第一次加载时自动选择项目

auto selected Item at first load

我正在使用水平 collectinview 来显示项目。当用户 select/deselect 我是 adding/removing 文本下方的白色边框时。

这是代码

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

    if let cell = collectionView.cellForItem(at: indexPath)  {

        if cell.isSelected {

            bottomLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: (cell.frame.height) - 7, width: (cell.frame.width), height: 3)
            bottomLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
            cell.layer.addSublayer(bottomLayer)
        }
    }
}


func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didDeselectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

    if collectionView.cellForItem(at: indexPath) != nil {

            bottomLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.green
    }
}

我想要的是当我加载集合视图时,第一个项目应该加载 bottomLayer(带下划线)

我尝试了代码

let indexPathForFirstRow = IndexPath(row: 0, section: 0)
CollectionView.selectItem(at: indexPathForFirstRow, animated: true, scrollPosition: [])


collectionView(CollectionView, didSelectItemAt: indexPathForFirstRow)

但没有用。我搜索了很多问题,但大多数问题都有相同的解决方案,但在我的案例中不起作用。有人可以帮我吗?

如果您在按钮操作上加载 CollectionView,则

CollectionView.layoutIfNeeded()
let indexPathForFirstRow = IndexPath(row: 0, section: 0)
CollectionView.selectItem(at: indexPathForFirstRow, animated: true, scrollPosition: [])
collectionView(CollectionView, didSelectItemAt: indexPathForFirstRow)

viewDidAppear中调用它:

override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    let indexPathForFirstRow = IndexPath(row: 0, section: 0)
    CollectionView.selectItem(at: indexPathForFirstRow, animated: true, scrollPosition: [])
    collectionView(CollectionView, didSelectItemAt: indexPathForFirstRow)
}