覆盖注释
Overlay around annotation
您好,我正在尝试在我的注释周围创建一个叠加层,例如苹果提醒应用程序,我已经创建了一个 MKCircle 对象,我认为我应该使用它来显示叠加层,但是如何将我的 MKCircle 对象转换为MKOVerlay 对象?也许有更好的方法来添加注释?我是 swift 和编程的新手。有什么建议么?
MKCircle
是一个 MKOverlay
对象。您只需将其添加为叠加层即可:
let circle = MKCircle(center: coordinate, radius: 1000)
mapView.add(circle)
当然,您必须通过在您的委托中实现 mapView(_:rendererFor:)
来告诉地图如何呈现它,并为作为叠加层传递的 MKCircle
实例化一个 MKCircleRenderer
。
extension ViewController: MKMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, rendererFor overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer {
let renderer = MKCircleRenderer(overlay: overlay)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
}
显然,请确保您也为 MKMapView
指定了 delegate
。如果您有其他类型的渲染器,您也可以为它们实现特定的逻辑,例如
extension ViewController: MKMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, rendererFor overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer {
if let circle = overlay as? MKCircle {
let renderer = MKCircleRenderer(circle: circle)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
if let polygon = overlay as? MKPolygon {
let renderer = MKPolygonRenderer(polygon: polygon)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.blue.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.blue.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
if let polyline = overlay as? MKPolyline {
let renderer = MKPolylineRenderer(polyline: polyline)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
fatalError("Unexpected overlay type")
}
}
您好,我正在尝试在我的注释周围创建一个叠加层,例如苹果提醒应用程序,我已经创建了一个 MKCircle 对象,我认为我应该使用它来显示叠加层,但是如何将我的 MKCircle 对象转换为MKOVerlay 对象?也许有更好的方法来添加注释?我是 swift 和编程的新手。有什么建议么?
MKCircle
是一个 MKOverlay
对象。您只需将其添加为叠加层即可:
let circle = MKCircle(center: coordinate, radius: 1000)
mapView.add(circle)
当然,您必须通过在您的委托中实现 mapView(_:rendererFor:)
来告诉地图如何呈现它,并为作为叠加层传递的 MKCircle
实例化一个 MKCircleRenderer
。
extension ViewController: MKMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, rendererFor overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer {
let renderer = MKCircleRenderer(overlay: overlay)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
}
显然,请确保您也为 MKMapView
指定了 delegate
。如果您有其他类型的渲染器,您也可以为它们实现特定的逻辑,例如
extension ViewController: MKMapViewDelegate {
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, rendererFor overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer {
if let circle = overlay as? MKCircle {
let renderer = MKCircleRenderer(circle: circle)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.cyan.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
if let polygon = overlay as? MKPolygon {
let renderer = MKPolygonRenderer(polygon: polygon)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.blue.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.blue.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
if let polyline = overlay as? MKPolyline {
let renderer = MKPolylineRenderer(polyline: polyline)
renderer.fillColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.5)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
return renderer
}
fatalError("Unexpected overlay type")
}
}