Xamarin.Forms 与数据触发器绑定 - 值未更新
Xamarin.Forms binding with data trigger - value not updating
我想在视频上显示经过的时间。我有一个带有格式说明符的标签,如下所示:
<Label Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
这行得通,我得到了一个像 053 seconds
这样的字符串。我想在视频未播放时显示文本 Not playing
,我这样指定:
<Label Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
当视频未播放时,这会正确显示 Not playing
,但播放时,标签会永远卡在 000 seconds
上。出了什么问题?
编辑
视图如下所示:
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="MyNamespace.VideoPage"
x:Name="ThePage"
BindingContext="{x:Reference Name=ThePage}">
<StackLayout>
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
<!-- More stuff -->
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage>
代码隐藏看起来像这样:
public partial class VideoPage : ContentPage
{
private int currentTime;
public int CurrentTime
{
get { return currentTime; }
set
{
currentTime = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
private bool isPlaying;
public bool IsPlaying
{
get { return isPlaying; }
set
{
isPlaying = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
...
}
编辑 2
在 Yuri 的回答的帮助下,我用以下方法修复了它
<ContentPage.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="PlayingStyle">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>
</ContentPage.Resources>
...
<Label Style="{StaticResource PlayingStyle}" />
Xaml 似乎对两种不同类型的文本绑定感到困惑 - 一种来自触发器,另一种 "direct" 它是这样工作的:
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
考虑为标签赋予 "default" 值的选项,并在没有样式的情况下作为子项执行
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" Text="Not playing">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
我想在视频上显示经过的时间。我有一个带有格式说明符的标签,如下所示:
<Label Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
这行得通,我得到了一个像 053 seconds
这样的字符串。我想在视频未播放时显示文本 Not playing
,我这样指定:
<Label Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
当视频未播放时,这会正确显示 Not playing
,但播放时,标签会永远卡在 000 seconds
上。出了什么问题?
编辑
视图如下所示:
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
x:Class="MyNamespace.VideoPage"
x:Name="ThePage"
BindingContext="{x:Reference Name=ThePage}">
<StackLayout>
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" Text="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
<!-- More stuff -->
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage>
代码隐藏看起来像这样:
public partial class VideoPage : ContentPage
{
private int currentTime;
public int CurrentTime
{
get { return currentTime; }
set
{
currentTime = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
private bool isPlaying;
public bool IsPlaying
{
get { return isPlaying; }
set
{
isPlaying = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
...
}
编辑 2
在 Yuri 的回答的帮助下,我用以下方法修复了它
<ContentPage.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="PlayingStyle">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
<Style.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>
</ContentPage.Resources>
...
<Label Style="{StaticResource PlayingStyle}" />
Xaml 似乎对两种不同类型的文本绑定感到困惑 - 一种来自触发器,另一种 "direct" 它是这样工作的:
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="Not playing" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>
考虑为标签赋予 "default" 值的选项,并在没有样式的情况下作为子项执行
<Label VerticalOptions="Center" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" Text="Not playing">
<Label.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Label" Binding="{Binding IsPlaying}" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Text" Value="{Binding CurrentTime, StringFormat='{0:D3} seconds'}" />
</DataTrigger>
</Label.Triggers>
</Label>