如何使用 Dspace 正确配置 Swordv2-Server？
How to correctly configure the Swordv2-Server with Dspace?
我必须在现有的 Dspace 安装上配置 Swordv2 服务器以允许通过 SwordV2 协议进行访问。我查看了 duraspace 的 instruction，位于 [dspace]/webapps/swordv2/ 的 swordv2 应用程序似乎在 tomcat webapps 文件夹中可用，并且 Sword2 配置文件位于正确的位置（[ dspace]/config/modules/swordv2-server.cfg).
然而对配置文件的更改似乎没有效果。
我在这里做错了什么？
更新
这是重启后 tomcat 的剑特定 输出：
Nov 14 08:10:33 ub11 server: INFORMATION: Deploying web application directory /data/dspace/webapps-deploy/swordv2
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/additions-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-example-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-configuration-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-requestitem-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-discovery-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-services-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierService': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierServiceImpl]; scope=singleton; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=2; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierServiceImpl]; scope=singleton; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=2; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/identifier-service.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemAuthorExtractor': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemMetadataStrategy]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=false; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-requestitem-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemMetadataStrategy]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=false; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/requestitem.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-configuration-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/sherpa.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:38 ub11 server: INFORMATION: Deployment of web application directory /data/dspace/webapps-deploy/swordv2 has finished in 5,024 ms
这是我的swordv2-server.cfg:
url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2
collection.url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2/collection
servicedocument.url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2/servicedocument
本文来自dspace.cfg:
dspace.hostname = somedomain.de
dspace.baseUrl = https://somedomain.de
dspace.url = https://somedomain.de/xmlui
真实姓名已替换为 'somedomain'.
如果我像某个域一样调用 url。de/swordv2/servicedocument 我会收到 404 未找到。
更新 2：
我重新启动了机器，现在剑出现在我的 dspace 日志中:
2017-11-15 12:50:10,337 INFO org.swordapp.server.servlets.SwordServlet @ Using org.dspace.sword2.SwordConfigurationDSpace as 'config-impl'
2017-11-15 12:50:10,340 INFO org.swordapp.server.servlets.SwordServlet @ Using org.dspace.sword2.ServiceDocumentManagerDSpace as 'service-document-impl'
2017-11-15 12:50:10,347 INFO org.swordapp.server.SwordAPIEndpoint @ Auth type = None
2017-11-15 12:50:10,488 INFO org.dspace.sword2.SwordAuthenticator @ anonymous:session_id=0:sword_authenticate:username=null,on_behalf_of=null
2017-11-15 12:50:10,494 INFO org.dspace.sword2.SwordAuthenticator @ anonymous:session_id=0:sword_unable_to_set_on_behalf_of:username=null,on_behalf_of=null
我暂时在sword server config中设置认证为None。当我尝试使用 curl 访问服务文档时，我从 tomcat ("Access to the specified resource has been forbidden") 获得了 403 状态代码。我想现在剩下要做的就是在 tomcat?
中重新配置访问权限
从 dspace.log 输出来看，您的身份验证方法似乎设置不正确。我相信 swordv2 要求您启用密码验证。
我必须在现有的 Dspace 安装上配置 Swordv2 服务器以允许通过 SwordV2 协议进行访问。我查看了 duraspace 的 instruction，位于 [dspace]/webapps/swordv2/ 的 swordv2 应用程序似乎在 tomcat webapps 文件夹中可用，并且 Sword2 配置文件位于正确的位置（[ dspace]/config/modules/swordv2-server.cfg).
然而对配置文件的更改似乎没有效果。 我在这里做错了什么？
更新
这是重启后 tomcat 的剑特定 输出：
Nov 14 08:10:33 ub11 server: INFORMATION: Deploying web application directory /data/dspace/webapps-deploy/swordv2
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/additions-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-example-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-configuration-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-requestitem-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-discovery-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:315) - Loading XML bean definitions from URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-services-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierService': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierServiceImpl]; scope=singleton; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=2; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-core-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.identifier.IdentifierServiceImpl]; scope=singleton; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=2; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/identifier-service.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemAuthorExtractor': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemMetadataStrategy]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=false; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-requestitem-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.requestitem.RequestItemMetadataStrategy]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=false; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/requestitem.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:37 ub11 server: INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:623) - Overriding bean definition for bean 'org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService': replacing [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in URL [jar:file:/data/dspace/webapps/swordv2/WEB-INF/lib/dspace-api-5.3.jar!/spring/spring-dspace-addon-sherpa-configuration-services.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [org.dspace.app.sherpa.submit.SHERPASubmitConfigurationService]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null; defined in file [/opt/dspace/config/spring/api/sherpa.xml]]
Nov 14 08:10:38 ub11 server: INFORMATION: Deployment of web application directory /data/dspace/webapps-deploy/swordv2 has finished in 5,024 ms
这是我的swordv2-server.cfg:
url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2
collection.url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2/collection
servicedocument.url = https://somedomain.de/swordv2/servicedocument
本文来自dspace.cfg:
dspace.hostname = somedomain.de
dspace.baseUrl = https://somedomain.de
dspace.url = https://somedomain.de/xmlui
真实姓名已替换为 'somedomain'.
如果我像某个域一样调用 url。de/swordv2/servicedocument 我会收到 404 未找到。
更新 2：
我重新启动了机器，现在剑出现在我的 dspace 日志中:
2017-11-15 12:50:10,337 INFO org.swordapp.server.servlets.SwordServlet @ Using org.dspace.sword2.SwordConfigurationDSpace as 'config-impl'
2017-11-15 12:50:10,340 INFO org.swordapp.server.servlets.SwordServlet @ Using org.dspace.sword2.ServiceDocumentManagerDSpace as 'service-document-impl'
2017-11-15 12:50:10,347 INFO org.swordapp.server.SwordAPIEndpoint @ Auth type = None
2017-11-15 12:50:10,488 INFO org.dspace.sword2.SwordAuthenticator @ anonymous:session_id=0:sword_authenticate:username=null,on_behalf_of=null
2017-11-15 12:50:10,494 INFO org.dspace.sword2.SwordAuthenticator @ anonymous:session_id=0:sword_unable_to_set_on_behalf_of:username=null,on_behalf_of=null
我暂时在sword server config中设置认证为None。当我尝试使用 curl 访问服务文档时，我从 tomcat ("Access to the specified resource has been forbidden") 获得了 403 状态代码。我想现在剩下要做的就是在 tomcat?
中重新配置访问权限从 dspace.log 输出来看，您的身份验证方法似乎设置不正确。我相信 swordv2 要求您启用密码验证。