如何实现 SHARED PREFERENCE (java, sql database LOGIN)
how to implement SHARED PREFERENCE (java, sql database LOGIN)
大家好,我得到了一个登录名 activity,它通过服务器检查用户名和密码以对用户进行身份验证。我想使用 sharedpermissions 来存储用户名和密码,这样用户就不会每次都登录。我还想创建一个登录按钮。
我试图实现它,但它只是跳过登录活动并将我带到我的第二个 activity。我留下了一些共享权限代码作为评论 (//)
谁能show/tell我能做到最好吗?
public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
//String username = "";
//String password = "";
//SharedPreferences pre;
final EditText etUsername = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
final EditText etPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
final TextView tvRegisterLink = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvRegisterhere);
final Button bLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bLogin);
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(etUsername.getText().toString())||TextUtils.isEmpty(etPassword.getText().toString())){
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserAreaActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
final String username1 = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
final String password1 = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
// pre = getSharedPreferences("pref",MODE_PRIVATE);
//if(pre.getBoolean("username",true) && pre.getBoolean("password",true)){
tvRegisterLink.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, RegisterActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
bLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String username = etUsername.getText().toString();
final String password = etPassword.getText().toString();
// Response received from the server
Response.Listener<String> responseListener = new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(response);
boolean success = jsonResponse.getBoolean("success");
if (success) {
String name = jsonResponse.getString("name");
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(LoginActivity.this,username1,password1);
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserAreaActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("name", name);
intent.putExtra("username", username);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(LoginActivity.this);
builder.setMessage("Login Failed")
.setNegativeButton("Retry", null)
.create()
.show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
LoginRequest loginRequest = new LoginRequest(username, password, responseListener);
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(LoginActivity.this);
queue.add(loginRequest);
}
});
}
}
public class UserAreaActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_user_area);
final TextView etusername = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
final TextView etwelcome = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
final ImageButton red = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
final ImageButton messages = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton2);
final ImageButton blue = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton3);
final ImageButton ping = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton4);
final TextView etuname = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);
final Button Logout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.logout);
//String Name = SharedPreferenceUtils.getName(this);
//etwelcome.setText(Name);
red.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, Report.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
messages.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, Messages.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
Logout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isClear = SharedPreferenceUtils.clearSP(UserAreaActivity.this);
if(isClear){
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
}
});
Intent intent = getIntent();
String name = intent.getStringExtra("name");
String username = intent.getStringExtra("username");
String message = "Welcome " + name;
etwelcome.setText(message);
etusername.setText(username);
//Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Messages.class);
//in.putExtra("username", username);
//UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(in);
}
}
您可以在代码中使用 SharedPreferences
。
试试这个。
public class SharedPreferenceUtils {
private static final String SP_NAME = "sp";
public static final String USERNAME = "username";
public static final String PASSWORD = "password";
// create
public static boolean createSP(Context context, String username, String password) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
editor.putString(USERNAME, username);
editor.putString(PASSWORD, password);
return editor.commit();
}
// clear
public static boolean clearSP(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
return editor.clear().commit();
}
// get access info
public static String getUsername(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sp.getString(USERNAME, "");
}
// get branch info
public static String getPassword(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sp.getString(PASSWORD, "");
}
}
在LoginActivity
中使用
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(this,username,password);
并用于其他Activity
String username = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
String password = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
编辑
if (success) {
String name = jsonResponse.getString("name");
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(this, username, password);
}
编辑
private EditText etUsername, etPassword;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
etUsername = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
etPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
String username = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
String password = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
etUsername.setText(username);
etPassword.setText(password);
}
编辑
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(etUsername.getText().toString())||TextUtils.isEmpty(etPassword.getText().toString())){
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, A.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, B.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
}
编辑
boolean isClear = SharedPreferenceUtils.clearSP(UserAreaActivity.this);
if(isClear){
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
大家好,我得到了一个登录名 activity,它通过服务器检查用户名和密码以对用户进行身份验证。我想使用 sharedpermissions 来存储用户名和密码,这样用户就不会每次都登录。我还想创建一个登录按钮。 我试图实现它,但它只是跳过登录活动并将我带到我的第二个 activity。我留下了一些共享权限代码作为评论 (//)
谁能show/tell我能做到最好吗?
public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
//String username = "";
//String password = "";
//SharedPreferences pre;
final EditText etUsername = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
final EditText etPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
final TextView tvRegisterLink = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvRegisterhere);
final Button bLogin = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bLogin);
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(etUsername.getText().toString())||TextUtils.isEmpty(etPassword.getText().toString())){
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserAreaActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
final String username1 = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
final String password1 = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
// pre = getSharedPreferences("pref",MODE_PRIVATE);
//if(pre.getBoolean("username",true) && pre.getBoolean("password",true)){
tvRegisterLink.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, RegisterActivity.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
bLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String username = etUsername.getText().toString();
final String password = etPassword.getText().toString();
// Response received from the server
Response.Listener<String> responseListener = new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(response);
boolean success = jsonResponse.getBoolean("success");
if (success) {
String name = jsonResponse.getString("name");
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(LoginActivity.this,username1,password1);
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserAreaActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("name", name);
intent.putExtra("username", username);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(LoginActivity.this);
builder.setMessage("Login Failed")
.setNegativeButton("Retry", null)
.create()
.show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
LoginRequest loginRequest = new LoginRequest(username, password, responseListener);
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(LoginActivity.this);
queue.add(loginRequest);
}
});
}
}
public class UserAreaActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_user_area);
final TextView etusername = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
final TextView etwelcome = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
final ImageButton red = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton);
final ImageButton messages = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton2);
final ImageButton blue = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton3);
final ImageButton ping = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageButton4);
final TextView etuname = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);
final Button Logout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.logout);
//String Name = SharedPreferenceUtils.getName(this);
//etwelcome.setText(Name);
red.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, Report.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
messages.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, Messages.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
});
Logout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isClear = SharedPreferenceUtils.clearSP(UserAreaActivity.this);
if(isClear){
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}
}
});
Intent intent = getIntent();
String name = intent.getStringExtra("name");
String username = intent.getStringExtra("username");
String message = "Welcome " + name;
etwelcome.setText(message);
etusername.setText(username);
//Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Messages.class);
//in.putExtra("username", username);
//UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(in);
}
}
您可以在代码中使用 SharedPreferences
。
试试这个。
public class SharedPreferenceUtils {
private static final String SP_NAME = "sp";
public static final String USERNAME = "username";
public static final String PASSWORD = "password";
// create
public static boolean createSP(Context context, String username, String password) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
editor.putString(USERNAME, username);
editor.putString(PASSWORD, password);
return editor.commit();
}
// clear
public static boolean clearSP(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
return editor.clear().commit();
}
// get access info
public static String getUsername(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sp.getString(USERNAME, "");
}
// get branch info
public static String getPassword(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
return sp.getString(PASSWORD, "");
}
}
在LoginActivity
中使用
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(this,username,password);
并用于其他Activity
String username = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
String password = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
编辑
if (success) {
String name = jsonResponse.getString("name");
SharedPreferenceUtils.createSP(this, username, password);
}
编辑
private EditText etUsername, etPassword;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
etUsername = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
etPassword = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
String username = SharedPreferenceUtils.getUsername(this);
String password = SharedPreferenceUtils.getPassword(this);
etUsername.setText(username);
etPassword.setText(password);
}
编辑
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(etUsername.getText().toString())||TextUtils.isEmpty(etPassword.getText().toString())){
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, A.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
} else {
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, B.class);
LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
}
编辑
boolean isClear = SharedPreferenceUtils.clearSP(UserAreaActivity.this);
if(isClear){
Intent registerIntent = new Intent(UserAreaActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
UserAreaActivity.this.startActivity(registerIntent);
}