Oracle AQ Prioritized JMS 消息以相反的优先顺序传递
Oracle AQ Prioritised JMS messages delivered in reverse priority order
我创建了一个像这样的 oracle 队列
execute dbms_aqadm.create_queue_table (
queue_table => 'priorityqueue',
sort_list => 'PRIORITY,ENQ_TIME',
queue_payload_type => 'sys.aq$_jms_map_message',
compatible => '8.1.0');
execute dbms_aqadm.create_queue (
queue_name => 'priorityqueue',
queue_table => 'priorityqueue');
execute dbms_aqadm.start_queue (
queue_name => 'priorityqueue');
然后我使用 spring JMSTemplate
发送消息,如下所示:
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = AQjmsFactory.getQueueConnectionFactory(dataSource);
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate = new JmsTemplate(connectionFactory);
jmsTemplate.setExplicitQosEnabled(true);
MessageCreator messageCreator = new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
MapMessage message = session.createMapMessage();
// ... set some properties
message.setJMSPriority(priority);
return message;
}
};
jmsTemplate.setPriority(priority);
jmsTemplate.send("priorityqueue", messageCreator);
如果我 select
来自 priorityqueue
的所有内容,我可以看到消息以不同的优先级放在那里:
select q_name, msgid, priority, state from priorityqueue;
Q_NAME MSGID PRIORITY STATE
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D41208FE05400215A97112C 1 0
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D43208FE05400215A97112C 9 0
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D45208FE05400215A97112C 4 0
接下来我使用这些消息......没有什么花哨的 - 像这样:
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = AQjmsFactory.getQueueConnectionFactory(oracleDataSource);
Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Queue loggerQueue = session.createQueue("priorityqueue");
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(loggerQueue);
int count = 0;
while (true) {
connection.start();
Message message = consumer.receive(1000);
if (message == null) {
break;
}
count++;
System.out.println(count + ".\tPriority [" + message.getJMSPriority() + "]");
}
connection.close();
但是输出看起来像这样:
- Priority [1]
- Priority [4]
- Priority [9]
什么时候真的应该是 9、4、1。
documentation for java.jms.Message 明确指出 [t]he JMS API defines ten levels of priority value, with 0 as the lowest priority and 9 as the highest.
我做错了什么?我研究了按优先级降序创建队列,但 the CREATE_QUEUE_TABLE
documentation 说 sort_list
是 [t]he columns to be used as the sort key in ascending order
即它看起来不像降序是一个选项。
此外 - 发送时,我设置了两次优先级 - 一次在消息上,一次在 jmsTemplate
上。我真的必须这样做吗?
Spring 的 JmsTemplate
不支持每条消息的优先级。您需要按照本文所述对 JmsTemplate
进行子类化:https://aminsblog.wordpress.com/2010/04/27/publishing-qos-priority-enabled-messages-using-spring-jms-template-2/
public class QoSEnabledJmsTemplate extends JmsTemplate {
protected void doSend(MessageProducer producer, Message message) throws JMSException {
producer.send(message, getDeliveryMode(), message.getJMSPriority(), getTimeToLive());
}
}
我创建了一个像这样的 oracle 队列
execute dbms_aqadm.create_queue_table (
queue_table => 'priorityqueue',
sort_list => 'PRIORITY,ENQ_TIME',
queue_payload_type => 'sys.aq$_jms_map_message',
compatible => '8.1.0');
execute dbms_aqadm.create_queue (
queue_name => 'priorityqueue',
queue_table => 'priorityqueue');
execute dbms_aqadm.start_queue (
queue_name => 'priorityqueue');
然后我使用 spring JMSTemplate
发送消息,如下所示:
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = AQjmsFactory.getQueueConnectionFactory(dataSource);
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate = new JmsTemplate(connectionFactory);
jmsTemplate.setExplicitQosEnabled(true);
MessageCreator messageCreator = new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
MapMessage message = session.createMapMessage();
// ... set some properties
message.setJMSPriority(priority);
return message;
}
};
jmsTemplate.setPriority(priority);
jmsTemplate.send("priorityqueue", messageCreator);
如果我 select
来自 priorityqueue
的所有内容,我可以看到消息以不同的优先级放在那里:
select q_name, msgid, priority, state from priorityqueue;
Q_NAME MSGID PRIORITY STATE
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D41208FE05400215A97112C 1 0
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D43208FE05400215A97112C 9 0
PRIORITYQUEUE 1297D3F58D45208FE05400215A97112C 4 0
接下来我使用这些消息......没有什么花哨的 - 像这样:
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = AQjmsFactory.getQueueConnectionFactory(oracleDataSource);
Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Queue loggerQueue = session.createQueue("priorityqueue");
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(loggerQueue);
int count = 0;
while (true) {
connection.start();
Message message = consumer.receive(1000);
if (message == null) {
break;
}
count++;
System.out.println(count + ".\tPriority [" + message.getJMSPriority() + "]");
}
connection.close();
但是输出看起来像这样:
- Priority [1]
- Priority [4]
- Priority [9]
什么时候真的应该是 9、4、1。
documentation for java.jms.Message 明确指出 [t]he JMS API defines ten levels of priority value, with 0 as the lowest priority and 9 as the highest.
我做错了什么?我研究了按优先级降序创建队列,但 the CREATE_QUEUE_TABLE
documentation 说 sort_list
是 [t]he columns to be used as the sort key in ascending order
即它看起来不像降序是一个选项。
此外 - 发送时,我设置了两次优先级 - 一次在消息上,一次在 jmsTemplate
上。我真的必须这样做吗?
Spring 的 JmsTemplate
不支持每条消息的优先级。您需要按照本文所述对 JmsTemplate
进行子类化:https://aminsblog.wordpress.com/2010/04/27/publishing-qos-priority-enabled-messages-using-spring-jms-template-2/
public class QoSEnabledJmsTemplate extends JmsTemplate {
protected void doSend(MessageProducer producer, Message message) throws JMSException {
producer.send(message, getDeliveryMode(), message.getJMSPriority(), getTimeToLive());
}
}