将 JSON 转换为 guzzle php 图书馆请求

convert JSON to guzzle php librairy request

我正在尝试将 curl 隐藏到 guzzle 请求,这是 curl 请求。

curl https://{subdomain}.zendesk.com/api/v2/tickets.json \
  -d '{"ticket": {"subject": "My printer is on fire!", "comment": { "body": "The smoke is very colorful." }}}' \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" -v -u {email_address}:{password} -X POST

这里是 JSON 部分:

{
    "ticket": {
        "requester": {
            "name": "The Customer",
            "email": "thecustomer@domain.com"
        },
        "subject": "My printer is on fire!",
        "comment": {
            "body": "The smoke is very colorful."
        }
    }
}

这是我损坏的 PHP 代码。

$client = new GuzzleHttp\Client();

$res = $client->post('https://midnetworkshelp.zendesk.com/api/v2/tickets/tickets.json', [

            'query' => [

                     'ticket' => ['subject' => 'My print is on Fire'], [ 

                     'comment' => [

                                'body' => 'The smoke is very colorful'] ],  'auth' =>  ['email', 'Password']]);

echo $res->getBody();

我一直在未经授权访问用户,但是当我启动 curl 命令时,它工作正常。

知道我在这里可能遗漏了什么吗?

谢谢

你不应该使用查询参数,因为你需要发送原始 json 作为请求的主体(不像你正在做的那样在参数中。)检查 here for information on how to accomplish this. Also, be sure to try to enable debugging 到弄清楚为什么请求没有按您想要的方式发布。 (您可以比较 curl 和 guzzles 的调试输出以验证它们匹配)。

参考:

  1. http://curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html
  2. http://guzzle.readthedocs.org/en/latest/clients.html
  3. https://github.com/guzzle/log-subscriber
  4. http://guzzle.readthedocs.org/en/latest/clients.html#json

您最大的问题是您没有正确转换您的 curl 请求。

  • -d = 正在发布的数据。换句话说,这是您请求的body。
  • -u = 用于验证您的请求的 username:pw。
  • -H = 您希望在请求中使用的额外 header。
  • -v = 详细输出。
  • -X = 指定请求方式。

我建议按如下方式实例化您的客户端:

$client = new GuzzleHttp\Client([
        'base_url'      => ['https://{subdomain}.zendesk.com/api/{version}/', [
                'subdomain'     => '<some subdomain name>',
                'version'       => 'v2',
        ],
        'defaults'      => [
                'auth'  => [ $username, $password],
                'headers' => ['Content-Type' => 'application/json'],    //only if all requests will be with json
        ],
        'debug'         => true,                                        // only for debugging purposes
]);

这将:

  1. 确保向 api 发出的多个后续请求将具有身份验证信息。使您不必将其添加到每个请求中。
  2. 确保使用此客户端发出的多个后续(实际上是所有)请求将包含指定的 header。使您不必将其添加到每个请求中。
  3. 提供一定程度的未来证明(将子域和 api 版本移动到可编辑字段中)。

如果您选择记录您的请求和响应 objects,您还可以:

// You can use any PSR3 compliant logger in space of "null".
// Log the full request and response messages using echo() calls.
$client->getEmitter()->attach(new GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\LogSubscriber(null, GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\Formatter::DEBUG);

您的请求将简单地变为:

$json = '{"ticket": {"subject": "My printer is on fire!", "comment": { "body": "The smoke is very colorful." }}}';
$url = 'tickets/tickets.json';

$request = $client->createRequest('POST', $url, [
        'body' => $json,
]);
$response = $client->send($request);

$json = '{"ticket": {"subject": "My printer is on fire!", "comment": { "body": "The smoke is very colorful." }}}';
$url = 'tickets/tickets.json';

$result = $client->post(, [
        'body'  => $json,
]);

编辑: 在更深入地阅读参考文献 4 之后,应该可以执行以下操作:

$url = 'tickets/tickets.json';
$client = new GuzzleHttp\Client([
    'base_url'      => ['https://{subdomain}.zendesk.com/api/{version}/', [
        'subdomain'     => '<some subdomain name>',
        'version'       => 'v2',
    ],
    'defaults'      => [
        'auth'  => [ $username, $password],
    ],
    'debug'         => true,                                        // only for debugging purposes
]);
$result = $client->post($url, [
    'json' => $json,            // Any PHP type that can be operated on by PHP’s json_encode() function.
]);