swift 上的条形码 4

Question

我正在尝试将 mi app 升级到 swift 4，但条形码 reader 无法使用。

我已经分离出条形码 reader 代码，但仍然无法正常工作。摄像头能用，但检测不到条形码。

代码在 swift 3 iOS 10.

上运行良好

这是完整的代码

import AVFoundation
import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate {
var captureSession: AVCaptureSession!
var previewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    view.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
    captureSession = AVCaptureSession()

    let videoCaptureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(for: AVMediaType.video)
    let videoInput: AVCaptureDeviceInput

    do {
        videoInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: videoCaptureDevice!)
    } catch {
        return
    }

    if (captureSession.canAddInput(videoInput)) {
        captureSession.addInput(videoInput)
    } else {
        failed();
        return;
    }

    let metadataOutput = AVCaptureMetadataOutput()

    if (captureSession.canAddOutput(metadataOutput)) {
        captureSession.addOutput(metadataOutput)

        metadataOutput.setMetadataObjectsDelegate(self, queue: DispatchQueue.main)
        metadataOutput.metadataObjectTypes = [AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean8, AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.ean13, AVMetadataObject.ObjectType.pdf417]
    } else {
        failed()
        return
    }

    previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession);
    previewLayer.frame = view.layer.bounds;
    previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravity.resizeAspectFill;
    view.layer.addSublayer(previewLayer);

    captureSession.startRunning();
}

func failed() {
    let ac = UIAlertController(title: "Scanning not supported", message: "Your device does not support scanning a code from an item. Please use a device with a camera.", preferredStyle: .alert)
    ac.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default))
    present(ac, animated: true)
    captureSession = nil
}

override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillAppear(animated)

    if (captureSession?.isRunning == false) {
        captureSession.startRunning();
    }
}

override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillDisappear(animated)

    if (captureSession?.isRunning == true) {
        captureSession.stopRunning();
    }
}

func captureOutput(_ captureOutput: AVCaptureOutput!, didOutputMetadataObjects metadataObjects: [Any]!, from connection: AVCaptureConnection!) {
    captureSession.stopRunning()

    if let metadataObject = metadataObjects.first {
        let readableObject = metadataObject as! AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject;

        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(SystemSoundID(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate))
        found(code: readableObject.stringValue!);
    }

    dismiss(animated: true)
}

func found(code: String) {
    print(code)
}

override var prefersStatusBarHidden: Bool {
    return true
}

override var supportedInterfaceOrientations: UIInterfaceOrientationMask {
    return .portrait
}
}

我在 iPhone 上使用 iOS 11，升级到 beta 9。

有什么想法吗？谢谢。

Answer 1

我明白了，但 Apple 并没有把它说得那么明显。来自委托AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate的回调函数已重命名且参数名称不同！

所以，替换

func captureOutput(_ captureOutput: AVCaptureOutput!, didOutputMetadataObjects metadataObjects: [Any]!, from connection: AVCaptureConnection!)

至

func metadataOutput(_ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection)

在此之后，我的视图控制器现在像以前一样扫描二维码。它具有相同的参数，但第一个参数名称不同。更改函数和参数名称和 build/run。

希望对您有所帮助！

Answer 2

更改代码后：

func metadataOutput(captureOutput: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection) {}

至：

func metadataOutput(_ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection) {}

一切正常。

Answer 3

更改委托回调后：

来自

func captureOutput(_ captureOutput: AVCaptureOutput!, didOutputMetadataObjects metadataObjects: [Any]!, from connection: AVCaptureConnection!)

到

func metadataOutput(_ output: AVCaptureMetadataOutput, didOutput metadataObjects: [AVMetadataObject], from connection: AVCaptureConnection)

我需要将元数据对象类型的所有可用类型设置为如下-

output.metadataObjectTypes=output.availableMetadataObjectTypes

Answer 4

您可以使用QRCodeScanner83扫描条形码：

import QRCodeScanner83
import AVFoundation

...

guard let vc = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(identifier: "CodeScannerViewController") as? CodeScannerViewController else {
    return
}
vc.callbackCodeScanned = { code in
    print("SCANNED CODE: \(code)")
    vc.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)

如果您需要自定义 UI，那么您可以从 CodeScannerViewController 嵌套并设置 CodeScannerViewController.delegate 以接收扫描仪状态的更新。

swift 上的条形码 4

Barcode on swift 4

barcode

avcapturesession

swift4

ios11

xcode9-beta