使用 Spring 配置 Rest(泽西岛)
Configuring Rest (Jersey) with Spring
我正在尝试将 Jersey 1.8 与 Spring 4 一起使用。但是我无法使用 Spring.
在 Rest Class 中注入依赖项
每次我尝试调用自动装配的依赖项时,我都会得到 NULL。谁能建议为什么我的依赖项没有被注入?
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Rest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
<param-value>org.portal.services</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Rest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
spring-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="org.portal.services"></context:component-scan>
<context:annotation-config />
<bean
class="org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>WEB-INF/dataSource.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
<import resource="hibernate.cfg.xml" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="addCountryService" class="org.portal.services.AddCountryService">
<property name="addCountryProcessor" ref="addCountryProcessor"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="addCountryProcessor" class="org.portal.processors.AddCountryProcessor">
<property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplate" />
</bean>
</beans>
休息控制器
package org.portal.services;
import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import org.portal.dto.Country;
import org.portal.processors.AddCountryProcessor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.DomDriver;
@Component
@Path("/Country")
public class AddCountryService {
@Autowired
private AddCountryProcessor addCountryProcessor;
@POST
@Path("/addCountry")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
public String addCountry(String newCountry) {
XStream xStream = new XStream(new DomDriver());
xStream.alias("country", Country.class);
xStream.alias("id", String.class);
xStream.alias("name", String.class);
xStream.alias("region", Integer.class);
Country country = (Country)xStream.fromXML(newCountry);
System.out.println("processor is "+addCountryProcessor);
if(country != null){
addCountryProcessor.addCountry(country);
}
return newCountry;
}
public void setAddCountryProcessor(AddCountryProcessor addCountryProcessor) {
this.addCountryProcessor = addCountryProcessor;
}
public AddCountryProcessor getAddCountryProcessor() {
return addCountryProcessor;
}
}
向“http://localhost:7070/HumanResourcePortal/rest/Country/addCountry”发送请求后,流程进入 "addCountry()" 方法,但随后将 addCountryProcessor 打印为 null
这里有两个选项:
将 @Autowired
替换为 @com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Inject
。此 @Inject
注释将从配置的 DI 框架注入。
使用 com.sun.jersey.spi.spring.container.servlet.SpringServlet
通过 spring 集成部署您的资源。对于 spring 集成,您需要包含以下依赖项:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey.contribs</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
Spring 依赖项在此处被排除,以使用您声明的依赖项而不是 jersey-spring
.
使用的依赖项
我正在尝试将 Jersey 1.8 与 Spring 4 一起使用。但是我无法使用 Spring.
在 Rest Class 中注入依赖项每次我尝试调用自动装配的依赖项时,我都会得到 NULL。谁能建议为什么我的依赖项没有被注入?
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Rest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
<param-value>org.portal.services</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Rest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
spring-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="org.portal.services"></context:component-scan>
<context:annotation-config />
<bean
class="org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>WEB-INF/dataSource.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
<import resource="hibernate.cfg.xml" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="addCountryService" class="org.portal.services.AddCountryService">
<property name="addCountryProcessor" ref="addCountryProcessor"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="addCountryProcessor" class="org.portal.processors.AddCountryProcessor">
<property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplate" />
</bean>
</beans>
休息控制器
package org.portal.services;
import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import org.portal.dto.Country;
import org.portal.processors.AddCountryProcessor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.DomDriver;
@Component
@Path("/Country")
public class AddCountryService {
@Autowired
private AddCountryProcessor addCountryProcessor;
@POST
@Path("/addCountry")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
public String addCountry(String newCountry) {
XStream xStream = new XStream(new DomDriver());
xStream.alias("country", Country.class);
xStream.alias("id", String.class);
xStream.alias("name", String.class);
xStream.alias("region", Integer.class);
Country country = (Country)xStream.fromXML(newCountry);
System.out.println("processor is "+addCountryProcessor);
if(country != null){
addCountryProcessor.addCountry(country);
}
return newCountry;
}
public void setAddCountryProcessor(AddCountryProcessor addCountryProcessor) {
this.addCountryProcessor = addCountryProcessor;
}
public AddCountryProcessor getAddCountryProcessor() {
return addCountryProcessor;
}
}
向“http://localhost:7070/HumanResourcePortal/rest/Country/addCountry”发送请求后,流程进入 "addCountry()" 方法,但随后将 addCountryProcessor 打印为 null
这里有两个选项:
将
@Autowired
替换为@com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Inject
。此@Inject
注释将从配置的 DI 框架注入。使用
com.sun.jersey.spi.spring.container.servlet.SpringServlet
通过 spring 集成部署您的资源。对于 spring 集成,您需要包含以下依赖项:<dependency> <groupId>com.sun.jersey.contribs</groupId> <artifactId>jersey-spring</artifactId> <version>1.8</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency>
Spring 依赖项在此处被排除,以使用您声明的依赖项而不是 jersey-spring
.