iOS 确定视频中的帧数
iOS Determine Number of Frames in Video
如果我在 Swift 中有一个 MPMoviePlayerController:
MPMoviePlayerController mp = MPMoviePlayerController(contentURL: url)
有什么方法可以获取位于 url
的视频中的帧数?如果不是,是否有其他方法可以确定帧数?
我觉得MPMoviePlayerController
帮不了你。
使用 AVAssetReader
并计算 CMSampleBuffer
的数量 returns 给你。您可以将其配置为甚至不解码帧,有效地解析文件,因此它应该速度快且内存效率高。
类似
var asset = AVURLAsset(URL: url, options: nil)
var reader = AVAssetReader(asset: asset, error: nil)
var videoTrack = asset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)[0] as! AVAssetTrack
var readerOutput = AVAssetReaderTrackOutput(track: videoTrack, outputSettings: nil) // NB: nil, should give you raw frames
reader.addOutput(readerOutput)
reader.startReading()
var nFrames = 0
while true {
var sampleBuffer = readerOutput.copyNextSampleBuffer()
if sampleBuffer == nil {
break
}
nFrames++
}
println("Num frames: \(nFrames)")
抱歉,如果这不是惯用的,我不知道 swift。
Swift 5
func getNumberOfFrames(url: URL) -> Int {
let asset = AVURLAsset(url: url, options: nil)
do {
let reader = try AVAssetReader(asset: asset)
//AVAssetReader(asset: asset, error: nil)
let videoTrack = asset.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaType.video)[0]
let readerOutput = AVAssetReaderTrackOutput(track: videoTrack, outputSettings: nil) // NB: nil, should give you raw frames
reader.add(readerOutput)
reader.startReading()
var nFrames = 0
while true {
let sampleBuffer = readerOutput.copyNextSampleBuffer()
if sampleBuffer == nil {
break
}
nFrames = nFrames+1
}
print("Num frames: \(nFrames)")
return nFrames
}catch {
print("Error: \(error)")
}
return 0
}
您也可以使用每秒帧数来计算总帧数。
var player: AVPlayer?
var playerController = AVPlayerViewController()
var videoFPS: Int = 0
var totalFrames: Int?
guard let videoURL = "" else { return }
player = AVPlayer(url: videoURL)
playerController.player = player
guard player?.currentItem?.asset != nil else {
return
}
let asset = self.player?.currentItem?.asset
let tracks = asset!.tracks(withMediaType: .video)
let fps = tracks.first?.nominalFrameRate
let duration = self.player?.currentItem?.duration
self.videoFPS = lround(Double(fps!))
self.totalFrames = lround(Double(self!.videoFPS) * durationSeconds)
如果我在 Swift 中有一个 MPMoviePlayerController:
MPMoviePlayerController mp = MPMoviePlayerController(contentURL: url)
有什么方法可以获取位于 url
的视频中的帧数?如果不是,是否有其他方法可以确定帧数?
我觉得MPMoviePlayerController
帮不了你。
使用 AVAssetReader
并计算 CMSampleBuffer
的数量 returns 给你。您可以将其配置为甚至不解码帧,有效地解析文件,因此它应该速度快且内存效率高。
类似
var asset = AVURLAsset(URL: url, options: nil)
var reader = AVAssetReader(asset: asset, error: nil)
var videoTrack = asset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)[0] as! AVAssetTrack
var readerOutput = AVAssetReaderTrackOutput(track: videoTrack, outputSettings: nil) // NB: nil, should give you raw frames
reader.addOutput(readerOutput)
reader.startReading()
var nFrames = 0
while true {
var sampleBuffer = readerOutput.copyNextSampleBuffer()
if sampleBuffer == nil {
break
}
nFrames++
}
println("Num frames: \(nFrames)")
抱歉,如果这不是惯用的,我不知道 swift。
Swift 5
func getNumberOfFrames(url: URL) -> Int {
let asset = AVURLAsset(url: url, options: nil)
do {
let reader = try AVAssetReader(asset: asset)
//AVAssetReader(asset: asset, error: nil)
let videoTrack = asset.tracks(withMediaType: AVMediaType.video)[0]
let readerOutput = AVAssetReaderTrackOutput(track: videoTrack, outputSettings: nil) // NB: nil, should give you raw frames
reader.add(readerOutput)
reader.startReading()
var nFrames = 0
while true {
let sampleBuffer = readerOutput.copyNextSampleBuffer()
if sampleBuffer == nil {
break
}
nFrames = nFrames+1
}
print("Num frames: \(nFrames)")
return nFrames
}catch {
print("Error: \(error)")
}
return 0
}
您也可以使用每秒帧数来计算总帧数。
var player: AVPlayer?
var playerController = AVPlayerViewController()
var videoFPS: Int = 0
var totalFrames: Int?
guard let videoURL = "" else { return }
player = AVPlayer(url: videoURL)
playerController.player = player
guard player?.currentItem?.asset != nil else {
return
}
let asset = self.player?.currentItem?.asset
let tracks = asset!.tracks(withMediaType: .video)
let fps = tracks.first?.nominalFrameRate
let duration = self.player?.currentItem?.duration
self.videoFPS = lround(Double(fps!))
self.totalFrames = lround(Double(self!.videoFPS) * durationSeconds)