Return 来自页面评估的值(操纵者,异步编程)
Return value from page evaluation (puppeteer, asnyc programming)
我遇到了以下问题:
我在 puppeteer 中有一个页面评估,其中包括异步部分。我想 return 从异步部分到 puppeteer 的值,但是,它只是 return 未定义而没有等待 Promise 解决。有没有人如何解决这个问题?
我的示例代码:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
async function testing(num) {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: false,
ignoreHTTPSErrors: true
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
const evaluating = await page.evaluate((num) => {
//some synchrnous stuff (declaring some variablesand so on...)
function lookForNumber(num) {
if (num > 2) {
var asyncstuff = setTimeout(function () {
if (num > 10) {
console.log('number is greater than 9');
var whatIwantToRetrun = 'ten';
return Promise.resolve(whatIwantToRetrun);
//return here
}
if (num > 5 && num < 10) {
console.log('number is samller than 10');
var whatIwantToRetrun = 'nine';
return Promise.resolve(whatIwantToRetrun);
//return here
}
else {
num++;
lookForNumber(num)
}
}, 2000);
}
}
lookForNumber(num)
}, num)
console.log(evaluating); // returns undefined before function has finished
}
testing(4)
木偶师示例:
const result = await page.evaluate(() => {
return Promise.resolve(8 * 7);
});
console.log(result); // prints "56"
根据 this link 和更新后的 API,puppeteer 总是评估代码,如果评估是一个 promise,则等待 promise 解决,return承诺值。
在此先感谢您的帮助!
编辑:我明白了!
我的问题的解决方案:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
let date = require('date-and-time');
async function testing(num) {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: true,
ignoreHTTPSErrors: true
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
await console.log('starting evaluation');
let now = new Date();
let time = date.format(now, 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:ss');
console.log(time);
const test = await page.evaluate(async (num) => {
console.log('starting evaluation');
//some synchrnous stuff (declaring some variablesand so on...)
function lookForNumber(num) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
if (num > 2) {
var asyncstuff = setTimeout(function () {
if (num > 10) {
console.log('number is greater than 9');
var whatIwantToReturn = 'ten';
resolve(whatIwantToReturn);
}
if (num > 5 && num < 10) {
console.log('number is samller than 10');
var whatIwantToReturn = 'nine';
resolve(whatIwantToReturn);
}
else {
num++;
lookForNumber(num)
}
}, 5000);
}
});
}
var returnvalue = await lookForNumber(num);
return returnvalue;
}, num)
console.log(test);
now = new Date();
time = date.format(now, 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:ss');
console.log(time);
await browser.close();
}
testing(6)
我遇到了以下问题: 我在 puppeteer 中有一个页面评估,其中包括异步部分。我想 return 从异步部分到 puppeteer 的值,但是,它只是 return 未定义而没有等待 Promise 解决。有没有人如何解决这个问题?
我的示例代码:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
async function testing(num) {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: false,
ignoreHTTPSErrors: true
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
const evaluating = await page.evaluate((num) => {
//some synchrnous stuff (declaring some variablesand so on...)
function lookForNumber(num) {
if (num > 2) {
var asyncstuff = setTimeout(function () {
if (num > 10) {
console.log('number is greater than 9');
var whatIwantToRetrun = 'ten';
return Promise.resolve(whatIwantToRetrun);
//return here
}
if (num > 5 && num < 10) {
console.log('number is samller than 10');
var whatIwantToRetrun = 'nine';
return Promise.resolve(whatIwantToRetrun);
//return here
}
else {
num++;
lookForNumber(num)
}
}, 2000);
}
}
lookForNumber(num)
}, num)
console.log(evaluating); // returns undefined before function has finished
}
testing(4)
木偶师示例:
const result = await page.evaluate(() => {
return Promise.resolve(8 * 7);
});
console.log(result); // prints "56"
根据 this link 和更新后的 API,puppeteer 总是评估代码,如果评估是一个 promise,则等待 promise 解决,return承诺值。
在此先感谢您的帮助!
编辑:我明白了!
我的问题的解决方案:
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
let date = require('date-and-time');
async function testing(num) {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: true,
ignoreHTTPSErrors: true
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
await console.log('starting evaluation');
let now = new Date();
let time = date.format(now, 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:ss');
console.log(time);
const test = await page.evaluate(async (num) => {
console.log('starting evaluation');
//some synchrnous stuff (declaring some variablesand so on...)
function lookForNumber(num) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
if (num > 2) {
var asyncstuff = setTimeout(function () {
if (num > 10) {
console.log('number is greater than 9');
var whatIwantToReturn = 'ten';
resolve(whatIwantToReturn);
}
if (num > 5 && num < 10) {
console.log('number is samller than 10');
var whatIwantToReturn = 'nine';
resolve(whatIwantToReturn);
}
else {
num++;
lookForNumber(num)
}
}, 5000);
}
});
}
var returnvalue = await lookForNumber(num);
return returnvalue;
}, num)
console.log(test);
now = new Date();
time = date.format(now, 'YYYY/MM/DD HH:mm:ss');
console.log(time);
await browser.close();
}
testing(6)