如何在 Kotlin 中迭代 hashmap?

How to iterate over hashmap in Kotlin?

如何在 Kotlin 中迭代 HashMap

typealias HashMap<K, V> = HashMap<K, V> (source)

没那么难:

for ((key, value) in map) {
    println("$key = $value")
}


(根据@RuckusT-Boom's and @KenZira's信息更新。)

 map.forEach { (key, value) -> println("$key = $value") }

上面的回答,小心下面的AndroidN

map.forEach { key, value -> println("$key = $value") }

Java 8 api 的引用导致:

Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<T>

map.forEach { (key, value) -> println("$key = $value") }

Kotlin特征

还有一个没有提到的方法是:

val mapOfItems = hashMapOf(1 to "x", 2 to "y", -1 to "zz")
mapOfItems.map { (key, value) -> println("$key = $value") }

使用'for loop'或'forEach'或'Iterator'

 fun main(args : Array<String>) {
    val items = HashMap<String, String>()
    items["1"] = "USA"
    items["2"] = "Japan"
    items["3"] = "India"

    //for loop example
    println("\n-- Example 1.1 -- ");
    for ((k, v) in items) {
        println("$k = $v")
    }
    // forEach example
    println("\n-- Example 1.2 --");
    items.forEach { (k, v) ->
        println("$k = $v")
    }

    //Iterator example
    println("\n-- Example 1.3 --");
    val itr = items.keys.iterator()
    while (itr.hasNext()) {
        val key = itr.next()
        val value = items[key]
        println("${key}=$value")
    }

}

在 Kotlin 中使用 HashMap 检索消息。

fun main() {

    // Adding messages to arrayList
    val myMsg = arrayListOf(
        Message(1, "A", "10-02-2022"),
        Message(2, "B", "10-02-2022"),
        Message(3, "C", "11-02-2022"),
        Message(4, "D", "11-02-2022"),
        Message(5, "E", "11-02-2022"),
        Message(6, "F", "12-02-2022"),
        Message(7, "G", "12-02-2022"),
        Message(8, "H", "12-02-2022"),
        Message(9, "I", "14-02-2022"),
        Message(10, "J", "14-02-2022")
    )

    // Getting date wise messages
    val dateWiseMessageList = myMsg.groupBy { it.date }.values
    println("Total sections are ${dateWiseMessageList.size}")

    val myMessageMap = HashMap<Int, List<Message>>()

    // Storing date wise messages to HashMap with Key and Value as multiple messages
    for ((index, value) in dateWiseMessageList.withIndex()) {
        println("the element at $index is $value")
        myMessageMap[index] = value
    }

    // Retrieve messages in date wise section
    for ((key, value) in myMessageMap) {
        println("Section $key data are")
        for (i in value.indices) {
            println(" Id = ${value[i].id} Message = ${value[i].msg} Date = ${value[i].date}")
        }
    }
}

消息数据class

data class Message(val id: Int, val msg: String, val date: String)

output