从 android 中的路径显示图像时出错
getting error while displaying image from path in android
我有来自 gallary 的图像路径数组列表,我正在尝试将图像从路径显示到图像视图中,但出现异常
Unable to decode stream: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Facebook/FB_IMG_1423397140297.jpg|: open failed: ENOENT (No such file or directory)
我的代码如下,谁能告诉我哪里错了,
代码
public class AndroidCustomGalleryActivity extends Activity {
private int count;
private Bitmap[] thumbnails;
private boolean[] thumbnailsselection;
private String[] arrPath;
private ImageAdapter imageAdapter;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.grid_images);
final String[] columns = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA,
MediaStore.Images.Media._ID };
final String orderBy = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID;
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Cursor imagecursor = managedQuery(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, columns, null,
null, orderBy);
int image_column_index = imagecursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media._ID);
this.count = imagecursor.getCount();
this.thumbnails = new Bitmap[this.count];
this.arrPath = new String[this.count];
this.thumbnailsselection = new boolean[this.count];
for (int i = 0; i < this.count; i++) {
imagecursor.moveToPosition(i);
int id = imagecursor.getInt(image_column_index);
int dataColumnIndex = imagecursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
thumbnails[i] = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(
getApplicationContext().getContentResolver(), id,
MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND, null);
arrPath[i] = imagecursor.getString(dataColumnIndex);
}
GridView imagegrid = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
imageAdapter = new ImageAdapter();
imagegrid.setAdapter(imageAdapter);
imagecursor.close();
final Button selectBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
selectBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
final int len = thumbnailsselection.length;
int cnt = 0;
String selectImages = "";
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (thumbnailsselection[i]) {
cnt++;
selectImages = selectImages + arrPath[i] + "|";
Const.my_images.add(selectImages);
System.out.println("IMAGES " + Const.my_images);
}
}
if (cnt == 0) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Please select at least one image",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You've selected Total " + cnt + " image(s).",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d("SelectedImages", selectImages);
Intent i = new Intent(AndroidCustomGalleryActivity.this,
HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
}
});
}
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public ImageAdapter() {
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.raw, null);
holder.imageview = (ImageView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
holder.checkbox = (CheckBox) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.checkBox1);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.checkbox.setId(position);
holder.imageview.setId(position);
holder.checkbox.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CheckBox cb = (CheckBox) v;
int id = cb.getId();
if (thumbnailsselection[id]) {
cb.setChecked(false);
thumbnailsselection[id] = false;
} else {
cb.setChecked(true);
thumbnailsselection[id] = true;
}
}
});
holder.imageview.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int id = v.getId();
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + arrPath[id]),
"image/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
});
holder.imageview.setImageBitmap(thumbnails[position]);
holder.checkbox.setChecked(thumbnailsselection[position]);
holder.id = position;
return convertView;
}
}
class ViewHolder {
ImageView imageview;
CheckBox checkbox;
int id;
}
}
您提供的路径不包含目录文件夹,请检查您是否已经创建了目录...
检查img1.getAbsolutePath() ...
获取图片......
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"),
PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY);
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY_KITKAT);
}
*****in onActivityResult*****
if (resultCode == getActivity().RESULT_OK) {
String filePath = null;
Cursor cursor = null;
Uri originalUri = null;
if (requestCode == PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY) {
originalUri = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(originalUri,
filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY_KITKAT) {
originalUri = data.getData();
int takeFlags = data.getFlags()
& (Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
| Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
getActivity().getContentResolver().takePersistableUriPermission(originalUri, takeFlags);
filePath = getPath(getActivity(), originalUri);
}
}
*********************在 onActivityResult 之外***************
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
private String getPath(Context context, Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
+ split[1];
}
// TODO handle non-primary volumes
} else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection,
selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri,
String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {column};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
selection, selectionArgs, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}
我有来自 gallary 的图像路径数组列表,我正在尝试将图像从路径显示到图像视图中,但出现异常
Unable to decode stream: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Facebook/FB_IMG_1423397140297.jpg|: open failed: ENOENT (No such file or directory)
我的代码如下,谁能告诉我哪里错了,
代码
public class AndroidCustomGalleryActivity extends Activity {
private int count;
private Bitmap[] thumbnails;
private boolean[] thumbnailsselection;
private String[] arrPath;
private ImageAdapter imageAdapter;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.grid_images);
final String[] columns = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA,
MediaStore.Images.Media._ID };
final String orderBy = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID;
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Cursor imagecursor = managedQuery(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, columns, null,
null, orderBy);
int image_column_index = imagecursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media._ID);
this.count = imagecursor.getCount();
this.thumbnails = new Bitmap[this.count];
this.arrPath = new String[this.count];
this.thumbnailsselection = new boolean[this.count];
for (int i = 0; i < this.count; i++) {
imagecursor.moveToPosition(i);
int id = imagecursor.getInt(image_column_index);
int dataColumnIndex = imagecursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
thumbnails[i] = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(
getApplicationContext().getContentResolver(), id,
MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND, null);
arrPath[i] = imagecursor.getString(dataColumnIndex);
}
GridView imagegrid = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
imageAdapter = new ImageAdapter();
imagegrid.setAdapter(imageAdapter);
imagecursor.close();
final Button selectBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
selectBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
final int len = thumbnailsselection.length;
int cnt = 0;
String selectImages = "";
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (thumbnailsselection[i]) {
cnt++;
selectImages = selectImages + arrPath[i] + "|";
Const.my_images.add(selectImages);
System.out.println("IMAGES " + Const.my_images);
}
}
if (cnt == 0) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Please select at least one image",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You've selected Total " + cnt + " image(s).",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d("SelectedImages", selectImages);
Intent i = new Intent(AndroidCustomGalleryActivity.this,
HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
}
});
}
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public ImageAdapter() {
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.raw, null);
holder.imageview = (ImageView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
holder.checkbox = (CheckBox) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.checkBox1);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.checkbox.setId(position);
holder.imageview.setId(position);
holder.checkbox.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CheckBox cb = (CheckBox) v;
int id = cb.getId();
if (thumbnailsselection[id]) {
cb.setChecked(false);
thumbnailsselection[id] = false;
} else {
cb.setChecked(true);
thumbnailsselection[id] = true;
}
}
});
holder.imageview.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int id = v.getId();
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + arrPath[id]),
"image/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
});
holder.imageview.setImageBitmap(thumbnails[position]);
holder.checkbox.setChecked(thumbnailsselection[position]);
holder.id = position;
return convertView;
}
}
class ViewHolder {
ImageView imageview;
CheckBox checkbox;
int id;
}
}
您提供的路径不包含目录文件夹,请检查您是否已经创建了目录...
检查img1.getAbsolutePath() ...
获取图片......
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"),
PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY);
} else {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY_KITKAT);
}
*****in onActivityResult*****
if (resultCode == getActivity().RESULT_OK) {
String filePath = null;
Cursor cursor = null;
Uri originalUri = null;
if (requestCode == PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY) {
originalUri = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(originalUri,
filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
} else if (requestCode == PHOTO_FROM_GALLERY_KITKAT) {
originalUri = data.getData();
int takeFlags = data.getFlags()
& (Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
| Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
getActivity().getContentResolver().takePersistableUriPermission(originalUri, takeFlags);
filePath = getPath(getActivity(), originalUri);
}
}
*********************在 onActivityResult 之外***************
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
private String getPath(Context context, Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
+ split[1];
}
// TODO handle non-primary volumes
} else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection,
selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri,
String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {column};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
selection, selectionArgs, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri
.getAuthority());
}