如何在 jQuery 的多个版本中使用 jCarousel
How to use jCarousel with multiple versions of jQuery
我正在为画廊使用 jCarousel (https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/)。如果我只使用 jQuery 的一个版本，在我的例子中只使用版本 1.12.4，一切对我来说都是正常的。有了这段代码，一切就完美了：
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js"></script>
问题是在我的应用程序中，我有一些遗留代码需要 jQuery 1.3.1。我需要包括 jQuery 1.12.4 和 jQuery 1.3.1。但是当我使用它时，jCarousel 画廊不再工作了：
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js"></script>
我知道问题是我同时包括了 jQuery 1.3.1 和 1.12.4。我正在尝试使用 https://api.jquery.com/jquery.noconflict/ 中解释的 jQuery.noConflict() 解决方案，以便毫无问题地加载和使用 jQuery 的两个版本。这就是我试图实现 jQuery.noConflict():
的方式
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
var $jq1 = jQuery.noConflict(true);
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js">
</script>
我想现在我需要在我的两个 jCarousel 文件 jquery_jcarousel_min.js 和 jcarousel_connected_carousels.js 中找到“$”并将其替换为“$jq1”。在我将“$”替换为“$jq1”后，您可以在 https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/dist/jquery.jcarousel.min.js and https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/examples/connected-carousels/jcarousel.connected-carousels.js. I already tried this that I am mentioning in this paragraph, but the jCarousel gallery stopped working. This is the content of my https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/dist/jquery.jcarousel.min.js and https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/examples/connected-carousels/jcarousel.connected-carousels.js files 中看到这些文件的内容：
jquery.jcarousel.min.js
/*! jCarousel - v0.3.4 - 2015-09-23
* http://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/
* Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Jan Sorgalla; Licensed MIT */
!function(a){"use strict";var b=a.jCarousel={};b.version="0.3.4";var c=/^([+\-]=)?(.+)$jq1/;b.parseTarget=function(a){var b=!1,d="object"!=typeof a?c.exec(a):null;return d?(a=parseInt(d[2],10)||0,d[1]&&(b=!0,"-="===d[1]&&(a*=-1))):"object"!=typeof a&&(a=parseInt(a,10)||0),{target:a,relative:b}},b.detectCarousel=function(a){for(var b;a.length>0;){if(b=a.filter("[data-jcarousel]"),b.length>0)return b;if(b=a.find("[data-jcarousel]"),b.length>0)return b;a=a.parent()}return null},b.base=function(c){return{version:b.version,_options:{},_element:null,_carousel:null,_init:a.noop,_create:a.noop,_destroy:a.noop,_reload:a.noop,create:function(){return this._element.attr("data-"+c.toLowerCase(),!0).data(c,this),!1===this._trigger("create")?this:(this._create(),this._trigger("createend"),this)},destroy:function(){return!1===this._trigger("destroy")?this:(this._destroy(),this._trigger("destroyend"),this._element.removeData(c).removeAttr("data-"+c.toLowerCase()),this)},reload:function(a){return!1===this._trigger("reload")?this:(a&&this.options(a),this._reload(),this._trigger("reloadend"),this)},element:function(){return this._element},options:function(b,c){if(0===arguments.length)return a.extend({},this._options);if("string"==typeof b){if("undefined"==typeof c)return"undefined"==typeof this._options[b]?null:this._options[b];this._options[b]=c}else this._options=a.extend({},this._options,b);return this},carousel:function(){return this._carousel||(this._carousel=b.detectCarousel(this.options("carousel")||this._element),this._carousel||a.error('Could not detect carousel for plugin "'+c+'"')),this._carousel},_trigger:function(b,d,e){var f,g=!1;return e=[this].concat(e||[]),(d||this._element).each(function(){f=a.Event((c+":"+b).toLowerCase()),a(this).trigger(f,e),f.isDefaultPrevented()&&(g=!0)}),!g}}},b.plugin=function(c,d){var e=a[c]=function(b,c){this._element=a(b),this.options(c),this._init(),this.create()};return e.fn=e.prototype=a.extend({},b.base(c),d),a.fn[c]=function(b){var d=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1),f=this;return this.each("string"==typeof b?function(){var e=a(this).data(c);if(!e)return a.error("Cannot call methods on "+c+' prior to initialization; attempted to call method "'+b+'"');if(!a.isFunction(e[b])||"_"===b.charAt(0))return a.error('No such method "'+b+'" for '+c+" instance");var g=e[b].apply(e,d);return g!==e&&"undefined"!=typeof g?(f=g,!1):void 0}:function(){var d=a(this).data(c);d instanceof e?d.reload(b):new e(this,b)}),f},e}}(jQuery),function(a,b){"use strict";var c=function(a){return parseFloat(a)||0};a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarousel",{animating:!1,tail:0,inTail:!1,resizeTimer:null,lt:null,vertical:!1,rtl:!1,circular:!1,underflow:!1,relative:!1,_options:{list:function(){return this.element().children().eq(0)},items:function(){return this.list().children()},animation:400,transitions:!1,wrap:null,vertical:null,rtl:null,center:!1},_list:null,_items:null,_target:a(),_first:a(),_last:a(),_visible:a(),_fullyvisible:a(),_init:function(){var a=this;return this.onWindowResize=function(){a.resizeTimer&&clearTimeout(a.resizeTimer),a.resizeTimer=setTimeout(function(){a.reload()},100)},this},_create:function(){this._reload(),a(b).on("resize.jcarousel",this.onWindowResize)},_destroy:function(){a(b).off("resize.jcarousel",this.onWindowResize)},_reload:function(){this.vertical=this.options("vertical"),null==this.vertical&&(this.vertical=this.list().height()>this.list().width()),this.rtl=this.options("rtl"),null==this.rtl&&(this.rtl=function(b){if("rtl"===(""+b.attr("dir")).toLowerCase())return!0;var c=!1;return b.parents("[dir]").each(function(){return/rtl/i.test(a(this).attr("dir"))?(c=!0,!1):void 0}),c}(this._element)),this.lt=this.vertical?"top":"left",this.relative="relative"===this.list().css("position"),this._list=null,this._items=null;var b=this.index(this._target)>=0?this._target:this.closest();this.circular="circular"===this.options("wrap"),this.underflow=!1;var c={left:0,top:0};return b.length>0&&(this._prepare(b),this.list().find("[data-jcarousel-clone]").remove(),this._items=null,this.underflow=this._fullyvisible.length>=this.items().length,this.circular=this.circular&&!this.underflow,c[this.lt]=this._position(b)+"px"),this.move(c),this},list:function(){if(null===this._list){var b=this.options("list");this._list=a.isFunction(b)?b.call(this):this._element.find(b)}return this._list},items:function(){if(null===this._items){var b=this.options("items");this._items=(a.isFunction(b)?b.call(this):this.list().find(b)).not("[data-jcarousel-clone]")}return this._items},index:function(a){return this.items().index(a)},closest:function(){var b,d=this,e=this.list().position()[this.lt],f=a(),g=!1,h=this.vertical?"bottom":this.rtl&&!this.relative?"left":"right";return this.rtl&&this.relative&&!this.vertical&&(e+=this.list().width()-this.clipping()),this.items().each(function(){if(f=a(this),g)return!1;var i=d.dimension(f);if(e+=i,e>=0){if(b=i-c(f.css("margin-"+h)),!(Math.abs(e)-i+b/2<=0))return!1;g=!0}}),f},target:function(){return this._target},first:function(){return this._first},last:function(){return this._last},visible:function(){return this._visible},fullyvisible:function(){return this._fullyvisible},hasNext:function(){if(!1===this._trigger("hasnext"))return!0;var a=this.options("wrap"),b=this.items().length-1,c=this.options("center")?this._target:this._last;return b>=0&&!this.underflow&&(a&&"first"!==a||this.index(c)<b||this.tail&&!this.inTail)?!0:!1},hasPrev:function(){if(!1===this._trigger("hasprev"))return!0;var a=this.options("wrap");return this.items().length>0&&!this.underflow&&(a&&"last"!==a||this.index(this._first)>0||this.tail&&this.inTail)?!0:!1},clipping:function(){return this._element["inner"+(this.vertical?"Height":"Width")]()},dimension:function(a){return a["outer"+(this.vertical?"Height":"Width")](!0)},scroll:function(b,c,d){if(this.animating)return this;if(!1===this._trigger("scroll",null,[b,c]))return this;a.isFunction(c)&&(d=c,c=!0);var e=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(b);if(e.relative){var f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n=this.items().length-1,o=Math.abs(e.target),p=this.options("wrap");if(e.target>0){var q=this.index(this._last);if(q>=n&&this.tail)this.inTail?"both"===p||"last"===p?this._scroll(0,c,d):a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1):this._scrollTail(c,d);else if(f=this.index(this._target),this.underflow&&f===n&&("circular"===p||"both"===p||"last"===p)||!this.underflow&&q===n&&("both"===p||"last"===p))this._scroll(0,c,d);else if(h=f+o,this.circular&&h>n){for(m=n,j=this.items().get(-1);m++<h;)j=this.items().eq(0),k=this._visible.index(j)>=0,k&&j.after(j.clone(!0).attr("data-jcarousel-clone",!0)),this.list().append(j),k||(l={},l[this.lt]=this.dimension(j),this.moveBy(l)),this._items=null;this._scroll(j,c,d)}else this._scroll(Math.min(h,n),c,d)}else if(this.inTail)this._scroll(Math.max(this.index(this._first)-o+1,0),c,d);else if(g=this.index(this._first),f=this.index(this._target),i=this.underflow?f:g,h=i-o,0>=i&&(this.underflow&&"circular"===p||"both"===p||"first"===p))this._scroll(n,c,d);else if(this.circular&&0>h){for(m=h,j=this.items().get(0);m++<0;){j=this.items().eq(-1),k=this._visible.index(j)>=0,k&&j.after(j.clone(!0).attr("data-jcarousel-clone",!0)),this.list().prepend(j),this._items=null;var r=this.dimension(j);l={},l[this.lt]=-r,this.moveBy(l)}this._scroll(j,c,d)}else this._scroll(Math.max(h,0),c,d)}else this._scroll(e.target,c,d);return this._trigger("scrollend"),this},moveBy:function(a,b){var d=this.list().position(),e=1,f=0;return this.rtl&&!this.vertical&&(e=-1,this.relative&&(f=this.list().width()-this.clipping())),a.left&&(a.left=d.left+f+c(a.left)*e+"px"),a.top&&(a.top=d.top+f+c(a.top)*e+"px"),this.move(a,b)},move:function(b,c){c=c||{};var d=this.options("transitions"),e=!!d,f=!!d.transforms,g=!!d.transforms3d,h=c.duration||0,i=this.list();if(!e&&h>0)return void i.animate(b,c);var j=c.complete||a.noop,k={};if(e){var l={transitionDuration:i.css("transitionDuration"),transitionTimingFunction:i.css("transitionTimingFunction"),transitionProperty:i.css("transitionProperty")},m=j;j=function(){a(this).css(l),m.call(this)},k={transitionDuration:(h>0?h/1e3:0)+"s",transitionTimingFunction:d.easing||c.easing,transitionProperty:h>0?function(){return f||g?"all":b.left?"left":"top"}():"none",transform:"none"}}g?k.transform="translate3d("+(b.left||0)+","+(b.top||0)+",0)":f?k.transform="translate("+(b.left||0)+","+(b.top||0)+")":a.extend(k,b),e&&h>0&&i.one("transitionend webkitTransitionEnd oTransitionEnd otransitionend MSTransitionEnd",j),i.css(k),0>=h&&i.each(function(){j.call(this)})},_scroll:function(b,c,d){if(this.animating)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;if("object"!=typeof b?b=this.items().eq(b):"undefined"==typeof b.jquery&&(b=a(b)),0===b.length)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;this.inTail=!1,this._prepare(b);var 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this.rtl&&!this.vertical?(c-=this.relative?this.list().width()-this.dimension(b):this.clipping()-this.dimension(b),c+=e):c-=e,!d&&(this.index(a)>this.index(b)||this.inTail)&&this.tail?(c=this.rtl&&!this.vertical?c-this.tail:c+this.tail,this.inTail=!0):this.inTail=!1,-c},_update:function(b){var c,d=this,e={target:this._target,first:this._first,last:this._last,visible:this._visible,fullyvisible:this._fullyvisible},f=this.index(b.first||e.first)<this.index(e.first),g=function(c){var g=[],h=[];b[c].each(function(){e[c].index(this)<0&&g.push(this)}),e[c].each(function(){b[c].index(this)<0&&h.push(this)}),f?g=g.reverse():h=h.reverse(),d._trigger(c+"in",a(g)),d._trigger(c+"out",a(h)),d["_"+c]=b[c]};for(c in b)g(c);return this}})}(jQuery,window),function(a){"use strict";a.jcarousel.fn.scrollIntoView=function(b,c,d){var e,f=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(b),g=this.index(this._fullyvisible.first()),h=this.index(this._fullyvisible.last());if(e=f.relative?f.target<0?Math.max(0,g+f.target):h+f.target:"object"!=typeof f.target?f.target:this.index(f.target),g>e)return this.scroll(e,c,d);if(e>=g&&h>=e)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;for(var i,j=this.items(),k=this.clipping(),l=this.vertical?"bottom":this.rtl?"left":"right",m=0;;){if(i=j.eq(e),0===i.length)break;if(m+=this.dimension(i),m>=k){var n=parseFloat(i.css("margin-"+l))||0;m-n!==k&&e++;break}if(0>=e)break;e--}return this.scroll(e,c,d)}}(jQuery),function(a){"use strict";a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselControl",{_options:{target:"+=1",event:"click",method:"scroll"},_active:null,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onReload=a.proxy(this._reload,this),this.onEvent=a.proxy(function(b){b.preventDefault();var c=this.options("method");a.isFunction(c)?c.call(this):this.carousel().jcarousel(this.options("method"),this.options("target"))},this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).on("jcarousel:reloadend jcarousel:scrollend",this.onReload),this._element.on(this.options("event")+".jcarouselcontrol",this.onEvent),this._reload()},_destroy:function(){this._element.off(".jcarouselcontrol",this.onEvent),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).off("jcarousel:reloadend jcarousel:scrollend",this.onReload)},_reload:function(){var b,c=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(this.options("target")),d=this.carousel();if(c.relative)b=d.jcarousel(c.target>0?"hasNext":"hasPrev");else{var e="object"!=typeof c.target?d.jcarousel("items").eq(c.target):c.target;b=d.jcarousel("target").index(e)>=0}return this._active!==b&&(this._trigger(b?"active":"inactive"),this._active=b),this}})}(jQuery),function(a){"use strict";a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselPagination",{_options:{perPage:null,item:function(a){return'<a href="#'+a+'">'+a+"</a>"},event:"click",method:"scroll"},_carouselItems:null,_pages:{},_items:{},_currentPage:null,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onReload=a.proxy(this._reload,this),this.onScroll=a.proxy(this._update,this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).on("jcarousel:reloadend",this.onReload).on("jcarousel:scrollend",this.onScroll),this._reload()},_destroy:function(){this._clear(),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).off("jcarousel:reloadend",this.onReload).off("jcarousel:scrollend",this.onScroll),this._carouselItems=null},_reload:function(){var b=this.options("perPage");if(this._pages={},this._items={},a.isFunction(b)&&(b=b.call(this)),null==b)this._pages=this._calculatePages();else for(var c,d=parseInt(b,10)||0,e=this._getCarouselItems(),f=1,g=0;;){if(c=e.eq(g++),0===c.length)break;this._pages[f]=this._pages[f]?this._pages[f].add(c):c,g%d===0&&f++}this._clear();var h=this,i=this.carousel().data("jcarousel"),j=this._element,k=this.options("item"),l=this._getCarouselItems().length;a.each(this._pages,function(b,c){var d=h._items[b]=a(k.call(h,b,c));d.on(h.options("event")+".jcarouselpagination",a.proxy(function(){var a=c.eq(0);if(i.circular){var d=i.index(i.target()),e=i.index(a);parseFloat(b)>parseFloat(h._currentPage)?d>e&&(a="+="+(l-d+e)):e>d&&(a="-="+(d+(l-e)))}i[this.options("method")](a)},h)),j.append(d)}),this._update()},_update:function(){var b,c=this.carousel().jcarousel("target");a.each(this._pages,function(a,d){return d.each(function(){return c.is(this)?(b=a,!1):void 0}),b?!1:void 0}),this._currentPage!==b&&(this._trigger("inactive",this._items[this._currentPage]),this._trigger("active",this._items[b])),this._currentPage=b},items:function(){return this._items},reloadCarouselItems:function(){return this._carouselItems=null,this},_clear:function(){this._element.empty(),this._currentPage=null},_calculatePages:function(){for(var a,b,c=this.carousel().data("jcarousel"),d=this._getCarouselItems(),e=c.clipping(),f=0,g=0,h=1,i={};;){if(a=d.eq(g++),0===a.length)break;b=c.dimension(a),f+b>e&&(h++,f=0),f+=b,i[h]=i[h]?i[h].add(a):a}return i},_getCarouselItems:function(){return this._carouselItems||(this._carouselItems=this.carousel().jcarousel("items")),this._carouselItems}})}(jQuery),function(a,b){"use strict";var c,d,e={hidden:"visibilitychange",mozHidden:"mozvisibilitychange",msHidden:"msvisibilitychange",webkitHidden:"webkitvisibilitychange"};a.each(e,function(a,e){return"undefined"!=typeof b[a]?(c=a,d=e,!1):void 0}),a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselAutoscroll",{_options:{target:"+=1",interval:3e3,autostart:!0},_timer:null,_started:!1,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onAnimateEnd=a.proxy(this._start,this),this.onVisibilityChange=a.proxy(function(){b[c]?this._stop():this._start()},this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy),a(b).on(d,this.onVisibilityChange),this.options("autostart")&&this.start()},_destroy:function(){this._stop(),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy),a(b).off(d,this.onVisibilityChange)},_start:function(){return this._stop(),this._started?(this.carousel().one("jcarousel:animateend",this.onAnimateEnd),this._timer=setTimeout(a.proxy(function(){this.carousel().jcarousel("scroll",this.options("target"))},this),this.options("interval")),this):void 0},_stop:function(){return this._timer&&(this._timer=clearTimeout(this._timer)),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:animateend",this.onAnimateEnd),this},start:function(){return this._started=!0,this._start(),this},stop:function(){return this._started=!1,this._stop(),this}})}(jQuery,document);
jcarousel.connected-carousels.js
(function($jq1) {
// This is the connector function.
// It connects one item from the navigation carousel to one item from the
// stage carousel.
// The default behaviour is, to connect items with the same index from both
// carousels. This might _not_ work with circular carousels!
var connector = function(itemNavigation, carouselStage) {
return carouselStage.jcarousel('items').eq(itemNavigation.index());
};
$jq1(function() {
// Setup the carousels. Adjust the options for both carousels here.
var carouselStage = $jq1('.carousel-stage').jcarousel();
var carouselNavigation = $jq1('.carousel-navigation').jcarousel();
// We loop through the items of the navigation carousel and set it up
// as a control for an item from the stage carousel.
carouselNavigation.jcarousel('items').each(function() {
var item = $jq1(this);
// This is where we actually connect to items.
var target = connector(item, carouselStage);
item
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
carouselNavigation.jcarousel('scrollIntoView', this);
item.addClass('active');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
item.removeClass('active');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: target,
carousel: carouselStage
});
});
// Setup controls for the stage carousel
$jq1('.prev-stage')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '-=1'
});
$jq1('.next-stage')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '+=1'
});
// Setup controls for the navigation carousel
$jq1('.prev-navigation')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '-=1'
});
$jq1('.next-navigation')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '+=1'
});
});
})(jQuery);
当我在我的代码中同时调用 jQuery 1.12.4 和 1.3.1 时，我应该如何应用 jQuery.noConflict 以使 jCarousel (https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/) 工作？谢谢。
解决方案是在 jcarousel.connected-carousels.js 的最开头添加 "jQuery.noConflict();"，而无需将“$”替换为“$jq1”。
我正在为画廊使用 jCarousel (https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/)。如果我只使用 jQuery 的一个版本，在我的例子中只使用版本 1.12.4，一切对我来说都是正常的。有了这段代码，一切就完美了：
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js"></script>
问题是在我的应用程序中，我有一些遗留代码需要 jQuery 1.3.1。我需要包括 jQuery 1.12.4 和 jQuery 1.3.1。但是当我使用它时，jCarousel 画廊不再工作了：
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js"></script>
我知道问题是我同时包括了 jQuery 1.3.1 和 1.12.4。我正在尝试使用 https://api.jquery.com/jquery.noconflict/ 中解释的 jQuery.noConflict() 解决方案，以便毫无问题地加载和使用 jQuery 的两个版本。这就是我试图实现 jQuery.noConflict():
的方式<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
var $jq1 = jQuery.noConflict(true);
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery_jcarousel_min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jcarousel_connected_carousels.js">
</script>
我想现在我需要在我的两个 jCarousel 文件 jquery_jcarousel_min.js 和 jcarousel_connected_carousels.js 中找到“$”并将其替换为“$jq1”。在我将“$”替换为“$jq1”后，您可以在 https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/dist/jquery.jcarousel.min.js and https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/examples/connected-carousels/jcarousel.connected-carousels.js. I already tried this that I am mentioning in this paragraph, but the jCarousel gallery stopped working. This is the content of my https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/dist/jquery.jcarousel.min.js and https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/examples/connected-carousels/jcarousel.connected-carousels.js files 中看到这些文件的内容：
jquery.jcarousel.min.js
/*! jCarousel - v0.3.4 - 2015-09-23
* http://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/
* Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Jan Sorgalla; Licensed MIT */
!function(a){"use strict";var b=a.jCarousel={};b.version="0.3.4";var c=/^([+\-]=)?(.+)$jq1/;b.parseTarget=function(a){var b=!1,d="object"!=typeof a?c.exec(a):null;return d?(a=parseInt(d[2],10)||0,d[1]&&(b=!0,"-="===d[1]&&(a*=-1))):"object"!=typeof a&&(a=parseInt(a,10)||0),{target:a,relative:b}},b.detectCarousel=function(a){for(var b;a.length>0;){if(b=a.filter("[data-jcarousel]"),b.length>0)return b;if(b=a.find("[data-jcarousel]"),b.length>0)return b;a=a.parent()}return null},b.base=function(c){return{version:b.version,_options:{},_element:null,_carousel:null,_init:a.noop,_create:a.noop,_destroy:a.noop,_reload:a.noop,create:function(){return this._element.attr("data-"+c.toLowerCase(),!0).data(c,this),!1===this._trigger("create")?this:(this._create(),this._trigger("createend"),this)},destroy:function(){return!1===this._trigger("destroy")?this:(this._destroy(),this._trigger("destroyend"),this._element.removeData(c).removeAttr("data-"+c.toLowerCase()),this)},reload:function(a){return!1===this._trigger("reload")?this:(a&&this.options(a),this._reload(),this._trigger("reloadend"),this)},element:function(){return this._element},options:function(b,c){if(0===arguments.length)return a.extend({},this._options);if("string"==typeof b){if("undefined"==typeof c)return"undefined"==typeof this._options[b]?null:this._options[b];this._options[b]=c}else this._options=a.extend({},this._options,b);return this},carousel:function(){return this._carousel||(this._carousel=b.detectCarousel(this.options("carousel")||this._element),this._carousel||a.error('Could not detect carousel for plugin "'+c+'"')),this._carousel},_trigger:function(b,d,e){var f,g=!1;return e=[this].concat(e||[]),(d||this._element).each(function(){f=a.Event((c+":"+b).toLowerCase()),a(this).trigger(f,e),f.isDefaultPrevented()&&(g=!0)}),!g}}},b.plugin=function(c,d){var e=a[c]=function(b,c){this._element=a(b),this.options(c),this._init(),this.create()};return e.fn=e.prototype=a.extend({},b.base(c),d),a.fn[c]=function(b){var d=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1),f=this;return this.each("string"==typeof b?function(){var e=a(this).data(c);if(!e)return a.error("Cannot call methods on "+c+' prior to initialization; attempted to call method "'+b+'"');if(!a.isFunction(e[b])||"_"===b.charAt(0))return a.error('No such method "'+b+'" for '+c+" instance");var g=e[b].apply(e,d);return g!==e&&"undefined"!=typeof g?(f=g,!1):void 0}:function(){var d=a(this).data(c);d instanceof e?d.reload(b):new e(this,b)}),f},e}}(jQuery),function(a,b){"use strict";var c=function(a){return parseFloat(a)||0};a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarousel",{animating:!1,tail:0,inTail:!1,resizeTimer:null,lt:null,vertical:!1,rtl:!1,circular:!1,underflow:!1,relative:!1,_options:{list:function(){return this.element().children().eq(0)},items:function(){return this.list().children()},animation:400,transitions:!1,wrap:null,vertical:null,rtl:null,center:!1},_list:null,_items:null,_target:a(),_first:a(),_last:a(),_visible:a(),_fullyvisible:a(),_init:function(){var a=this;return this.onWindowResize=function(){a.resizeTimer&&clearTimeout(a.resizeTimer),a.resizeTimer=setTimeout(function(){a.reload()},100)},this},_create:function(){this._reload(),a(b).on("resize.jcarousel",this.onWindowResize)},_destroy:function(){a(b).off("resize.jcarousel",this.onWindowResize)},_reload:function(){this.vertical=this.options("vertical"),null==this.vertical&&(this.vertical=this.list().height()>this.list().width()),this.rtl=this.options("rtl"),null==this.rtl&&(this.rtl=function(b){if("rtl"===(""+b.attr("dir")).toLowerCase())return!0;var c=!1;return b.parents("[dir]").each(function(){return/rtl/i.test(a(this).attr("dir"))?(c=!0,!1):void 0}),c}(this._element)),this.lt=this.vertical?"top":"left",this.relative="relative"===this.list().css("position"),this._list=null,this._items=null;var b=this.index(this._target)>=0?this._target:this.closest();this.circular="circular"===this.options("wrap"),this.underflow=!1;var c={left:0,top:0};return b.length>0&&(this._prepare(b),this.list().find("[data-jcarousel-clone]").remove(),this._items=null,this.underflow=this._fullyvisible.length>=this.items().length,this.circular=this.circular&&!this.underflow,c[this.lt]=this._position(b)+"px"),this.move(c),this},list:function(){if(null===this._list){var b=this.options("list");this._list=a.isFunction(b)?b.call(this):this._element.find(b)}return this._list},items:function(){if(null===this._items){var b=this.options("items");this._items=(a.isFunction(b)?b.call(this):this.list().find(b)).not("[data-jcarousel-clone]")}return this._items},index:function(a){return this.items().index(a)},closest:function(){var b,d=this,e=this.list().position()[this.lt],f=a(),g=!1,h=this.vertical?"bottom":this.rtl&&!this.relative?"left":"right";return this.rtl&&this.relative&&!this.vertical&&(e+=this.list().width()-this.clipping()),this.items().each(function(){if(f=a(this),g)return!1;var i=d.dimension(f);if(e+=i,e>=0){if(b=i-c(f.css("margin-"+h)),!(Math.abs(e)-i+b/2<=0))return!1;g=!0}}),f},target:function(){return this._target},first:function(){return this._first},last:function(){return this._last},visible:function(){return this._visible},fullyvisible:function(){return this._fullyvisible},hasNext:function(){if(!1===this._trigger("hasnext"))return!0;var a=this.options("wrap"),b=this.items().length-1,c=this.options("center")?this._target:this._last;return b>=0&&!this.underflow&&(a&&"first"!==a||this.index(c)<b||this.tail&&!this.inTail)?!0:!1},hasPrev:function(){if(!1===this._trigger("hasprev"))return!0;var a=this.options("wrap");return this.items().length>0&&!this.underflow&&(a&&"last"!==a||this.index(this._first)>0||this.tail&&this.inTail)?!0:!1},clipping:function(){return this._element["inner"+(this.vertical?"Height":"Width")]()},dimension:function(a){return a["outer"+(this.vertical?"Height":"Width")](!0)},scroll:function(b,c,d){if(this.animating)return this;if(!1===this._trigger("scroll",null,[b,c]))return this;a.isFunction(c)&&(d=c,c=!0);var e=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(b);if(e.relative){var f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n=this.items().length-1,o=Math.abs(e.target),p=this.options("wrap");if(e.target>0){var q=this.index(this._last);if(q>=n&&this.tail)this.inTail?"both"===p||"last"===p?this._scroll(0,c,d):a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1):this._scrollTail(c,d);else if(f=this.index(this._target),this.underflow&&f===n&&("circular"===p||"both"===p||"last"===p)||!this.underflow&&q===n&&("both"===p||"last"===p))this._scroll(0,c,d);else if(h=f+o,this.circular&&h>n){for(m=n,j=this.items().get(-1);m++<h;)j=this.items().eq(0),k=this._visible.index(j)>=0,k&&j.after(j.clone(!0).attr("data-jcarousel-clone",!0)),this.list().append(j),k||(l={},l[this.lt]=this.dimension(j),this.moveBy(l)),this._items=null;this._scroll(j,c,d)}else this._scroll(Math.min(h,n),c,d)}else if(this.inTail)this._scroll(Math.max(this.index(this._first)-o+1,0),c,d);else if(g=this.index(this._first),f=this.index(this._target),i=this.underflow?f:g,h=i-o,0>=i&&(this.underflow&&"circular"===p||"both"===p||"first"===p))this._scroll(n,c,d);else if(this.circular&&0>h){for(m=h,j=this.items().get(0);m++<0;){j=this.items().eq(-1),k=this._visible.index(j)>=0,k&&j.after(j.clone(!0).attr("data-jcarousel-clone",!0)),this.list().prepend(j),this._items=null;var r=this.dimension(j);l={},l[this.lt]=-r,this.moveBy(l)}this._scroll(j,c,d)}else this._scroll(Math.max(h,0),c,d)}else this._scroll(e.target,c,d);return this._trigger("scrollend"),this},moveBy:function(a,b){var d=this.list().position(),e=1,f=0;return this.rtl&&!this.vertical&&(e=-1,this.relative&&(f=this.list().width()-this.clipping())),a.left&&(a.left=d.left+f+c(a.left)*e+"px"),a.top&&(a.top=d.top+f+c(a.top)*e+"px"),this.move(a,b)},move:function(b,c){c=c||{};var d=this.options("transitions"),e=!!d,f=!!d.transforms,g=!!d.transforms3d,h=c.duration||0,i=this.list();if(!e&&h>0)return void i.animate(b,c);var j=c.complete||a.noop,k={};if(e){var l={transitionDuration:i.css("transitionDuration"),transitionTimingFunction:i.css("transitionTimingFunction"),transitionProperty:i.css("transitionProperty")},m=j;j=function(){a(this).css(l),m.call(this)},k={transitionDuration:(h>0?h/1e3:0)+"s",transitionTimingFunction:d.easing||c.easing,transitionProperty:h>0?function(){return f||g?"all":b.left?"left":"top"}():"none",transform:"none"}}g?k.transform="translate3d("+(b.left||0)+","+(b.top||0)+",0)":f?k.transform="translate("+(b.left||0)+","+(b.top||0)+")":a.extend(k,b),e&&h>0&&i.one("transitionend webkitTransitionEnd oTransitionEnd otransitionend MSTransitionEnd",j),i.css(k),0>=h&&i.each(function(){j.call(this)})},_scroll:function(b,c,d){if(this.animating)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;if("object"!=typeof b?b=this.items().eq(b):"undefined"==typeof b.jquery&&(b=a(b)),0===b.length)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;this.inTail=!1,this._prepare(b);var e=this._position(b),f=this.list().position()[this.lt];if(e===f)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;var g={};return g[this.lt]=e+"px",this._animate(g,c,d),this},_scrollTail:function(b,c){if(this.animating||!this.tail)return a.isFunction(c)&&c.call(this,!1),this;var d=this.list().position()[this.lt];this.rtl&&this.relative&&!this.vertical&&(d+=this.list().width()-this.clipping()),this.rtl&&!this.vertical?d+=this.tail:d-=this.tail,this.inTail=!0;var e={};return e[this.lt]=d+"px",this._update({target:this._target.next(),fullyvisible:this._fullyvisible.slice(1).add(this._visible.last())}),this._animate(e,b,c),this},_animate:function(b,c,d){if(d=d||a.noop,!1===this._trigger("animate"))return d.call(this,!1),this;this.animating=!0;var e=this.options("animation"),f=a.proxy(function(){this.animating=!1;var a=this.list().find("[data-jcarousel-clone]");a.length>0&&(a.remove(),this._reload()),this._trigger("animateend"),d.call(this,!0)},this),g="object"==typeof e?a.extend({},e):{duration:e},h=g.complete||a.noop;return c===!1?g.duration=0:"undefined"!=typeof a.fx.speeds[g.duration]&&(g.duration=a.fx.speeds[g.duration]),g.complete=function(){f(),h.call(this)},this.move(b,g),this},_prepare:function(b){var d,e,f,g,h=this.index(b),i=h,j=this.dimension(b),k=this.clipping(),l=this.vertical?"bottom":this.rtl?"left":"right",m=this.options("center"),n={target:b,first:b,last:b,visible:b,fullyvisible:k>=j?b:a()};if(m&&(j/=2,k/=2),k>j)for(;;){if(d=this.items().eq(++i),0===d.length){if(!this.circular)break;if(d=this.items().eq(0),b.get(0)===d.get(0))break;if(e=this._visible.index(d)>=0,e&&d.after(d.clone(!0).attr("data-jcarousel-clone",!0)),this.list().append(d),!e){var 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this.rtl&&!this.vertical?(c-=this.relative?this.list().width()-this.dimension(b):this.clipping()-this.dimension(b),c+=e):c-=e,!d&&(this.index(a)>this.index(b)||this.inTail)&&this.tail?(c=this.rtl&&!this.vertical?c-this.tail:c+this.tail,this.inTail=!0):this.inTail=!1,-c},_update:function(b){var c,d=this,e={target:this._target,first:this._first,last:this._last,visible:this._visible,fullyvisible:this._fullyvisible},f=this.index(b.first||e.first)<this.index(e.first),g=function(c){var g=[],h=[];b[c].each(function(){e[c].index(this)<0&&g.push(this)}),e[c].each(function(){b[c].index(this)<0&&h.push(this)}),f?g=g.reverse():h=h.reverse(),d._trigger(c+"in",a(g)),d._trigger(c+"out",a(h)),d["_"+c]=b[c]};for(c in b)g(c);return this}})}(jQuery,window),function(a){"use strict";a.jcarousel.fn.scrollIntoView=function(b,c,d){var e,f=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(b),g=this.index(this._fullyvisible.first()),h=this.index(this._fullyvisible.last());if(e=f.relative?f.target<0?Math.max(0,g+f.target):h+f.target:"object"!=typeof f.target?f.target:this.index(f.target),g>e)return this.scroll(e,c,d);if(e>=g&&h>=e)return a.isFunction(d)&&d.call(this,!1),this;for(var i,j=this.items(),k=this.clipping(),l=this.vertical?"bottom":this.rtl?"left":"right",m=0;;){if(i=j.eq(e),0===i.length)break;if(m+=this.dimension(i),m>=k){var n=parseFloat(i.css("margin-"+l))||0;m-n!==k&&e++;break}if(0>=e)break;e--}return this.scroll(e,c,d)}}(jQuery),function(a){"use strict";a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselControl",{_options:{target:"+=1",event:"click",method:"scroll"},_active:null,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onReload=a.proxy(this._reload,this),this.onEvent=a.proxy(function(b){b.preventDefault();var c=this.options("method");a.isFunction(c)?c.call(this):this.carousel().jcarousel(this.options("method"),this.options("target"))},this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).on("jcarousel:reloadend jcarousel:scrollend",this.onReload),this._element.on(this.options("event")+".jcarouselcontrol",this.onEvent),this._reload()},_destroy:function(){this._element.off(".jcarouselcontrol",this.onEvent),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).off("jcarousel:reloadend jcarousel:scrollend",this.onReload)},_reload:function(){var b,c=a.jCarousel.parseTarget(this.options("target")),d=this.carousel();if(c.relative)b=d.jcarousel(c.target>0?"hasNext":"hasPrev");else{var e="object"!=typeof c.target?d.jcarousel("items").eq(c.target):c.target;b=d.jcarousel("target").index(e)>=0}return this._active!==b&&(this._trigger(b?"active":"inactive"),this._active=b),this}})}(jQuery),function(a){"use strict";a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselPagination",{_options:{perPage:null,item:function(a){return'<a href="#'+a+'">'+a+"</a>"},event:"click",method:"scroll"},_carouselItems:null,_pages:{},_items:{},_currentPage:null,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onReload=a.proxy(this._reload,this),this.onScroll=a.proxy(this._update,this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).on("jcarousel:reloadend",this.onReload).on("jcarousel:scrollend",this.onScroll),this._reload()},_destroy:function(){this._clear(),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy).off("jcarousel:reloadend",this.onReload).off("jcarousel:scrollend",this.onScroll),this._carouselItems=null},_reload:function(){var b=this.options("perPage");if(this._pages={},this._items={},a.isFunction(b)&&(b=b.call(this)),null==b)this._pages=this._calculatePages();else for(var c,d=parseInt(b,10)||0,e=this._getCarouselItems(),f=1,g=0;;){if(c=e.eq(g++),0===c.length)break;this._pages[f]=this._pages[f]?this._pages[f].add(c):c,g%d===0&&f++}this._clear();var h=this,i=this.carousel().data("jcarousel"),j=this._element,k=this.options("item"),l=this._getCarouselItems().length;a.each(this._pages,function(b,c){var d=h._items[b]=a(k.call(h,b,c));d.on(h.options("event")+".jcarouselpagination",a.proxy(function(){var a=c.eq(0);if(i.circular){var d=i.index(i.target()),e=i.index(a);parseFloat(b)>parseFloat(h._currentPage)?d>e&&(a="+="+(l-d+e)):e>d&&(a="-="+(d+(l-e)))}i[this.options("method")](a)},h)),j.append(d)}),this._update()},_update:function(){var b,c=this.carousel().jcarousel("target");a.each(this._pages,function(a,d){return d.each(function(){return c.is(this)?(b=a,!1):void 0}),b?!1:void 0}),this._currentPage!==b&&(this._trigger("inactive",this._items[this._currentPage]),this._trigger("active",this._items[b])),this._currentPage=b},items:function(){return this._items},reloadCarouselItems:function(){return this._carouselItems=null,this},_clear:function(){this._element.empty(),this._currentPage=null},_calculatePages:function(){for(var a,b,c=this.carousel().data("jcarousel"),d=this._getCarouselItems(),e=c.clipping(),f=0,g=0,h=1,i={};;){if(a=d.eq(g++),0===a.length)break;b=c.dimension(a),f+b>e&&(h++,f=0),f+=b,i[h]=i[h]?i[h].add(a):a}return i},_getCarouselItems:function(){return this._carouselItems||(this._carouselItems=this.carousel().jcarousel("items")),this._carouselItems}})}(jQuery),function(a,b){"use strict";var c,d,e={hidden:"visibilitychange",mozHidden:"mozvisibilitychange",msHidden:"msvisibilitychange",webkitHidden:"webkitvisibilitychange"};a.each(e,function(a,e){return"undefined"!=typeof b[a]?(c=a,d=e,!1):void 0}),a.jCarousel.plugin("jcarouselAutoscroll",{_options:{target:"+=1",interval:3e3,autostart:!0},_timer:null,_started:!1,_init:function(){this.onDestroy=a.proxy(function(){this._destroy(),this.carousel().one("jcarousel:createend",a.proxy(this._create,this))},this),this.onAnimateEnd=a.proxy(this._start,this),this.onVisibilityChange=a.proxy(function(){b[c]?this._stop():this._start()},this)},_create:function(){this.carousel().one("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy),a(b).on(d,this.onVisibilityChange),this.options("autostart")&&this.start()},_destroy:function(){this._stop(),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:destroy",this.onDestroy),a(b).off(d,this.onVisibilityChange)},_start:function(){return this._stop(),this._started?(this.carousel().one("jcarousel:animateend",this.onAnimateEnd),this._timer=setTimeout(a.proxy(function(){this.carousel().jcarousel("scroll",this.options("target"))},this),this.options("interval")),this):void 0},_stop:function(){return this._timer&&(this._timer=clearTimeout(this._timer)),this.carousel().off("jcarousel:animateend",this.onAnimateEnd),this},start:function(){return this._started=!0,this._start(),this},stop:function(){return this._started=!1,this._stop(),this}})}(jQuery,document);
jcarousel.connected-carousels.js
(function($jq1) {
// This is the connector function.
// It connects one item from the navigation carousel to one item from the
// stage carousel.
// The default behaviour is, to connect items with the same index from both
// carousels. This might _not_ work with circular carousels!
var connector = function(itemNavigation, carouselStage) {
return carouselStage.jcarousel('items').eq(itemNavigation.index());
};
$jq1(function() {
// Setup the carousels. Adjust the options for both carousels here.
var carouselStage = $jq1('.carousel-stage').jcarousel();
var carouselNavigation = $jq1('.carousel-navigation').jcarousel();
// We loop through the items of the navigation carousel and set it up
// as a control for an item from the stage carousel.
carouselNavigation.jcarousel('items').each(function() {
var item = $jq1(this);
// This is where we actually connect to items.
var target = connector(item, carouselStage);
item
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
carouselNavigation.jcarousel('scrollIntoView', this);
item.addClass('active');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
item.removeClass('active');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: target,
carousel: carouselStage
});
});
// Setup controls for the stage carousel
$jq1('.prev-stage')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '-=1'
});
$jq1('.next-stage')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '+=1'
});
// Setup controls for the navigation carousel
$jq1('.prev-navigation')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '-=1'
});
$jq1('.next-navigation')
.on('jcarouselcontrol:inactive', function() {
$jq1(this).addClass('inactive');
})
.on('jcarouselcontrol:active', function() {
$jq1(this).removeClass('inactive');
})
.jcarouselControl({
target: '+=1'
});
});
})(jQuery);
当我在我的代码中同时调用 jQuery 1.12.4 和 1.3.1 时，我应该如何应用 jQuery.noConflict 以使 jCarousel (https://sorgalla.com/jcarousel/) 工作？谢谢。
解决方案是在 jcarousel.connected-carousels.js 的最开头添加 "jQuery.noConflict();"，而无需将“$”替换为“$jq1”。