ASE-15 isql 命令在 CentOS 7 上找不到 sybase home

ASE-15 isql command can not find sybase home on CentOS 7

我在CentOS 7 VM上的/opt/sybase目录下安装了ASE-15,然后我运行 SYBASE.sh设置环境变量,但是没有用,因为当我在 OS 上输入 echo $SYBASE 时它没有输出任何内容。所以我通过输入cat SYBASE.env >> ~/.bash_profile手动设置环境变量,下面SYBASE.env中的内容。

[sybase@localhost sybase]$ cat /opt/sybase/SYBASE.env
SYBASE_JRE7_32=/opt/sybase/shared/JRE-7_0_7_32BIT
SYBASE_JRE7=/opt/sybase/shared/JRE-7_0_7_64BIT
SYBASE_JRE7_64=/opt/sybase/shared/JRE-7_0_7_64BIT
SYBASE_OCS=OCS-15_0
INCLUDE=/opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/include:$INCLUDE
LIB=/opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/lib:$LIB
PATH=/opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/bin:$PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/lib:/opt/sybase/OCS-
15_0/lib3p64:/opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/lib3p:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/sybase/DataAccess/ODBC/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/sybase/DataAccess64/ODBC/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PATH=/opt/sybase/DBISQL/bin:$PATH
PATH=/opt/sybase/SCC-3_2/bin:$PATH
SCC_JAVA_HOME=/opt/sybase/shared/JRE-7_0_7_64BIT
SYBASE=/opt/sybase
SYBASE_ASE=ASE-15_0
PATH=/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin:/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/install:$PATH
SYBROOT=/opt/sybase
SYBASE_JRE_RTDS=/opt/sybase/shared/JRE-7_0_7_64BIT
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SYBASE_WS=WS-15_0
PATH=/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/jobscheduler/bin:$PATH
[sybase@localhost sybase]$ 

但是,当我执行 isql cmd 连接 ASE-15 数据库时出现以下错误。

[sybase@localhost sybase]$ isql


The context allocation routine failed when it tried to load localization files!!
One or more following problems may caused the failure

Your sybase home directory is /home/sybase. Check the environment variable SYBASE if it is not the one you want!
Cannot access file /home/sybase/config/objectid.dat
An error occurred when attempting to allocate localization-related structures.
[sybase@localhost sybase]$ 

然后我输入echo $SYBASE查看环境变量$SYBASE是否正确

[sybase@localhost sybase]$ echo $SYBASE
/opt/sybase

所以我想我已经指定了 sybase 主目录 /opt/sybase,为什么 isql 命令在 /home/sybase/config 下查找文件 objectid.dat 而不是 /opt/sybase/config

Sybase 对 SYBASE.[csh|sh] 文件的后缀和权限有点误导。您不想 execute/run 这些文件,而是获取它们,例如:

# sh / bash / ksh
. SYBASE.sh

# csh
source SYBASE.csh

您只需将以下内容添加到您的个人资料中即可成功访问 isql

# sh / bash / ksh
SYBASE=/opt/sybase
. ${SYBASE}/SYBASE.sh