如何正确加载图片路径?

How to load image path correctly?

我的文件夹结构如下。

src/
    components/
        Icon/
            Icon.js
            Style.js

    images/
        apple.svg
        google.svg
        facebook.svg
        index.js

我想导出'images/index.js'中images文件夹下的图片路径。

我在下面尝试过类似的方法。

images/index.js

export const apple = './apple.svg';
export { google } from './google.svg';
export const facebook = './facebook.svg';

我想像下面这样在“/Components/Icon/Style.js”中加载这些图像的路径。

Style.js

import styled from 'styled-components';

// I know this works fine
import apple from '../../images/apple.svg';

// This doesn't work although I want it to work.
import { google } from '../../images/index';

// This doesn't work as well although I want it to work.
import { facebook } from '../../images/index';


const Icon = styled.i`
    background: blah blah blah  
`;


export default Icon;

但是,我无法加载图片的路径。

正确的做法是什么?

不可能吗?

export const apple = './apple.svg';

这是我加载图片路径的唯一方法吗?

images/index.js

import apple from './apple.svg';
import google from './google.svg';
import facebook from './facebook.svg';

export {
  apple,
  google,
  facebook
}

Style.js

import styled from 'styled-components';
import { apple, google, facebook } from '../../images';

const Icon = styled.i`
    background: blah blah blah  
`;

export default Icon;

这应该可行,而且在我看来代码也很干净!


一个推荐

为您的服务器请求每个“图标”的图像感觉非常昂贵。 相反,由于您可以访问资源,因此我会采用这种结构:

src/
    components/
        Icon/
            Apple.js
            Google.js
            Facebook.js

Facebook.js

import React from 'react';

function Facebook({ width = '266', height = '266' } = {}) {
  return (
    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width={width} height={height} viewBox="0 0 266.893 266.895" enableBackground="new 0 0 266.893 266.895">
      <path
        fill="#3C5A99"
        d="M248.082,262.307c7.854,0,14.223-6.369,14.223-14.225V18.812  c0-7.857-6.368-14.224-14.223-14.224H18.812c-7.857,0-14.224,6.367-14.224,14.224v229.27c0,7.855,6.366,14.225,14.224,14.225  H248.082z"
      />
      <path
        fill="#FFFFFF"
        d="M182.409,262.307v-99.803h33.499l5.016-38.895h-38.515V98.777c0-11.261,3.127-18.935,19.275-18.935  l20.596-0.009V45.045c-3.562-0.474-15.788-1.533-30.012-1.533c-29.695,0-50.025,18.126-50.025,51.413v28.684h-33.585v38.895h33.585  v99.803H182.409z"
      />
    </svg>
  );
}

export default Facebook;

优点:

  • 无网络请求
  • 可重复使用的图标
  • 可自定义状态(颜色、形状等)