Exoplayer 不循环播放视频

Question

我在 android 应用中使用 Exoplayer 来播放视频和音频文件。根据 Exoplayer developer's guide,为了循环 video/audio，这是你必须做的

MediaSource mediaSource = new ExtractorMediaSource(videoUri, ...);
// Loops the video indefinitely.
LoopingMediaSource loopingSource = new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource);

所以我在 Activity 的 onCreate 方法中这样实现的

    BandwidthMeter bandwidthMeter = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();
    TrackSelection.Factory factory = new AdaptiveTrackSelection.Factory(bandwidthMeter);
    TrackSelector trackSelector = new DefaultTrackSelector(factory);

    simpleExoPlayer = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this,trackSelector);
    simpleExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
    simpleExoPlayerView.setPlayer(simpleExoPlayer);

    // Measures bandwidth during playback. Can be null if not required.
    bandwidthMeter2 = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();

// Produces DataSource instances through which media data is loaded.
    dataSourceFactory = new DefaultDataSourceFactory(this,
      Util.getUserAgent(this, applicationName), bandwidthMeter2);

// Produces Extractor instances for parsing the media data.
    extractorsFactory = new DefaultExtractorsFactory();
    mediaSource = new ExtractorMediaSource(videoUri,dataSourceFactory, extractorsFactory, null, null);

    loopingSource = new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource);
    simpleExoPlayer.prepare(mediaSource);

但是我的视频文件没有循环播放。它只播放一次。

Answer 1

我发现 Exoplayer 开发者指南中遗漏了一些重要信息。创建 LoopingMediaSource 实例后，不应调用 simpleExoPlayer.prepare(mediaSource); 而是调用 simpleExoPlayer.prepare(loopingSource);。下面是完整的代码

     BandwidthMeter bandwidthMeter = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();
    TrackSelection.Factory factory = new AdaptiveTrackSelection.Factory(bandwidthMeter);
    TrackSelector trackSelector = new DefaultTrackSelector(factory);

    simpleExoPlayer = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this,trackSelector);
    simpleExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
    simpleExoPlayerView.setPlayer(simpleExoPlayer);

    // Measures bandwidth during playback. Can be null if not required.
    bandwidthMeter2 = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();

// Produces DataSource instances through which media data is loaded.
    dataSourceFactory = new DefaultDataSourceFactory(this,
      Util.getUserAgent(this, applicationName), bandwidthMeter2);

// Produces Extractor instances for parsing the media data.
    extractorsFactory = new DefaultExtractorsFactory();

        MediaSource mediaSource = new ExtractorMediaSource(videoUri,dataSourceFactory, extractorsFactory, null, null);
    // Loops the video indefinitely.
    LoopingMediaSource loopingSource = new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource);

    simpleExoPlayer.prepare(loopingSource);

Answer 2

player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this);

以上代码行使用默认曲目选择器实例化了 ExoPlayer。如果我们不自定义轨道选择器，我们可以避免创建带宽表、轨道选择器。

可以使用 LoopingMediaSource 实现循环。我们必须在 LoopingMediaSouce 构造函数中传递循环计数。如果我们想无限循环播放媒体，最好使用播放器的setRepeatMode()方法。

new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource, 3)

附上样本供参考。

<code>
    private MediaSource getLoopingMediaSource() {
        DefaultDataSourceFactory dataSourceFactory = new DefaultDataSourceFactory(ExoPlayerActivity.this, Util.getUserAgent(ExoPlayerActivity.this, "application-name"));
        MediaSource mediaSource = new ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(dataSourceFactory).createMediaSource(Samples.MP4_URI);
        LoopingMediaSource loopingMediaSource = new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource, 3);
        return  loopingMediaSource;
        }

    player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this);
    playerView.setPlayer(player);
    player.prepare(getLoopingMediaSource());
    player.setPlayWhenReady(true);
</code>

Answer 3

唯一对我有用的解决方案是：

    simpleExoPlayer.prepare(mediaSource);
    simpleExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
    simpleExoPlayer.seekTo(0);
    exoPlayer.requestFocus();
    simpleExoPlayer.addListener(new Player.EventListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLoadingChanged(boolean isLoading) {
        }

        @Override
        public void onPlayerStateChanged(boolean playWhenReady, int playbackState) {
            switch (playbackState) {
                case Player.STATE_READY:
                    prog.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    simpleExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
                    break;
                case Player.STATE_BUFFERING:
                    prog.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                    simpleExoPlayer.seekTo(0);
                    break;
                case Player.STATE_IDLE:
                    simpleExoPlayer.retry();
                    break;
            }
        }
    });
}

Answer 4

您可以简单地将重复模式设置为 "Repeat_MODE_ONE"。

Kotlin 示例：

  val player: SimpleExoPlayer = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(
        context,
        DefaultRenderersFactory(context),
        DefaultTrackSelector(),
        DefaultLoadControl()
    ).apply {


       repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ONE

    }

p.s.The 玩家来自 com.google.android.exoplayer2

Answer 5

只需使用player.setRepeatMode(player.REPEAT_MODE_ONE);

Answer 6

如果你和我一样需要处理Ended事件，可以这样做：

    player.addListener(object : Player.Listener {
    override fun onPlaybackStateChanged(playbackState: Int) {
        if (playbackState == Player.STATE_ENDED) {
            ...
            player.seekTo(0)
            player.play()
        }
    }
})

Exoplayer 不循环播放视频

Exoplayer not looping the video

android

exoplayer