目标机器拒绝连接
Target machine refused connection
</p>
<pre><code>from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import openpyxl
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('#######.xlsx')
ws = wb.active
geolocator = Nominatim(timeout=60)
for i in range(2,1810):
count1 = 0
count2 = 1
address = str(ws['B'+str(i)].value)
city = str(ws['C'+str(i)].value)
state = str(ws['D'+str(i)].value)
zipc = str(ws['F'+str(i)].value)
result = None
iden1 = address + ' ' + city + ' ' + state
iden2 = city + ' ' + zipc + ' ' + state
iden3 = city + ' ' + state
print(iden1, iden2, iden3)
print(geolocator.geocode(iden2).address)
try:
location1 = geolocator.geocode(iden1)
except:
pass
try:
location2 = geolocator.geocode(iden2)
except:
pass
try:
location3 = geolocator.geocode(iden3)
except:
pass
count = None
try:
county1 = str(location1.address)
county1_list = county1.split(", ")
#print(county1_list)
for q in county1_list:
if 'county' in q.lower():
if count == None:
count = q
except:
pass
try:
county2 = str(location2.address)
county2_list = county2.split(", ")
#print(county2_list)
for z in county2_list:
if 'county' in z.lower():
if count == None:
count = z
except:
pass
try:
county3 = str(location3.address)
county3_list = county3.split(", ")
#print(county3_list)
for j in county3_list:
if 'county' in j.lower():
if count == None:
count = j
except:
pass
print(i, count)
#ws['E'+str(i)] = count
if count == 50:
#wb.save("#####" +str(count2) +".xlsx")
count2 += 1
count1 = 0
大家好，这段代码非常简单，使用 geopy 使用 3 种不同的方法名称 iden1、iden2 和 iden3 提取县名，它们是地址、城市、州和邮政编码的组合。这个 运行 大约 300 行没问题，但开始重复同一个县，重新启动脚本后，只是吐出 Nones。我输入行 print (geolocator.geocode(iden2).address) 来查找错误并收到此错误消息。
回溯（最近调用最后）：
File "C:/Users/#####/Downloads/Web content/#####/####_county.py",
line 19, in
print(geolocator.geocode(iden2).address) File "C:\Users#####\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\osm.py",
line 193, in geocode
self._call_geocoder(url, timeout=timeout), exactly_one File "C:\Users#####\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\base.py",
line 171, in _call_geocoder
raise GeocoderServiceError(message) geopy.exc.GeocoderServiceError: [WinError 10061] No connection could
be made because the target machine actively refused it
此脚本之前可以运行，但现在不能运行。我的 IP 是否被阻止使用 goepy 的数据库或其他东西？感谢您的帮助！
您似乎达到了他们的速率限制。他们似乎要求您将 API 请求限制为 1/秒。您可以查看 here 他们的使用政策，其中列出了使用其 API 的替代方法以及限制条件。
</p>
<pre><code>from geopy.geocoders import Nominatim
import openpyxl
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('#######.xlsx')
ws = wb.active
geolocator = Nominatim(timeout=60)
for i in range(2,1810):
count1 = 0
count2 = 1
address = str(ws['B'+str(i)].value)
city = str(ws['C'+str(i)].value)
state = str(ws['D'+str(i)].value)
zipc = str(ws['F'+str(i)].value)
result = None
iden1 = address + ' ' + city + ' ' + state
iden2 = city + ' ' + zipc + ' ' + state
iden3 = city + ' ' + state
print(iden1, iden2, iden3)
print(geolocator.geocode(iden2).address)
try:
location1 = geolocator.geocode(iden1)
except:
pass
try:
location2 = geolocator.geocode(iden2)
except:
pass
try:
location3 = geolocator.geocode(iden3)
except:
pass
count = None
try:
county1 = str(location1.address)
county1_list = county1.split(", ")
#print(county1_list)
for q in county1_list:
if 'county' in q.lower():
if count == None:
count = q
except:
pass
try:
county2 = str(location2.address)
county2_list = county2.split(", ")
#print(county2_list)
for z in county2_list:
if 'county' in z.lower():
if count == None:
count = z
except:
pass
try:
county3 = str(location3.address)
county3_list = county3.split(", ")
#print(county3_list)
for j in county3_list:
if 'county' in j.lower():
if count == None:
count = j
except:
pass
print(i, count)
#ws['E'+str(i)] = count
if count == 50:
#wb.save("#####" +str(count2) +".xlsx")
count2 += 1
count1 = 0
大家好，这段代码非常简单，使用 geopy 使用 3 种不同的方法名称 iden1、iden2 和 iden3 提取县名，它们是地址、城市、州和邮政编码的组合。这个 运行 大约 300 行没问题，但开始重复同一个县，重新启动脚本后，只是吐出 Nones。我输入行 print (geolocator.geocode(iden2).address) 来查找错误并收到此错误消息。
回溯（最近调用最后）：
File "C:/Users/#####/Downloads/Web content/#####/####_county.py", line 19, in print(geolocator.geocode(iden2).address) File "C:\Users#####\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\osm.py", line 193, in geocode self._call_geocoder(url, timeout=timeout), exactly_one File "C:\Users#####\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\geopy\geocoders\base.py", line 171, in _call_geocoder raise GeocoderServiceError(message) geopy.exc.GeocoderServiceError: [WinError 10061] No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it
此脚本之前可以运行，但现在不能运行。我的 IP 是否被阻止使用 goepy 的数据库或其他东西？感谢您的帮助！
您似乎达到了他们的速率限制。他们似乎要求您将 API 请求限制为 1/秒。您可以查看 here 他们的使用政策，其中列出了使用其 API 的替代方法以及限制条件。