作正常。
我有这个设置（在 development.rb）：
# RouteTranslator.config
config.force_locale = true
config.locale_param_key = :locale
我的routes.rb:
require_relative "#{Rails.root}/app/route_constraints/can_access_devops"
Rails.application.routes.draw do
get 'health', to: 'health#show'
# Redirect requests with trailing 'null'
get '/*path/null', to: redirect('/%{path}')
namespace :admin do
root to: redirect('/admin/magazine_articles')
resources :jobs
resources :users
resources :magazine_categories
resources :magazine_articles
resources :media_assets
resources :advertisements do
member do
get 'preview'
end
end
namespace :devops do
authenticate :user do
constraints CanAccessDevOps do
mount PgHero::Engine, at: '/pghero'
end
end
end
end
scope '/:locale', locale: /#{I18n.available_locales.join("|")}/ do
root to: 'pages#home'
localized do
devise_for :users, controllers: { sessions: 'sessions' }
# redirect terms of use to cockpit; this is required because
# the packaging has a link that should point to cockpit
get 'home', to: 'pages#home'
get 'imprint', to: 'pages#imprint', as: 'imprint'
get 'lottery', to: 'pages#lottery', as: 'lottery'
get 'privacy', to: 'pages#privacy', as: 'privacy'
get 'terms', to: 'pages#terms', as: 'terms'
get 'faq', to: 'pages#faq', as: 'faq'
get 'declaration-of-conformity', to: 'pages#declaration_of_conformity', as: 'declaration_of_conformity'
# Contact Page / Support Cases
resource :support_cases, only: [:create, :new], path_names: { new: 'new_support_case' } do
get :success, on: :collection
end
# redirect using the url helper to respect route localization. ugly but it works
get 'kontakt', to: redirect { |_, _| Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.new_support_cases_path }
# Workshop
get 'workshop', to: 'pages#workshop', as: 'workshop'
get 'autofit', to: 'pages#autofit', as: 'autofit'
# App-related
get 'app', to: 'pages#app', as: 'app'
get 'apps', to: 'pages#apps', as: 'apps'
get 'cars', to: 'pages#cars', as: 'cars'
get 'roadmap', to: 'pages#roadmap', as: 'roadmap'
# Press Material
get 'press', to: 'press_materials#index', as: 'press_materials'
get 'press/brand', to: 'press_materials#brand', as: 'press_materials_brand'
get 'press/team', to: 'press_materials#team', as: 'press_materials_team'
get 'press/app', to: 'press_materials#app', as: 'press_materials_app'
get 'press/pace-link', to: 'press_materials#pace_link', as: 'press_materials_pace_link'
get 'press/graphics', to: 'press_materials#graphics', as: 'press_materials_graphics'
# Feature pages
get 'features/automatic-emergency-call', to: 'features#ecall', as: 'ecall'
get 'features/fuel-saving-trainer', to: 'features#fuel_saving_trainer', as: 'fuel_saving_trainer'
get 'features/trouble-code-analysis', to: 'features#trouble_code_analysis', as: 'trouble_code_analysis'
get 'features/find-my-car', to: 'features#find_my_car', as: 'find_my_car'
get 'features/logbook', to: 'features#logbook', as: 'logbook'
# old route – preserved as there might be old links somewhere pointing at this
get 'features/automatisches-fahrtenbuch', to: 'features#automatic_logbook'
# actual route: find-the-cheapest-gas-station
get 'features/gas-station-finder', to: 'features#gas_station_finder', as: 'gas_station_finder'
get 'features/fuel-cost-tracking', to: 'features#fuel_cost_tracking', as: 'fuel_cost_tracking'
get 'features/performance-monitor', to: 'features#performance_monitor', as: 'performance_monitor'
get 'features/traffic-monitor', to: 'features#traffic_monitor', as: 'traffic_monitor'
# Endpoints for car finder
get 'cars/query', to: 'cars#identify'
get 'cars/:id', to: 'cars#show'
# Job adverts
get 'jobs', to: 'jobs#index', as: 'jobs'
get 'jobs/:slug', to: 'jobs#show', as: 'job'
# Newsletter related routes
post 'newsletter-sign-up', to: 'subscribers#newsletter_create', as: 'newsletter'
get 'newsletter-confirmation(/:list)', to: 'subscribers#newsletter_after_confirm'
end
# Routes that we want to have under the german locale, but without translated route go here:
# Magazine
scope 'magazin' do
get '', to: 'magazine#index', as: 'magazine', constraints: { locale: 'de' }
# Redirect path without locale to locale equivalent path
get '/*path', to: redirect("/#{I18n.locale}/%{path}"),
constraints: lambda { |req|
!req.path.match(%r{^\/(404|422|500)$}) &&
!req.path.match(%r{^\/(#{I18n.available_locales.join("|")})\/.*})
}
# Redirect root to detected locale
root to: 'application#redirect_to_localized_root', as: :redirected_root
end
除了这个 localized 块，没有什么让我觉得超级可疑的。这是否来自某些 gem？如果是这样，apps_path(locale: 'en') 请求是否在此 localized 块之外工作？
您可以在调整路由文件后在控制台上使用Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.app_path(locale: :en)进行测试。
我快速浏览了您的路线，de 路线也遇到了类似的问题。我认为你得到的 apps_path 路线将只允许你的 default locale 作为参数。
添加以下 option 为我解决了问题：
RouteTranslator.config do |config|
config.generate_unlocalized_routes = true
end
这将正确生成未本地化的路由，因此您可以将多个语言环境传递给 apps_path.