boost c++ 中 date/time 格式的纪元时间
Epoch time to date/time format in boost c++
在 Linux 中,我正在从“/proc/stat”读取纪元时间作为 btime,我想使用 C++ boost 转换为可读的日期和时间格式。
我已经尝试了以下方法并且日期正常工作。
time_t btime_ = 1505790902; //This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
std::wstring currentDate_ = L"";
boost::gregorian::date current_date_ =
boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_).date();
std::wstring year_ = boost::lexical_cast<std::wstring>
(current_date_.year());
std::wstring day_ = boost::lexical_cast<std::wstring>
(current_date_.day());
在这里我得到正确的年份和日期。但是我怎样才能从以上纪元时间得到时间(HH::MM:SS)?让我提示一下 - 我可以试试。
提前致谢。
您可以使用 time_facet
。这是一个打印 UTC date/time:
的示例
std::string PrintDateTime()
{
std::stringstream str;
boost::posix_time::time_facet *facet = new boost::posix_time::time_facet("%d.%m.%Y-%H:%M:%S-UTC");
str.imbue(std::locale(str.getloc(), facet));
str << boost::posix_time::second_clock::universal_time(); //your time point goes here
return str.str();
}
请注意,您无需担心 facet
的内存管理。它已经在 boost 中得到处理。
刚刚:
#include <ctime>
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_io.hpp>
int main() {
std::time_t btime_ = 1505790902; //This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
std::cout << boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_) << "\n";
std::cout.imbue(std::locale(std::cout.getloc(), new boost::posix_time::time_facet("%H:%M:%S")));
std::cout << boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_) << "\n";
}
版画
2017-Sep-19 03:15:02
03:15:02
更新
给评论:
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_io.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time/c_local_time_adjustor.hpp>
namespace pt = boost::posix_time;
namespace g = boost::gregorian;
using local_adj = boost::date_time::c_local_adjustor<pt::ptime>;
int main() {
std::cout.imbue(std::locale(std::cout.getloc(), new pt::time_facet("%H:%M:%S")));
std::time_t btime_ = 1505790902; // This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
pt::ptime const timestamp = pt::from_time_t(btime_);
std::cout << timestamp << "\n";
// This local adjustor depends on the machine TZ settings
std::cout << local_adj::utc_to_local(timestamp) << " local time\n";
}
版画
+ TZ=CEST
+ ./a.out
03:15:02
03:15:02 local time
+ TZ=MST
+ ./a.out
03:15:02
20:15:02 local time
在 Linux 中,我正在从“/proc/stat”读取纪元时间作为 btime,我想使用 C++ boost 转换为可读的日期和时间格式。
我已经尝试了以下方法并且日期正常工作。
time_t btime_ = 1505790902; //This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
std::wstring currentDate_ = L"";
boost::gregorian::date current_date_ =
boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_).date();
std::wstring year_ = boost::lexical_cast<std::wstring>
(current_date_.year());
std::wstring day_ = boost::lexical_cast<std::wstring>
(current_date_.day());
在这里我得到正确的年份和日期。但是我怎样才能从以上纪元时间得到时间(HH::MM:SS)?让我提示一下 - 我可以试试。
提前致谢。
您可以使用 time_facet
。这是一个打印 UTC date/time:
std::string PrintDateTime()
{
std::stringstream str;
boost::posix_time::time_facet *facet = new boost::posix_time::time_facet("%d.%m.%Y-%H:%M:%S-UTC");
str.imbue(std::locale(str.getloc(), facet));
str << boost::posix_time::second_clock::universal_time(); //your time point goes here
return str.str();
}
请注意,您无需担心 facet
的内存管理。它已经在 boost 中得到处理。
刚刚:
#include <ctime>
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_io.hpp>
int main() {
std::time_t btime_ = 1505790902; //This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
std::cout << boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_) << "\n";
std::cout.imbue(std::locale(std::cout.getloc(), new boost::posix_time::time_facet("%H:%M:%S")));
std::cout << boost::posix_time::from_time_t(btime_) << "\n";
}
版画
2017-Sep-19 03:15:02
03:15:02
更新
给评论:
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time_io.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time/c_local_time_adjustor.hpp>
namespace pt = boost::posix_time;
namespace g = boost::gregorian;
using local_adj = boost::date_time::c_local_adjustor<pt::ptime>;
int main() {
std::cout.imbue(std::locale(std::cout.getloc(), new pt::time_facet("%H:%M:%S")));
std::time_t btime_ = 1505790902; // This is epoch time read from "/proc/stat" file.
pt::ptime const timestamp = pt::from_time_t(btime_);
std::cout << timestamp << "\n";
// This local adjustor depends on the machine TZ settings
std::cout << local_adj::utc_to_local(timestamp) << " local time\n";
}
版画
+ TZ=CEST
+ ./a.out
03:15:02
03:15:02 local time
+ TZ=MST
+ ./a.out
03:15:02
20:15:02 local time