尝试打印结果时出现 MiniZinc 类型错误

Question

我正在草拟 r600g 驱动程序中的 bank swizzles 调度 （它是 inefficient ATM，我正在弄清楚约束条件）:

enum CHANS = {x,y,z,w};
enum REGS = {R1, R2, R3, R4}; % for starters

% args
enum OPERANDS = {src1, src2, src3, src4};
array[OPERANDS] of REGS: Regs = [R1, R2, R1, R3];
array[OPERANDS] of CHANS: Chans = [x, x, y, x];
array[OPERANDS] of 1..4: Inst = [1,1,2,2];
array[OPERANDS] of 1..3: Port = [1,2,1,2];

% the rest
array[OPERANDS] of var 1..3: PortOut;
constraint sum(i in PortOut where i = 1)(1) <= 3;
constraint sum(i in PortOut where i = 2)(1) <= 3;
constraint sum(i in PortOut where i = 3)(1) <= 3;

output [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where PortOut[op] == 1]
    ++ [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where PortOut[op] == 2]
    ++ [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where PortOut[op] == 3];
solve satisfy;

它适用于注释掉的 3 "output" 行，但除此之外它会失败：

λ minizinc test.mzn                                                  
test.mzn:17:
MiniZinc: type error: invalid type in output item, expected `array[int] opt string'

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

当您在 output 部分使用决策变量时，您（可能）必须使用 fix 来使用变量的值。这里 PortOut[op] 需要被 fix 编辑：

output [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where fix(PortOut[op]) == 1]
++ [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where fix(PortOut[op]) == 2]
++ [show(Regs[op]) ++ "." ++ show(Chans[op]) ++ " " | op in OPERANDS where fix(PortOut[op]) == 3];

尝试打印结果时出现 MiniZinc 类型错误

MiniZinc type error for trying to print the result

output

constraint-programming

type-systems

minizinc