ntpdate 的退出代码是什么意思?

What do the exit codes of ntpdate mean?

运行 Linux 上的 ntpdate 程序在没有活动的互联网连接时会在控制台中显示此消息:

Exiting, name server cannot be used: Temporary failure in name resolution

程序的退出代码是1。但是我找不到退出代码的真正含义,可以安全地说退出代码 1 总是与上述错误相对应吗?

看看 the docs 对我没有帮助,它说了以下内容:

ntpdate's exit status is zero if it finds a server and updates the clock, and nonzero otherwise.

谁能给我一份所有可能的退出代码及其含义的列表?

谢谢!

看了 Source Code of the ntpdate program 我想我可以回答我自己的问题了。

不,退出代码 1 并不总是与错误有关 Exiting, name server cannot be used: Temporary failure in name resolution

在源码中搜索exit(1),找到了20个exit code为1的情况

对于任何感兴趣的人,导致 Exiting, name server cannot be used: Temporary failure in name resolution 错误消息的代码片段:

error = getaddrinfo(serv, service, &hints, &addrResult);
if (error != 0) {
    /* Conduct more refined error analysis */
    if (error == EAI_FAIL || error == EAI_AGAIN){
        /* Name server is unusable. Exit after failing on the
           first server, in order to shorten the timeout caused
           by waiting for resolution of several servers */
        fprintf(stderr, "Exiting, name server cannot be used: %s (%d)",
            gai_strerror(error), error);
        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "name server cannot be used: %s (%d)",
            gai_strerror(error), error);
        exit(1);
    }
    fprintf(stderr, "Error resolving %s: %s (%d)\n", serv,
        gai_strerror(error), error);
    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't find host %s: %s (%d)", serv,
        gai_strerror(error), error);
    return;
}