JList中如何获取panels的选中元素（叠加选中元素）

Question

我有 JList 个 ChartPanel。当我尝试 select 元素时，我无法直观地看到列表中的哪些元素实际上是 selected。在程序级别上，侦听器工作正常。

如何直观地select编辑列表的图表面板？或者如何用不透明颜色覆盖这些元素？

想要的结果：

这是基于此的代码：

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.DefaultListCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.DefaultListModel;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection;

/**
 * @see 
 */

public class ThumbnailChartsJList{

public static JScrollPane scrollPane;
public static JList chartList;

private static final int W = 200;
private static final int H = W;
private static final int N = 100;
private static final int NumberCharts = 20;
private static final Random random = new Random();



public static void main(final String[] args) {

    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            JFrame f = new JFrame("Test");
            JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

            ChartPanel chartp = createChart();

            DefaultListModel listModel = new DefaultListModel();
            for (int i=0; i<NumberCharts; i++){
                listModel.addElement(chartp);
            }


            chartList = new JList(listModel);
            chartList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
            chartList.setCellRenderer(new ListRenderer());
            chartList.setVisibleRowCount(0); //0 - dynamic rows
            chartList.setLayoutOrientation(JList.HORIZONTAL_WRAP);

            chartList.setSelectionForeground(Color.RED);

            scrollPane = new JScrollPane(chartList,
                    JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS,
                    JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);


            panel.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            f.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(900,700));
            f.setContentPane(panel);
            f.pack();
            f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            f.setVisible(true);
        }
    });

}

private static ChartPanel createChart() {
    final XYSeries series = new XYSeries("Data");
    for (int i = 0; i < random.nextInt(N) + N; i++) {
        series.add(i, random.nextGaussian());
    }
    XYSeriesCollection dataset = new XYSeriesCollection(series);

    JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createXYLineChart("Random", "Domain",
        "Range", dataset, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, false, false, false);
    ChartPanel chartPanel = new ChartPanel(chart, W, H, W, H, W, H,
            false, true, true, true, true, true){
        @Override
        public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
        return new Dimension(W, H);}
    };
    chartPanel.getChart().removeLegend();
    return chartPanel;

}

static class ListRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {

    @Override
    public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList chartList, Object
        value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {       
        return (ChartPanel) value;
    }

}

}

Answer 1

在您的 ListCellRenderer 中，根据 isSelected 的值调整背景颜色。也可以更改图表本身。下面的片段更新了图表的背景绘制；或者，您可以更改绘图的背景 alpha。

static class ListRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {

    @Override
    public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList chartList, Object
        value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
        ChartPanel chartPanel = (ChartPanel) value;
        if (isSelected) {chartPanel.getChart().setBackgroundPaint(Color.red);}
        else {chartPanel.getChart().setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);}
        return chartPanel;
    }
}

JList中如何获取panels的选中元素（叠加选中元素）

How to get selected elements of panels in JList (overlay selected elements)

java

swing

jfreechart

jlist