wsgi.py 没有名为 MySite 的模块

Question

我正在尝试在 Windows 服务器上的 Apache 上启动我的 Django 应用程序。 wsgi.py 文件有问题。我在服务器日志中收到以下错误：

 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Target WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py'.
 Traceback (most recent call last):\r
   File "C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py", line 11, in <module>\r
     import OctopusWeb\r
 ImportError: No module named 'OctopusWeb'\r
 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Target WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py'.
 Traceback (most recent call last):\r
   File "C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py", line 11, in <module>\r
     import OctopusWeb\r
 ImportError: No module named 'OctopusWeb'\r
 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Target WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
 mod_wsgi (pid=1332): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py'.
 Traceback (most recent call last):\r
   File "C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py", line 11, in <module>\r
     import OctopusWeb\r
 ImportError: No module named 'OctopusWeb'\r

OctopusWeb 是 settings.py 和 wsgi.py 文件所在的文件夹的名称。

我的wsgi.py

import os

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "OctopusWeb.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()

我使用的所有文件都在 C:\Apache24\htdocs 目录中。

你知道我做错了什么吗？

编辑：

我编辑了 wsgi.py @JoranBeasley 写的

import os
os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "OctopusWeb.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()

现在我收到以下错误

   mod_wsgi (pid=1108): Target WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
   mod_wsgi (pid=1108): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py'.
   Traceback (most recent call last):\r
    File "C:/Apache24/htdocs/OctopusWeb/wsgi.py", line 16, in <module>\r
      application = get_wsgi_application()\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\wsgi.py", line 13, in get_wsgi_application\r
      django.setup(set_prefix=False)\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 22, in setup\r
      configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 56, in __getattr__\r
      self._setup(name)\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 41, in _setup\r
      self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 110, in __init__\r
      mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)\r
    File "c:\python34\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module\r
      return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2212, in _find_and_load_unlocked\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load\r
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2224, in _find_and_load_unlocked\r
    ImportError: No module named 'OctopusWeb'\r

Answer 1

您需要将该目录添加到您的系统路径或 python 路径，以便 python 可以找到您的模块

import os
os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),".."))
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "OctopusWeb.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()

Answer 2

您不能使用：

import os
os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))

因为在过程中设置 PYTHONPATH 太迟了。

使用：

import os
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__)))

另请阅读：

http://modwsgi.readthedocs.io/en/develop/user-guides/virtual-environments.html

解释了如何设置 Python 虚拟环境和 Python 模块搜索路径。

wsgi.py 没有名为 MySite 的模块

wsgi.py no module named MySite

python

django

mod-wsgi

wsgi

编辑：