运行 同一台机器上的两个 cassandra 版本
run two cassandra versions in the same machine
我有一个场景 运行 cassandra 在同一台机器上但在不同的端口上有两个不同的版本。
我在 9161、
端口使用以下 cassandra 配置启动了一个集群
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7000
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7004
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9043
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9161
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
运行很好，
$ /usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.1.1/bin/cassandra -f
...
INFO 05:08:42 Loading settings from file:/usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.1.1/conf/cassandra.yaml
...
INFO 05:09:29 Starting listening for CQL clients on localhost/127.0.0.1:9043...
INFO 05:09:29 Binding thrift service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9161
INFO 05:09:29 Listening for thrift clients...
INFO 05:19:25 No files to compact for user defined compaction
$ jps
5866 CassandraDaemon
8848 Jps
然而，在使用配置在端口 9160 启动另一个配置为 运行 的 cassandra 集群时，
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7000
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7004
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9042
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9160
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
失败并显示消息
$ /usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.0.11/bin/cassandra -f
Unable to bind JMX, is Cassandra already running?
我怎样才能在同一台机器上运行两个不同版本的cassandra？
问题是我没有权限停止之前的版本。我也不能使用 https://github.com/pcmanus/ccm
问题是您的新版本 cassandra 也在尝试使用 port 7199 进行 JMX 监控。将 JMX 端口更改为其他一些未使用的端口，然后它将启动。可以在名为 cassandraFolder/bin/cassandra.bat 的文件中更改 JMX 端口。会有一行
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=7199^
将上述端口更改为其他一些未使用的端口。
如果您在 linux 环境中使用 cassandra，JMX 配置将位于名为 cassandraFolder/conf/cassandra-env.sh 的文件中。会有一行
JMX_PORT="7199"
将此更改为其他一些未使用的端口。
但是我不清楚你的问题。
您是否正在尝试 运行 新的 cassandra 加入现有集群？
如果是，更改 JMX 端口就足够了。
您是否正在尝试 运行 独立模式下的新 cassandra？
如果是，请更改yaml文件中的以下配置。
- 种子：“127.0.0.2”
- listen_address: 127.0.0.2
- rpc_address: 127.0.0.2
添加以下条目，
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.2
在 /etc/hosts 文件中，如果您 运行 在 linux 中。如果您在 windows 中 运行ning，请在 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts 文件中添加以上条目。如果您的意图是 运行 在独立模式下，那么在您的配置中要小心。如果您做错了什么，那么您的新 cassandra 将加入现有集群。
此 link 可帮助您 运行 在单个 windows 机器中建立 cassandra 集群
好吧，我通过更改更多配置来修复它，这些配置是 conf/cassandra.yaml 中的 storage_port/ssl_storage_port 和 conf/cassandra-env.sh 中的 JMX_PORT，
conf/cassandra.yaml
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7004
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7005
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9043
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9161
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
conf/cassandra-env.sh
# Specifies the default port over which Cassandra will be available for
# JMX connections.
JMX_PORT="7200"
我有一个场景 运行 cassandra 在同一台机器上但在不同的端口上有两个不同的版本。
我在 9161、
cassandra 配置启动了一个集群
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7000
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7004
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9043
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9161
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
运行很好，
$ /usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.1.1/bin/cassandra -f
...
INFO 05:08:42 Loading settings from file:/usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.1.1/conf/cassandra.yaml
...
INFO 05:09:29 Starting listening for CQL clients on localhost/127.0.0.1:9043...
INFO 05:09:29 Binding thrift service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9161
INFO 05:09:29 Listening for thrift clients...
INFO 05:19:25 No files to compact for user defined compaction
$ jps
5866 CassandraDaemon
8848 Jps
然而，在使用配置在端口 9160 启动另一个配置为 运行 的 cassandra 集群时，
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7000
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7004
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9042
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9160
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
失败并显示消息
$ /usr/local/apache-cassandra-2.0.11/bin/cassandra -f
Unable to bind JMX, is Cassandra already running?
我怎样才能在同一台机器上运行两个不同版本的cassandra？
问题是我没有权限停止之前的版本。我也不能使用 https://github.com/pcmanus/ccm
问题是您的新版本 cassandra 也在尝试使用 port 7199 进行 JMX 监控。将 JMX 端口更改为其他一些未使用的端口，然后它将启动。可以在名为 cassandraFolder/bin/cassandra.bat 的文件中更改 JMX 端口。会有一行
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=7199^
将上述端口更改为其他一些未使用的端口。
如果您在 linux 环境中使用 cassandra，JMX 配置将位于名为 cassandraFolder/conf/cassandra-env.sh 的文件中。会有一行
JMX_PORT="7199"
将此更改为其他一些未使用的端口。
但是我不清楚你的问题。
您是否正在尝试 运行 新的 cassandra 加入现有集群？
如果是，更改 JMX 端口就足够了。
您是否正在尝试 运行 独立模式下的新 cassandra？
如果是，请更改yaml文件中的以下配置。
- 种子：“127.0.0.2”
- listen_address: 127.0.0.2
- rpc_address: 127.0.0.2
添加以下条目，
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.2
在 /etc/hosts 文件中，如果您 运行 在 linux 中。如果您在 windows 中 运行ning，请在 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts 文件中添加以上条目。如果您的意图是 运行 在独立模式下，那么在您的配置中要小心。如果您做错了什么，那么您的新 cassandra 将加入现有集群。
此 link 可帮助您 运行 在单个 windows 机器中建立 cassandra 集群
好吧，我通过更改更多配置来修复它，这些配置是 conf/cassandra.yaml 中的 storage_port/ssl_storage_port 和 conf/cassandra-env.sh 中的 JMX_PORT，
conf/cassandra.yaml
# TCP port, for commands and data
storage_port: 7004
# SSL port, for encrypted communication. Unused unless enabled in
# encryption_options
ssl_storage_port: 7005
port for the CQL native transport to listen for clients on
native_transport_port: 9043
port for Thrift to listen for clients on
rpc_port: 9161
seed_provider:
# Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points.
# Cassandra nodes use this list of hosts to find each other and learn
# the topology of the ring. You must change this if you are running
# multiple nodes!
- class_name: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleSeedProvider
parameters:
# seeds is actually a comma-delimited list of addresses.
# Ex: "<ip1>,<ip2>,<ip3>"
- seeds: "127.0.0.1"
conf/cassandra-env.sh
# Specifies the default port over which Cassandra will be available for
# JMX connections.
JMX_PORT="7200"