J表。打印选中行的值，如果选中行为空则提示错误

Question

我创建了一个包含 3 列的 JTable，并在前两行中插入了一个值。当我 select 第一行或第二行并单击按钮 "GetData" 时， selected 行中的数据将打印在控制台上，但是！如果我 select 行中没有数据，则在这行代码 dataString = dataObject.toString(); 上会出现 NullPointerException。

我插入了 if else 语句来检查 dataString 或 dataObject 是否持有 空值或“”值

import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.util.Scanner;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionListener;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;

public class JayTable extends JFrame 
{
    DefaultTableModel model; 
    JTable table;
    String col[] = {"Name","Address","Gender"};

    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        new JayTable().start(); 
    }

    public void start()
    { 
        model = new DefaultTableModel(col,50);
        table=new JTable(model)
        {
            @Override public boolean isCellEditable(int arg0, int arg1) 
            { 
                return false; 
            }
        }; 
        table.getColumnSelectionAllowed();
        JScrollPane pane = new JScrollPane(table); 
        JButton button = new JButton("GetData");
        table.setValueAt("Ritchie Rich",0,0); 
        table.setValueAt("The Mansion",0,1); 
        table.setValueAt("Male",0,2); 
        table.setValueAt("Flintstone", 1, 0);
        table.setValueAt("Rocky Road", 1, 1);
        table.setValueAt("Unknown", 1, 2);

        add(pane);
        add(button);

        button.setEnabled(false);

        ListSelectionModel listSelectionModel = table.getSelectionModel();

        listSelectionModel.addListSelectionListener(new ListSelectionListener() 
        {
                public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) 
                { 
                    ListSelectionModel lsm = (ListSelectionModel)e.getSource();
                    button.setEnabled(!lsm.isSelectionEmpty());
                } 
        });

        button.addActionListener(e ->
        {
            int row = table.getSelectedRow();
            int column;
            Object dataObject = null;
            String dataString = "";

            for(column = 0 ; column < table.getColumnCount(); column++)
            {
                dataObject = table.getValueAt(row, column);
                dataString = dataObject.toString();

                if(dataObject == null || dataObject.equals("") || dataString ==null || dataString.equals("") )
                    System.out.println("No value");
                else
                    System.out.print(dataString+", ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        });

        setSize(500,400);
        setLayout(new FlowLayout()); 
        setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        pack();
        setVisible(true); 
    }
}

Answer 1

您的空检查为时已晚。改成

dataObject = table.getValueAt(row, column);
if(dataObject == null || "".equals(dataObject)) {
     System.out.println("No value");
} else {
      dataString = dataObject.toString();
      if(dataString ==null || "".equals(dataString) )
          System.out.println("No value");
       else
         System.out.print(dataString+", ");
}

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