我的 rake 任务没有出现在 rake -T 中

Question

我不知道 wtf 是怎么回事，但我刚刚创建了一个新的 Rails 应用程序，无法让任何佣金任务工作或显示在 $ rake -T

lib/tasks/hello.耙

namespace :hello do 
  desc "hello"
  task :you do 
    puts "hello"
  end
end

$ rake -T

它没有出现在那里

$ rake hello:you

rake aborted! Don't know how to build task 'hello:you' (see --tasks)

宝石文件

source 'https://rubygems.org'

# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.2.2'
# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
gem 'sqlite3'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0'
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
# Use CoffeeScript for .coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.1.0'
# See https://github.com/rails/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby

# Use jquery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails'
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0'
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc

gem 'carrierwave', github: 'carrierwaveuploader/carrierwave'
gem 'mini_magick',             '3.8.0'
# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password
# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'

# Use Unicorn as the app server
# gem 'unicorn'

# Use Capistrano for deployment
# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development

group :development, :test do
  # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
  gem 'byebug'
end

group :development do
  # Access an IRB console on exception pages or by using <%= console %> in views
  gem 'web-console', '~> 2.0'

  # Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
  gem 'spring'
end

Answer 1

如果你想要一个真正完整的所有 rake 任务列表，你需要运行 rake -T -A。

希望对您有所帮助。

Answer 2

我遇到了这个问题，但这是因为我没有为我的任务提供描述。在我的 task 块上方添加 desc 'Hello World' 后，任务就会出现在列表中。

Answer 3

可能是您为任务指定了 .rb 扩展名而不是 .rake

Answer 4

我的解决办法是目录不正确。我在 Rails.root/app/lib/tasks 下创建了自定义任务，而它应该是 Rails.root/lib/tasks。

根据 Rails guides.

在运行命令 bin/rails generate task 之后才意识到这一点

我的 rake 任务没有出现在 rake -T 中

My rake task is not showing up in rake -T

rake

ruby-on-rails

rake-task