log4net - 如何在连接断开后重新建立与数据库的连接

log4net - How to reestablish connection to database after connection has been broken

我在我的 WebAPI 应用程序中使用 log4net 的 AdoNetAppender。每隔几周,记录器就会突然停止记录,只有在我重新启动 Web 服务后,它才会再次开始记录。 我已经向 appender 添加了一个实现 IErrorHandler 的自定义 ErrorHandler,以便捕获任何异常,如下所示:

public class MyErrorHandler : IErrorHandler
{
    private AdoNetAppender ParentAppender { get; set; }
    public MyErrorHandler(AdoNetAppender parentAppender)
    {
        ParentAppender = parentAppender;
    }
    public void Error(string message)
    {
        Debug.WriteLine(message);
    }

    public void Error(string message, Exception ex)
    {
        Debug.WriteLine(message + " ,Exception:" + ex.ToString());
    }

    public void Error(string message, Exception ex, ErrorCode errorCode)
    {

    }
}

,这些是我收到的消息和异常:

Exception while writing to database

System.InvalidOperationException: The requested operation cannot be completed because the connection has been broken.
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.ExecuteTransaction(TransactionRequest transactionRequest, String name, IsolationLevel iso, SqlInternalTransaction internalTransaction, Boolean isDelegateControlRequest)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.BeginSqlTransaction(IsolationLevel iso, String transactionName, Boolean shouldReconnect)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel iso, String transactionName)
   at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.BeginDbTransaction(IsolationLevel isolationLevel)
   at System.Data.Common.DbConnection.System.Data.IDbConnection.BeginTransaction()
   at log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender.SendBuffer(LoggingEvent[] events)

我已经在 appender 中将 ReconnectOnError 属性 设置为 true,但它不会使其重新连接。 如何让 appender 重新建立与数据库的连接,或者如何重新初始化 appender?顺便说一句,我将 appender 传递给 ErrorHandler,所以当我捕获到异常时我可以访问它。

我按照 tattarrattat and . According to MSDN 的建议通过将 ConnectRetryCount=0 添加到我的连接字符串中解决了这个问题,ConnectRetryCount 是

The number of reconnections attempted after identifying that there was an idle connection failure.

Set to 0 to disable reconnecting on idle connection failures

所以我的猜测是,通过将其设置为 0,SqlClient 不会尝试重新连接,而是 log4net 本身会尝试重新连接(因为我将 ReconnectOnError 属性 设置为 true)。