错误 installing/bundling gem unf_ext -v '0.0.6'

Question

我正在尝试捆绑安装 unf_ext -v '0.0.6' 但我一直收到此错误：

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

checking for main() in -lstdc++... yes
checking for ruby/encoding.h... yes
creating Makefile

make "DESTDIR=" clean

make "DESTDIR="
compiling unf.cc
In file included from unf.cc:1:
In file included from ./unf/normalizer.hh:4:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1/vector:265:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1/__bit_reference:15:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1/algorithm:628:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1/memory:604:
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1/iterator:341:10: fatal error: '__debug' file not found
#include <__debug>
         ^
1 error generated.
make: *** [unf.o] Error 1

make failed, exit code 2

我运行 gem update --system 和 brew install coreutils 但我仍然遇到同样的错误。

更新：回答
从 Apple Developer 下载并安装了 commandlinetoolsosx10.10forxcode6.2.dmg。无需卸载任何东西。

Answer 1

这是新 xcode 工具中的一个错误。就我而言，它破坏了 eventmachine。有关虚拟文件和重新安装链接的答案，请参阅 Missing C++ header <__debug> after updating OSX Command Line Tools 6.3。我降级到 6.2，问题消失了。

Answer 2

这样做对我有用：

echo '#define _LIBCPP_ASSERT(x, m) ((void)0)' | sudo tee -a /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1/__debug > /dev/null

然后运行再 bundle。

并且，由于这只是临时修复，直到 Apple 发布补丁，删除新创建的文件：

sudo rm /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1/__debug

错误 installing/bundling gem unf_ext -v '0.0.6'

Error installing/bundling gem unf_ext -v '0.0.6'

ruby

gem

bundle

ruby-on-rails

bundler