输入值后的按钮可见性(XAML、C#、IValueConverter)
Button visibility after enter value (XAML, C#, IValueConverter)
我有 xaml 文件,我在其中放置了 2 个文本框,我可以在其中放置登录名和密码。之后 Button "Login" 应该是可见的。这是我的代码:
TreeView.xaml 文件:
<UserControl x:Class="LayoutMVVM.Views.TreeView"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:LayoutMVVM.Views"
xmlns:Treemodels="clr-namespace:LayoutMVVM.ViewModels" .../>
<UserControl.Resources>
<Treemodels:VBConverter x:Key="VBConverter" />
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid>
....
<TextBox Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<TextBox Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Password, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="3" Visibility="{Binding IsVerifyTrue, Converter={StaticResource VBConverter}}" Content="Login" />
</Grid>
TreeView.xaml.cs
namespace LayoutMVVM.Views
{
public partial class TreeView : UserControl
{
public TreeView()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public TreeView _isVerifyTrue;
public TreeView IsVerifyTrue
{
get { return this; }
set
{
_isVerifyTrue = value;
OnPropertyChanged(() => IsVerifyTrue);
}
}
private void OnPropertyChanged(Func<object> p)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
private string _login;
public string Login
{
get { return _login; }
set
{
_login = value;
IsVerifyTrue = this;
OnPropertyChanged(() => Login);
}
}
private string _password;
public string Password
{
get { return _password; }
set
{
_password = value;
IsVerifyTrue = this;
OnPropertyChanged(() => Password);
}
}
}
并为 VBConverter.cs 分隔 class:
namespace LayoutMVVM.ViewModels
{
public class VBConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (value is TreeView)
{
var tv = value as TreeView;
bool result = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tv.Login)
&& !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tv.Password);
return result? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Hidden;
}
return Visibility.Hidden;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
当我启动应用程序时,按钮始终可见,但我不知道出了什么问题。
为此您需要 MultiValueConverter
。请参阅以下示例:
XAML :
<Window x:Class="SOSample1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SOSample1"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<local:VisibilityConverter x:Key="VisibilityConverter" />
</Grid.Resources>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox Grid.Row="0" Name="user" Height="100" Width="200" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<TextBox Grid.Row="1" Name="password" Height="100" Width="200" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<Button Grid.Row="2" Content="Login" Height="100" Width="200" >
<Button.Visibility>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource VisibilityConverter}" >
<Binding ElementName="user" Path="Text" />
<Binding ElementName="password" Path="Text" />
</MultiBinding>
</Button.Visibility>
</Button>
</Grid>
转换器:
public class VisibilityConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
bool result = false;
if (values != null)
{
foreach (var item in values)
{
result = (item as string).Length > 0;
if (!result) break;
}
}
return (Visibility)new BooleanToVisibilityConverter().Convert(result, targetType, parameter, culture);
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
return null;
}
}
输出
我有 xaml 文件,我在其中放置了 2 个文本框,我可以在其中放置登录名和密码。之后 Button "Login" 应该是可见的。这是我的代码:
TreeView.xaml 文件:
<UserControl x:Class="LayoutMVVM.Views.TreeView"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:LayoutMVVM.Views"
xmlns:Treemodels="clr-namespace:LayoutMVVM.ViewModels" .../>
<UserControl.Resources>
<Treemodels:VBConverter x:Key="VBConverter" />
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid>
....
<TextBox Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<TextBox Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Password, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<Button Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="3" Visibility="{Binding IsVerifyTrue, Converter={StaticResource VBConverter}}" Content="Login" />
</Grid>
TreeView.xaml.cs
namespace LayoutMVVM.Views
{
public partial class TreeView : UserControl
{
public TreeView()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public TreeView _isVerifyTrue;
public TreeView IsVerifyTrue
{
get { return this; }
set
{
_isVerifyTrue = value;
OnPropertyChanged(() => IsVerifyTrue);
}
}
private void OnPropertyChanged(Func<object> p)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
private string _login;
public string Login
{
get { return _login; }
set
{
_login = value;
IsVerifyTrue = this;
OnPropertyChanged(() => Login);
}
}
private string _password;
public string Password
{
get { return _password; }
set
{
_password = value;
IsVerifyTrue = this;
OnPropertyChanged(() => Password);
}
}
}
并为 VBConverter.cs 分隔 class:
namespace LayoutMVVM.ViewModels
{
public class VBConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (value is TreeView)
{
var tv = value as TreeView;
bool result = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tv.Login)
&& !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tv.Password);
return result? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Hidden;
}
return Visibility.Hidden;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
当我启动应用程序时,按钮始终可见,但我不知道出了什么问题。
为此您需要 MultiValueConverter
。请参阅以下示例:
XAML :
<Window x:Class="SOSample1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:SOSample1"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<local:VisibilityConverter x:Key="VisibilityConverter" />
</Grid.Resources>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox Grid.Row="0" Name="user" Height="100" Width="200" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<TextBox Grid.Row="1" Name="password" Height="100" Width="200" Text="{Binding Login, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Background="AliceBlue" />
<Button Grid.Row="2" Content="Login" Height="100" Width="200" >
<Button.Visibility>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource VisibilityConverter}" >
<Binding ElementName="user" Path="Text" />
<Binding ElementName="password" Path="Text" />
</MultiBinding>
</Button.Visibility>
</Button>
</Grid>
转换器:
public class VisibilityConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
bool result = false;
if (values != null)
{
foreach (var item in values)
{
result = (item as string).Length > 0;
if (!result) break;
}
}
return (Visibility)new BooleanToVisibilityConverter().Convert(result, targetType, parameter, culture);
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
return null;
}
}
输出