在不同时间改变车辆的速度

Changing the speeds of vehicles at different times

我正在使用 Omnet++ 5.0 和 SUMO 0.25.0,我正在尝试在特定时间更改车辆的速度。例如,我试图将交叉路口附近车辆的速度设置为 0.0,但过了一会儿我想移动,所以我正在改变速度。同一条路的车辆应该可以通行,但只有低车道对车速变化有反应,进入路口过路,箭头所示的高车道则不能在所有移动。 我试图监控较高车道上第一辆车(其 ID 为 20)的速度,它显示速度一直在最小化,而不是使用 setSpeed() 进行更改。

第一张图是设置速度为0.0时的代码。 将速度设置为 13.89 时的第二张图片 第三张图片显示车辆,右侧道路的较低车道正在响应第二个命令(13.89),与较高车道不同 圈出的车辆为20

Vehicle ID 20
Lane ID -171270025#1_0
Speed 10.2666
Speed after setSpeed(13.89) 10.2666
Vehicle 20 Speed:9.97035
Vehicle 20 Speed:9.65099
Vehicle 20 Speed:9.33599
Vehicle 20 Speed:9.02479
Vehicle 20 Speed:8.71445
Vehicle 20 Speed:8.40909
...

它一直在最小化,直到达到这一点

Vehicle 20 Speed:0.000168397
Vehicle 20 Speed:0.000151557
Vehicle 20 Speed:0.000136401
Vehicle 20 Speed:0.000122761
Vehicle 20 Speed:0.000110485
Vehicle 20 Speed:9.94365e-005
Vehicle 20 Speed:8.94929e-005

你能提出一些可以帮助我解决这个问题的建议吗?谢谢!

更新: 这些是TraCIDemo中车辆端使用的功能 为了缩短距离,车辆请求 RSU 允许通过交叉路口。车辆虽然得到许可,但有些车辆不改变速度,而是通过路口。

void MyTraCIDemo11p::onDataCross(CrossFromControllerMessage* csm) { // this is the function that is used when receiving the permission to cross, and changes the speed.
    int n = 0;
std::string vehichleId = mobility->getExternalId();
  for (int i=0 ; i < csm->getVehiclesListArraySize();i++) // this is a list received from the RSU to notify which vehicle to cross the intersection
            {
                vehicleList.push_back(std::string(csm->getVehiclesList(i)));

            }

  std::list<std::string>::iterator ttry1;
  ttry1 = std::find(vehicleList.begin(), vehicleList.end(), vehichleId);
  if (vehichleId == *ttry1){
      n = 1;
  }
   if (state == WAITING && n == 1  ){
                    findHost()->bubble("Received");
                    state = QUEUING;
                    stateToString(state);

                    traciVehicle->setSpeed(13.89);


    }

}

这是句柄位置函数。它根据车辆的位置管理车辆的状态,并与 RSU 交换消息。 车辆状态变化如下 Idle-> Waiting-> Queuing-> crossing-> Idle

void MyTraCIDemo11p::handlePositionUpdate(cObject* obj) {
    BaseWaveApplLayer::handlePositionUpdate(obj);
     vehiclePosition= mobility->getCurrentPosition();
     junctionPosition = traci->junction("1823290733").getPosition();

     if ( vehiclePosition.distance(junctionPosition) < 10) // this cas when the vehicle is inside the intersection
         {
             state = CROSSING;
             stateToString(state);
         } else if (vehiclePosition.distance(junctionPosition) < 30 && vehiclePosition.distance(junctionPosition) > 10 && state == IDLE && !sentRequestMessage ) // this case when the vehicle just reached the intersection

         {
                traciVehicle->setSpeed(0.0);
                sendRequestMessage(mobility->getExternalId(),traciVehicle->getLaneId()); // it sends a message to the RSU to allow it to cross the intersection
                state = WAITING;
                stateToString(state);


        } else if ((state == CROSSING) && vehiclePosition.distance(junctionPosition) < 9) // this case when the vehicle is passing the intersection 
        {
            findHost()->bubble("i'm crossing");
             state = CROSSED;
             stateToString(state);


         }else if (state == CROSSED) // this case when the vehicle crossed the intersection completely 
         {
             if (!sentCrossedMessage){
                 sendCrossedMessage(mobility->getExternalId()); //it sends a message to the RSU that it crossed
                 state = IDLE;
                 stateToString(state);
                 }

         }else if (state==QUEUING){ // this is when the vehicle is still at the intersection but received the persmission from the RSU to pass the intersection

                                 traciVehicle->setSpeed(13.89);

                             }
                       }
                 }
         }

}

//这个是句柄位置用到的stateToString函数

 virtual std::string stateToString(State state) const {

            std::string s ;
                switch(state)
                {

                    case IDLE:
                        s = "IDLE";
                        break;

                    case WAITING:
                        s =  "WAITING";
                        break;

                    case QUEUING:
                        s =  "QUEUING";
                        break;

                    case CROSSING:
                        s =  "CROSSING";
                        break;

                    case CROSSED:
                        s =  "CROSSED";
                        break;
                    }
                return s;

                }

我将在下面包含地图 xml 这是 erlangen.net.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!-- generated on 12/22/2016 12:09:17 AM by Netedit Version 0.25.0
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<configuration xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://sumo.dlr.de/xsd/netedit.exeConfiguration.xsd">

    <input>
        <sumo-net-file value="C:\Users\user\Desktop\MAP\map.net.xml"/>
    </input>

    <output>
        <output-file value="C:\Users\user\Desktop\MAP\map.net.xml"/>
    </output>

    <processing>
        <no-turnarounds value="true"/>
        <offset.disable-normalization value="true"/>
        <lefthand value="false"/>
        <junctions.corner-detail value="0"/>
    </processing>

</configuration>
-->

<net version="0.25" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://sumo.dlr.de/xsd/net_file.xsd">

    <location netOffset="-239463.70,-2703699.84" convBoundary="0.00,0.00,484.43,238.03" origBoundary="54.430493,24.425071,54.435282,24.427224" projParameter="+proj=utm +zone=40 +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs"/>

    <edge id=":1823286480_0" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823286480_0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="4.82" shape="362.07,237.77 361.45,239.12 360.70,239.66 359.82,239.38 358.81,238.29"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823289120_0" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823289120_0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="4.82" shape="484.14,100.03 485.51,100.63 486.06,101.37 485.79,102.26 484.72,103.29"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823289179_0" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823289179_0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="4.82" shape="0.28,186.90 -1.08,186.29 -1.63,185.55 -1.36,184.67 -0.28,183.64"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_0" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="16.31" shape="339.27,135.29 338.52,130.51 338.01,127.23 337.49,123.96 336.74,119.18"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_1" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_1_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="10.91" shape="342.53,134.78 342.47,130.45 343.81,127.12 346.09,125.17"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_8" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_8_0" index="0" speed="13.89" length="4.93" shape="346.09,125.17 346.54,124.79 350.66,123.44"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_2" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_2_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="16.33" shape="351.80,129.94 347.03,130.78 343.76,131.35 340.49,131.91 335.71,132.73"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_3" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_3_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="15.80" shape="351.23,126.69 346.89,126.83 343.57,125.54 341.28,122.82 340.00,118.67"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_4" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_4_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="16.31" shape="346.52,117.64 347.27,122.43 347.79,125.70 348.30,128.97 349.05,133.75"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_5" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_5_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="10.93" shape="343.26,118.15 343.33,122.49 342.00,125.82 339.71,127.78"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_9" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_9_0" index="0" speed="13.89" length="4.91" shape="339.71,127.78 339.27,128.16 335.15,129.48"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_6" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_6_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="16.29" shape="334.04,122.98 338.81,122.16 342.07,121.60 345.33,121.03 350.09,120.19"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823290733_7" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823290733_7_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="15.77" shape="334.60,126.23 338.92,126.11 342.23,127.41 344.52,130.13 345.79,134.27"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id=":1823291283_0" function="internal">
        <lane id=":1823291283_0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="4.82" shape="321.39,0.26 322.01,-1.09 322.76,-1.63 323.64,-1.35 324.65,-0.26"/>
    </edge>

    <edge id="-171270025#0" from="1823290733" to="1823289179" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="-171270025#0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="339.76" shape="335.71,132.73 0.84,190.15"/>
        <lane id="-171270025#0_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="339.76" shape="335.15,129.48 0.28,186.90"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="-171270025#1" from="1823289120" to="1823290733" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="-171270025#1_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="135.52" shape="485.29,106.54 351.80,129.94"/>
        <lane id="-171270025#1_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="135.52" shape="484.72,103.29 351.23,126.69"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="-171270266#0" from="1823290733" to="1823286480" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="-171270266#0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="104.78" shape="349.05,133.75 365.33,237.26"/>
        <lane id="-171270266#0_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="104.78" shape="345.79,134.27 362.07,237.77"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="-171270266#1" from="1823291283" to="1823290733" priority="4" type="highway.residential" shape="323.02,0.00 325.45,15.47 328.84,37.02 339.41,104.25 342.90,126.48">
        <lane id="-171270266#1_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="119.86" shape="327.91,-0.77 330.34,14.70 333.73,36.25 344.30,103.48 346.52,117.64"/>
        <lane id="-171270266#1_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="119.86" shape="324.65,-0.26 327.08,15.21 330.47,36.76 341.04,103.99 343.26,118.15"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="171270025#0" from="1823289179" to="1823290733" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="171270025#0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="339.76" shape="-0.84,180.39 334.04,122.98"/>
        <lane id="171270025#0_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="339.76" shape="-0.28,183.64 334.60,126.23"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="171270025#1" from="1823290733" to="1823289120" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="171270025#1_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="135.52" shape="350.09,120.19 483.57,96.78"/>
        <lane id="171270025#1_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="135.52" shape="350.66,123.44 484.14,100.03"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="171270266#0" from="1823286480" to="1823290733" priority="4" type="highway.residential">
        <lane id="171270266#0_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="104.78" shape="355.55,238.80 339.27,135.29"/>
        <lane id="171270266#0_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="104.78" shape="358.81,238.29 342.53,134.78"/>
    </edge>
    <edge id="171270266#1" from="1823290733" to="1823291283" priority="4" type="highway.residential" shape="342.90,126.48 339.41,104.25 328.84,37.02 325.45,15.47 323.02,0.00">
        <lane id="171270266#1_0" index="0" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="119.86" shape="336.74,119.18 334.52,105.02 323.95,37.79 320.56,16.24 318.13,0.77"/>
        <lane id="171270266#1_1" index="1" disallow="tram rail_urban rail rail_electric ship" speed="13.89" length="119.86" shape="340.00,118.67 337.78,104.51 327.21,37.28 323.82,15.73 321.39,0.26"/>
    </edge>

    <junction id="1823286480" type="priority" x="360.44" y="238.03" incLanes="-171270266#0_0 -171270266#0_1" intLanes=":1823286480_0_0" shape="360.39,238.04 353.97,239.05 366.91,237.01 360.49,238.02">
        <request index="0" response="0" foes="0" cont="0"/>
    </junction>
    <junction id="1823289120" type="priority" x="484.43" y="101.66" incLanes="171270025#1_0 171270025#1_1" intLanes=":1823289120_0_0" shape="484.44,101.71 485.56,108.11 483.30,95.21 484.42,101.61">
        <request index="0" response="0" foes="0" cont="0"/>
    </junction>
    <junction id="1823289179" type="priority" x="0.00" y="185.27" incLanes="-171270025#0_0 -171270025#0_1" intLanes=":1823289179_0_0" shape="-0.01,185.22 -1.11,178.81 1.11,191.73 0.01,185.32">
        <request index="0" response="0" foes="0" cont="0"/>
    </junction>
    <junction id="1823290733" type="priority" x="342.90" y="126.48" incLanes="171270266#0_0 171270266#0_1 -171270025#1_0 -171270025#1_1 -171270266#1_0 -171270266#1_1 171270025#0_0 171270025#0_1" intLanes=":1823290733_0_0 :1823290733_8_0 :1823290733_2_0 :1823290733_3_0 :1823290733_4_0 :1823290733_9_0 :1823290733_6_0 :1823290733_7_0" shape="337.69,135.54 350.64,133.51 352.08,131.52 349.81,118.62 348.10,117.39 335.16,119.43 333.77,121.40 335.98,134.31">
        <request index="0" response="00000000" foes="11100100" cont="0"/>
        <request index="1" response="00010000" foes="10011100" cont="1"/>
        <request index="2" response="00010011" foes="10010011" cont="0"/>
        <request index="3" response="01110010" foes="01110010" cont="0"/>
        <request index="4" response="00000000" foes="01001110" cont="0"/>
        <request index="5" response="00000001" foes="11001001" cont="1"/>
        <request index="6" response="00110001" foes="00111001" cont="0"/>
        <request index="7" response="00100111" foes="00100111" cont="0"/>
    </junction>
    <junction id="1823291283" type="priority" x="323.02" y="0.00" incLanes="171270266#1_0 171270266#1_1" intLanes=":1823291283_0_0" shape="323.07,-0.01 329.49,-1.02 316.55,1.02 322.97,0.01">
        <request index="0" response="0" foes="0" cont="0"/>
    </junction>

    <junction id=":1823290733_8_0" type="internal" x="346.09" y="125.17" incLanes=":1823290733_1_0 -171270266#1_0" intLanes=":1823290733_2_0 :1823290733_3_0 :1823290733_4_0 :1823290733_7_0"/>
    <junction id=":1823290733_9_0" type="internal" x="339.71" y="127.78" incLanes=":1823290733_5_0 171270266#0_0" intLanes=":1823290733_0_0 :1823290733_3_0 :1823290733_6_0 :1823290733_7_0"/>

    <connection from="-171270025#0" to="171270025#0" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823289179_0_0" dir="t" state="M"/>
    <connection from="-171270025#1" to="-171270025#0" fromLane="0" toLane="0" via=":1823290733_2_0" dir="s" state="m"/>
    <connection from="-171270025#1" to="171270266#1" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_3_0" dir="l" state="m"/>
    <connection from="-171270266#0" to="171270266#0" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823286480_0_0" dir="t" state="M"/>
    <connection from="-171270266#1" to="-171270266#0" fromLane="0" toLane="0" via=":1823290733_4_0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from="-171270266#1" to="-171270025#0" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_5_0" dir="l" state="m"/>
    <connection from="171270025#0" to="171270025#1" fromLane="0" toLane="0" via=":1823290733_6_0" dir="s" state="m"/>
    <connection from="171270025#0" to="-171270266#0" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_7_0" dir="l" state="m"/>
    <connection from="171270025#1" to="-171270025#1" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823289120_0_0" dir="t" state="M"/>
    <connection from="171270266#0" to="171270266#1" fromLane="0" toLane="0" via=":1823290733_0_0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from="171270266#0" to="171270025#1" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_1_0" dir="l" state="m"/>
    <connection from="171270266#1" to="-171270266#1" fromLane="1" toLane="1" via=":1823291283_0_0" dir="t" state="M"/>

    <connection from=":1823286480_0" to="171270266#0" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823289120_0" to="-171270025#1" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823289179_0" to="171270025#0" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_0" to="171270266#1" fromLane="0" toLane="0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_1" to="171270025#1" fromLane="0" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_8_0" dir="s" state="m"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_8" to="171270025#1" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_2" to="-171270025#0" fromLane="0" toLane="0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_3" to="171270266#1" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_4" to="-171270266#0" fromLane="0" toLane="0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_5" to="-171270025#0" fromLane="0" toLane="1" via=":1823290733_9_0" dir="s" state="m"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_9" to="-171270025#0" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_6" to="171270025#1" fromLane="0" toLane="0" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823290733_7" to="-171270266#0" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>
    <connection from=":1823291283_0" to="-171270266#1" fromLane="0" toLane="1" dir="s" state="M"/>

</net>

这是erlangen.poly.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!-- generated on 12/22/16 00:09:29 by SUMO polyconvert Version 0.25.0
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<configuration xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://sumo.dlr.de/xsd/polyconvertConfiguration.xsd">

    <input>
        <net-file value="map.net.xml"/>
        <osm-files value="map.osm"/>
        <type-file value="typemap.xml"/>
    </input>

    <output>
        <output-file value="map.poly.xml"/>
    </output>

    <processing>
        <poi-layer-offset value="5"/>
    </processing>

</configuration>
-->

<additional xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://sumo.dlr.de/xsd/additional_file.xsd">
    <location netOffset="-239463.70,-2703699.84" convBoundary="-0.00,0.00,484.43,241.92" origBoundary="54.430493,24.425071,54.435282,24.427244" projParameter="+proj=utm +zone=40 +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs"/>

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SUMO 生成的文件已损坏,因此生成一个新文件解决了问题。