为什么在尝试 运行 这段代码时得到 "Warning: require_once(config): failed to open stream: No such file or directory"?

Why do I get "Warning: require_once(config): failed to open stream: No such file or directory" when trying to run this code?

我目前正在使用 PHP 使用 NetBeans IDE 8.0.2 对我自己的在线商店进行编程。我的系统是 Windows 7 32 位,我的本地主机由 WampServer 2.5 提供支持。我正在学习 THC 课程:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbXVpMmmrntAvOYgkqhHW0hVu8dWUNyfz

到目前为止一切都很顺利,但我在这个视频中得到了股票:S2 {Building Framework} Class 和方法 (p6)。这家伙要求在屏幕上回显示例文本以测试代码,但是当 运行 本地主机上的项目时我收到这两条错误消息:

Warning: require_once(config): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\wamp\www\ecommerce\inc\autoload.php on line 2
Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'config' (include_path='.;C:\php\pear') in C:\wamp\www\ecommerce\inc\autoload.php on line 2

autoload.php:

<?php

    require_once('config');

    function __autoload($class_name) {

        $class = explode("_", $class_name);
        $path = implode("/", $class).".php";
        require_once($path);

    }

Core.php:

<?php

    class Core {

        public function run() {
            echo "Hello this is a print test";

        }

    }

index.php:

<?php

    require_once'inc/autoload.php';
    $core = new Core();
    $core->run();

config.php:

<?php

    if(!isset($_SESSION)) {
        session_start();

    }

    //site domain name with http
    defined("SITE_URL")
    ||define("SITE_URL", "http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']);

    //directory seperator
    defined("DS")
    ||define("DS", DIRECTORY_SEPERATOR);

    //root path
    defined("ROOT_PATH")
    ||define("ROOT_PATH", realpath(dirname(__FILE__) .DS.".." .DS));


    //classes folder
    defined("CLASSES_DIR")
    ||define("CLASSES_DIR", classes);

    //pages folder
    defined("PAGES_DIR")
    ||define("PAGES_DIR", pages);



    //modules folder
    defined("MOD_DIR")
    ||define("MOD_DIR", "mod");


    //inc folder
    defined("INC_DIR")
    ||define("INC_DIR", "inc");


    //templates folder
    defined("TEMPLATE_DIR")
    ||define("TEMPLATE_DIR", "template");

    //emails path
    defined("EMAILS_PATH")
    ||define("EMAILS_PATH", ROOTH_PATH.DS. "emails");

    //catalogue images path
    defined("CATALOGUE_PATH")
    ||define("CATALOGUE_PATH", ROOTH_PATH.DS. "media" .DS."catalogue");


    //add all above directories to the include path
    set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPERATOR, array(
    realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.CLASSES_DIR),
    realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.PAGES_DIR),
    realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.MOD_DIR),
    realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.INC_DIR),
    realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.TEMPLATE_DIR).
    get_include_path()

    )));

改变这个:

require_once('config');

至:

require_once('config.php');
                   //^^^See here file extension

(还要确保和autoload.php在同一个目录下,否则换个路径)

编辑:

或者尝试使用这样的绝对路径:

require_once(dirname(__FILE__) . "/config.php");

编辑 2:

由于您现在从配置文件中收到错误消息,这意味着它已包含在内,但其中仍有一些错误!

第一个是这样的:

//directory seperator
defined("DS")
||define("DS", DIRECTORY_SEPERATOR);
             //^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Typo must be: DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR

下一个在这里:

//classes folder
defined("CLASSES_DIR")
||define("CLASSES_DIR", classes);
                      //^^^^^^^ This isn't a constant so if it is a string put quotes around it

同样的错误:

//pages folder
defined("PAGES_DIR")
||define("PAGES_DIR", pages);
                    //^^^^^

下一个错误在这里:

//emails path
defined("EMAILS_PATH")
||define("EMAILS_PATH", ROOTH_PATH . DS .  "emails");
                      //^^^^^^^^^^ Typo must be: ROOT_PATH , you have one h too much

这里也一样:

//catalogue images path
defined("CATALOGUE_PATH")
||define("CATALOGUE_PATH", ROOTH_PATH.DS. "media" .DS."catalogue");
                         //^^^^^^^^^^

到处都有 6 个错别字:

//add all above directories to the include path
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPERATOR, array(
                       //^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Typo must be: PATH_SEPARATOR 
realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.CLASSES_DIR),
       //^^^^^^^^^^ Typo must be: ROOT_PATH , you have one h too much
realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.PAGES_DIR),
       //^^^^^^^^^^
realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.MOD_DIR),
       //^^^^^^^^^^
realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.INC_DIR),
       //^^^^^^^^^^
realpath(ROOTH_PATH.DS.TEMPLATE_DIR).
       //^^^^^^^^^^
get_include_path()

)));

编辑 3:

在这里你可以简化这两行,我会改变要求,所以即使你将文件本身包含到另一个文件中它也能工作!像这样:

autoload.php:

function __autoload($class_name) {

    $class = explode("_", $class_name);
    $path = implode("/", $class).".php";
    require_once($path);

}

对此:

function __autoload($class_name) {

    $path = str_replace("_", "/", $class_name) . ".php";
    require_once(dirname(__FILE__) . "/" . $path);

}