Eclipse 无法在 Linux Mint 中打开，并且 Java 无法在不同的目录中打开

Question

我在 Linux Mint 18.2 cinnamon 中安装了 Eclipse /opt/eclipse 和 openjdk-9（请不要告诉我切换到 oracle jdk）。每当我单击 Eclipse 图标时，都会显示 window：

这是window的内容：

JVM terminated. Exit code=1
/usr/bin/java
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Dosgi.instance.area.default=@user.home/eclipse-workspace
-XX:+UseG1GC
-XX:+UseStringDeduplication
--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Xms256m
-Xmx1024m
--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
-jar /opt/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.4.0.v20161219-1356.jar
-os linux
-ws gtk
-arch x86_64
-showsplash /opt/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.epp.package.common_4.7.1.20171005-1200/splash.bmp
-launcher /opt/eclipse/eclipse
-name Eclipse
--launcher.library /opt/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.gtk.linux.x86_64_1.1.550.v20170928-1359/eclipse_1629.so
-startup /opt/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.4.0.v20161219-1356.jar
--launcher.appendVmargs
-exitdata 828016
-product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
-vm /usr/bin/java
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Dosgi.instance.area.default=@user.home/eclipse-workspace
-XX:+UseG1GC
-XX:+UseStringDeduplication
--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Xms256m
-Xmx1024m
--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
-jar /opt/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.4.0.v20161219-1356.jar

这是我的 Java:

$java -version
openjdk version "9-internal"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 9-internal+0-2016-04-14-195246.buildd.src)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 9-internal+0-2016-04-14-195246.buildd.src, mixed mode)

另外，当我在 /opt/eclipse 中键入相同的命令时，我得到了这个：

/opt/eclipse $ java -version
Error occurred during initialization of VM
java.lang.Error: Properties init: Could not determine current working directory.
    at java.lang.System.initProperties(java.base/Native Method)
    at java.lang.System.initPhase1(java.base/System.java:1850)

当我尝试从终端打开它时，我得到了这个：-

$ eclipse 
Unrecognized option: --add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
Error: Could not create the Java Virtual Machine.
Error: A fatal exception has occurred. Program will exit.
Gtk-Message: GtkDialog mapped without a transient parent. This is discouraged.

Answer 1

在文件中eclipse.ini删除行--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM.

在 Java 9 中引入了封装大多数内部 API 的 Java Platform Module System。 --add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM 是一个 Java 9 虚拟机 (VM) 参数，使其行为与 Java 9.

之前一样

参见JEP 261: Module System:

As a further special case at run time, if is ALL-SYSTEM then all system modules are added to the root set, whether or not they are in the default set. This is sometimes needed by test harnesses. This option will cause many modules to be resolved; in general, ALL-DEFAULT should be preferred.

Eclipse 无法在 Linux Mint 中打开，并且 Java 无法在不同的目录中打开

Eclipse won't open in Linux Mint and Java won't open in different directories

java

eclipse

linux

openjdk