Visual Studio 2015 更新 3 - 安装过程中出现安装程序被阻止错误

Visual Studio 2015 Update 3 - getting setup blocked error during installation

我正在尝试安装 Visual Studio 2015 Update 3,但遇到安装受阻错误。我的机器上也没有安装任何以前版本的 Visual Studio。对此有什么补救措施?

下面是日志文件的最后几行。

[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  Detect Completed
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  Wait for View to be loaded
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  View loaded
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  Checking for update...
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  Setup update feature is enabled. Evaluating conditions to determine whether to run setup update.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:44]i000: MUX:  Checking http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=659005 for update.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]e000: MUX:  Exception: Info: Could not download update data.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]e000: MUX:  WARNING: For security reasons DTD is prohibited in this XML document. To enable DTD processing set the ProhibitDtd property on XmlReaderSettings to false and pass the settings into XmlReader.Create method.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]e000: MUX:  Stack:    at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Throw(Exception e)
   at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ThrowWithoutLineInfo(String res, String arg)
   at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ParseDoctypeDecl()
   at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.ParseDocumentContent()
   at System.Xml.XmlTextReaderImpl.Read()
   at System.Xml.XmlLoader.Load(XmlDocument doc, XmlReader reader, Boolean preserveWhitespace)
   at System.Xml.XmlDocument.Load(XmlReader reader)
   at Microsoft.Devdiv.Bootstrapper.DownloadManager.DownloadXml(String url, Int32& returnCode)
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Failed to download the update xml file from http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=659005 Setup will not be updated.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition 'NOT (CurrentOperation = "Uninstall")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i052: Condition '(CurrentOperation = "Install") OR (CurrentOperation = "Repair")' evaluates to true.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Configuring feed...
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Stop Block: NoApplicableUpdates : Update 3 requires a member of the Visual Studio 2015 family to be present or is blocked by another condition on your computer.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Online feed url authoring not found
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Stop Block: NoApplicableUpdates : Update 3 requires a member of the Visual Studio 2015 family to be present or is blocked by another condition on your computer.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i000: MUX:  Go to Blocker page.
[1654:26C4][2017-06-28T11:40:46]i199: Detect complete, result: 0x0

  [1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/0t7KS.png

请参阅 Visual Studio 安装屏幕中的错误消息。您直接安装 Visual Studio 2015 update 3,它只是 Visual Studio 的更新,它适用于已安装任何 Visual Studio 2015 版本的计算机。

您需要下载带有更新 3 的 Visual Studio 2015 community/enterprise/profession 才能安装,请访问 Download older versions of Visual Studio 并单击“加入”现在免费 >' 如果您没有订阅帐户。使用您的 Microsoft 帐户登录并加入 Visual Studio Dev Essentials,然后单击“下载” 菜单并使用关键字搜索,然后您将得到如下结果,单击您需要的 Visual Studio 2015 版本并找到下载 link 进行下载。它应该可以工作。