Android API 23 vs Android API 25 in MediaPlayer 缓冲速度

Android API 23 vs Android API 25 in MediaPlayer buffering speed

我在让 MediaPlayer 在 API23 上正常工作时遇到了一些问题。我已经在相同的 WiFI 网络和/或蜂窝网络上对此进行了测试,结果是相同的。我正在使用 MediaPlayer.prepareAsync() 来准备我的流。我已将调试器附加到 onPreparedListener(),但它永远不会 运行。请看下面的图表。

Android API 上的网络使用情况 25

Android API 23

上的网络使用情况

Android Studio 中的“监视器”选项卡中有图像。 .mp3 文件长约 10 秒。就像你看到的那样 Android API 23 正在非常缓慢地每 2 到 3 秒加载一小部分歌曲。

而 Android API 25 正在 2 秒内立即加载它。

主要问题是在 Android API 上无限加载歌曲需要很长时间 23. 有没有人有类似的问题并且知道如何解决?我的部分代码将在下面的代码示例中

public class CustomMediaPlayer implements MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener {

private Context context;

private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
private boolean mediaPlayerReady;
private MaterialDialog loadingDialog;
private MaterialDialog playingDialog;
private TextView textTime;
private SeekBar seekBar;
private Handler handler;
private Runnable updateSongTime;

private String audioFileTitle;
private String audioFileUrl;
private int customPlayerView;


public CustomMediaPlayer(Context context) {
    this.context = context;
    this.mediaPlayerReady = false;
}

public void setSongName(String audioFileTitle) {
    this.audioFileTitle = audioFileTitle;
}

public void setSongUrl(String audioFileUrl) {
    this.audioFileUrl = audioFileUrl;
}

public void setCustomView(int customPlayerView) {
    this.customPlayerView = customPlayerView;
}

public void show() {
    PrepareDialogs();
    MediaPlayerCreate();
    HandlerRunnableCreate();
    MediaPlayerPrepare();
}

private void PrepareDialogs() {
    this.loadingDialog = new MaterialDialog.Builder(this.context)
            .title("Loading...")
            .content("Please wait")
            .progress(true, 0)
            .cancelable(true)
            .build();

    this.loadingDialog.setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
        @Override
        public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
            mediaPlayer.release();
            handler.removeCallbacks(updateSongTime);
            dialog.dismiss();
        }
    });

    this.playingDialog = new MaterialDialog.Builder(this.context)
            .title(this.audioFileTitle)
            .customView(this.customPlayerView, false)
            .neutralText("Close")
            .onNeutral(new MaterialDialog.SingleButtonCallback() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(@NonNull MaterialDialog dialog, @NonNull DialogAction which) {
                    mediaPlayer.release();
                    handler.removeCallbacks(updateSongTime);
                    dialog.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .cancelable(false)
            .build();

    this.playingDialog.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.image_play_pause).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            ImageView image = (ImageView) v;
            if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                image.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_play);
                mediaPlayer.pause();
            } else {
                image.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_pause);
                mediaPlayer.start();
            }
            v = image;
        }
    });

    this.textTime = (TextView) this.playingDialog.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.text_time);
    this.seekBar = (SeekBar) this.playingDialog.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.seek_bar);

    this.seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            mediaPlayer.pause();
            handler.removeCallbacks(updateSongTime);
        }

        @Override
        public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            mediaPlayer.seekTo(seekBar.getProgress());
            mediaPlayer.start();
            handler.postDelayed(updateSongTime, 100);
        }
    });
}

private void MediaPlayerCreate() {
    this.mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
    this.mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
    try {
        this.mediaPlayer.setDataSource(this.audioFileUrl);
        this.mediaPlayerReady = true;
    } catch(IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    this.mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
}

private void HandlerRunnableCreate() {
    this.handler = new Handler();
    this.updateSongTime = new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            try {
                if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                    int startTime = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
                    seekBar.setProgress(startTime);
                    seekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
                }
                handler.postDelayed(this, 100);
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };
}

private void MediaPlayerPrepare() {
    if (this.mediaPlayerReady) {
        this.loadingDialog.show();
        this.mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
    } else {
        Toast.makeText(this.context, "Media Player not ready", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
}

@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
    loadingDialog.dismiss();
    mediaPlayer.start();
    playingDialog.show();
    handler.postDelayed(updateSongTime, 100);
}

}

经过 HOURS 的研究,我发现了这个问题,这对遇到这个问题的任何人都非常有用。

我的文件 URL 看起来像这样:example.com/company example/files/audio.mp3 Android API 23 及以下的问题在于,这被视为无效的 URL。您的 URL 应如下所示 example.com/company%20example/files/audio.mp3 一个简单的解决方法是像这样在 String 上使用 replaceAll()

String url = oldUrl.replaceAll(" ", "%20")

请注意,当您的 URL 无效时,Android 根本不会给出任何错误。因此请确保您的 URL 不包含任何空格。

编辑 在处理了更多无效的 URL 之后,这是要走的路:

URL url = new URL(oldURL);
URI uri = new URI(url.getProtocol(), url.getUserInfo(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), url.getPath(), url.getQuery(), url.getRef());
String encodedUrl = uri.toASCIIString();