GuzzleHttp:how 我可以从 POST 响应中保存 cookie 并在下一个 POST 中使用它吗？

Question

我正在使用 Guzzle 登录我的 API 网站，在我使用正确的凭据登录的那一刻，我取回了一个带有 RefreshToken 的 cookie，以便在下次调用时发送它，这是我的简单（并且运行良好）代码：

$client = new Client(array(
            'cookies' => true
        ));


        $response = $client->request('POST', 'http://myapi.com/login', [
            'timeout' => 30,
            'form_params' => [
                'email' => $request->get('email'),
                'password' => $request->get('password'),
            ]
        ]);

然后我用 cookie 返回了正确的响应，我可以使用以下方法查看 cookie：

$newCookies = $response->getHeader('set-cookie');

现在，我需要在下一次调用中使用这个 cookie，我知道 Guzzle 可以为我保存 cookie 并在下一次使用 "CookieJar" 或 "SessionCookieJar"，我尝试使用它，但我没有在 'jar' 中看到 cookie，这是我所做的：

$cookieJar = new SessionCookieJar('SESSION_STORAGE', true);

        $client = new Client([
          'cookies' => $cookieJar
        ]);

        $response = $client->request ....

但是，当我从 POST 取回 cookie 时，我只能通过以下方式查看它：

$newCookies = $response->getHeader('set-cookie');

而且它不在 cookieJar 中，所以它不会在下次调用时发送它.. 我在这里错过了什么？

谢谢！

Answer 1

根据文档 here，['cookies' => true] 表示对所有请求使用共享 cookie jar，而 ['cookies' => $jar] 表示使用特定 cookie jar ($jar) 用于客户端的请求/响应。所以你需要使用：

$client = new Client(array(
    'cookies' => true
));


$response = $client->request('POST', 'http://myapi.com/login', [
    'timeout' => 30,
    'form_params' => [
        'email' => $request->get('email'),
        'password' => $request->get('password'),
    ]
]);

// and using the same client

$response = $client->request('GET', 'http://myapi.com/next-url');

// or elsewhere ...

$client = new Client(array(
    'cookies' => true
));

$response = $client->request('GET', 'http://myapi.com/next-url');

或

$jar = new CookieJar;

$client = new Client(array(
    'cookies' => $jar
));


$response = $client->request('POST', 'http://myapi.com/login', [
    'timeout' => 30,
    'form_params' => [
        'email' => $request->get('email'),
        'password' => $request->get('password'),
    ]
]);

// and using the same client

$response = $client->request('GET', 'http://myapi.com/next-url');

// or elsewhere ...

$client = new Client(array(
    'cookies' => $jar // the same $jar as above
));

$response = $client->request('GET', 'http://myapi.com/another-url');

Answer 2

//post form params
$response = $client->post(route('login'), [
    'form_params' => [
        'login' => 'login',
        'password' => 'password',
    ],
    'headers' => [
        'Accept' => 'text/html,application/xhtml+xm…ml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8',
        'Content-Type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:72.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/72.0'
    ]
]);

//get cookie from header in response
$cookie = $response->getHeaderLine('Set-Cookie');

//get page with cookie
$client->get('/products', [
    'headers' => [
        'user-agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.110 Safari/537.36',
        'accept' => 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
        'accept-encoding' => 'gzip, deflate, br',
        'accept-language' => 'ru',
        'cookie' => $cookie, //this cookie data
    ],
    'debug' => false
]);

GuzzleHttp:how 我可以从 POST 响应中保存 cookie 并在下一个 POST 中使用它吗？

GuzzleHttp:how can I save cookies from a POST response and use it in the next POST?

php

cookies

laravel-5

guzzle

guzzle6